论Gone with the Wind一书中Rhett Butler形象的塑造

结合现代语用学中的“礼貌策略”理论及语义学中关于语义类型及言语行为理论,从三个方面对Ｇｏｎｅｗｉｔｈ　ｔｈｅ　Ｗｉｎｄ一书中Ｒｈｅｔｔ　Ｂｕｔｌｅｒ这个人物形象的塑造进行分析,并指出其成功与不足之处。     

聋童言语训练系统的设计、开发与应用研究

为有效提高聋童言语康复训练的效果,在现代教育技术观念指导下,运用"缺陷与补偿"原理以及计算机多媒体技术,开发了"聋童言语训练系统"。研究者组织聋校师生试用该系统并进行了问卷调查和实验研究,结果表明:系统全面考虑了聋童的特点和认知规律,营造了人性化的言语学习环境和"寓教于乐"的言语训练环境。利用该系统辅助聋童言语康复训练,能够使他们的言语能力得到显著提高。     

间接言语行为认知转喻推理及其实践性分析

与隐喻一样,转喻在本质上也是人们言语行为中非常普遍的一种思维和认知方式。Thornburg和Panther从认知的角度提出言语行为脚本模式,为转喻的认知功能提供了很好的理论依据,对间接言语行为进行研究并提出了转喻解释理论,从而揭示了间接言语行为的转喻本质。笔者对特定的间接言语转喻推理的实践性进行了探讨,具有一定的意义。     

二十世纪汉语辞格研究

修辞格是修辞学的核心.二十世纪的汉语修辞学在修辞格研究方面是很有成绩的,但是也留下了不少问题.新世纪的辞格研究应当在清理二十世纪辞格遗产的基础上前进.辞格学可以有三种:修辞辞格学、文化辞格学和哲学辞格学.     

对间接言语行为在英语教学中的探讨

塞尔所提出的间接言语行为理论已成为国内外最前沿的语言学理论之一。通过对该理论进行分析、探讨。论述了间接言语行为的分类及其在交际中的表现形式、作用,就该理论在英语教学中的应用提出了一些建议。即：学生应使用英语中的各种句式间接巧妙地表述自己的意图,同时也有必要教给他们一些英语间接言语行为的知识和间接交际的策略。     

The Farther Image of the Hotel Keeper in Cat in the Rain—Analyze with Speech Act Theory

It analyzes the father image of the hotel keeper in Hemingway’s short story Cat in the Rain from the perspective of Speech Act Theoy.Firstly,it presents the frame work of Speech Act Theory.According to Austin,there are two types of sentences: performatives and constatives.Yule further presents the action performed by producing an utterance will consist of three related acts: locutionary act,illocutionary act,and perlocutionary act.Then it analyzes respectively the speech act of the husband,the hotel keeper,and the wife.Through the analysis,the daughter image of the wife and the coldness of the husband the reveal and accentuate the father image of the hotel keeper who is considerate to his daughter and gives his daughter selfless love.Furthermore,it unfolds a broader horizon for readers to understand and appreciate the story.     

儿向言语及其对儿童英语教育的启示

儿向言语是指儿童的主要照顾者(一般为母亲)对儿童所使用的简化的语域,它是儿童语言习得初期最重要的输入形式。儿向言语在语音、词汇、句法等方面具有与成人间话语不同的特征;儿向言语还随着儿童语言和认知的发展调整复杂程度;成人文化水平及社会经济地位的差异导致他们的儿向言语产生差异进而影响儿童的语言发展。掌握儿向言语这些特征并能在课堂中灵活运用儿向言语对于提高英语教学质量起着至关重要的作用。     

浅析美国出版言论审查的特点

分析美国出版的言论审查史,总结其出版言论审查的特点:1)其审查多通过立法实施,并由法院定谳,但美国各法院并非立国之初便支持出版言论自由,期间多有反复;2)美国各行政机关极少赤裸裸地干涉出版言论活动,但善于利用民意压制出版言论自由;3)美国战时的出版言论审查明显严于和平时期。     

The overall knowledge of genetics in Serbian speech and language pathologists

ABSTRACT

An increase in the number of children with speech–language pathology also having a genetic disorder imposes the need for speech and language pathologists (SLPs) to have sufficient knowledge about genetic basis of speech–language disorders. Research aim was to estimate in Serbian SLPs different aspects of theoretical and practical knowledge about intercorrelation of genetics and speech and language pathology and to compare obtained results with the results of SLPs in the United States. The questionnaire from Tramontana’s study was used in our study. Comparison of the results that obtained in our study with those in Tramontana’s study has shown that our study respondents have higher General Knowledge Index (78.6%: 66.2%), higher mean confidence summary score (22.2: 16.7) and higher mean score of ‘overall’ attitudes about genetics and its relation with communication disorders (20.8: 13.6). Differences which emerge from educational programmes, educational levels and practical experience in the observed groups are indicated as possible causes of differences in the obtained results. On the basis of the obtained results, it may be concluded that it is necessary to elevate SLPs’ level of general knowledge about genetics and to acquire their knowledge through clinical practice.     

幽默与言语行为理论

本文将通过言语行为理论阐述幽默的真正内涵。