国际贸易政策保护性研究及中国的对策

通过对国际贸易政策的历史回顾，总结出任何国家，任何时候贸易政策的本质都是保护性的，认为国与国之间贸易利益分配的差异，自由贸易对国家内部不同部门（利益集团）的不同影响，是产生保护性贸易政策的内部和外部原因，贸易政策的国际协调并不能从根本上改变贸易政策的保护性，分析了“公开型”和“隐蔽型”贸易保护的性质，建议中国构造“隐蔽型，新型”的非关税壁垒体系。     

An exploration of school mobility: Risks and protective factors in late elementary

This study explored negative emotional, behavioral, and academic performance outcomes for highly mobile students and potential protective factors. Participants were fourth and fifth-grade students (N = 647, 51% male) from three schools with low socioeconomic status, highly mobile student populations within a large, suburban school district in the midwestern United States. Data were collected through student self-report surveys, teacher-report surveys, and school records. Multilevel moderation analysis tested whether school connectedness (SC) or social and emotional competence (SEC) acted as protective factors for highly mobile students, moderating the effect of school mobility on emotional problems and academic performance. Student mobility was associated with more emotional problems and lower academic performance. In contrast to past research, there was not an association between mobility and behavior problems. Although they did not act as protective factors, SC and SEC were independently associated with fewer emotional problems and stronger reading performance for all students, controlling for mobility. Results build on existing evidence that student mobility has negative effects on emotional and academic outcomes and lend support for interventions focused on enhancing SC and SEC of all students, including those at increased risk due to high mobility.     

建设北方绿色生态屏障，为实施西部大开发战略作出贡献

实施我国西部大开发战略，是党和国家在世纪之交所作出的重大战略决策。内蒙古是我国北部和西部半干旱－干旱区的一部分，建设好北方绿色生态屏障，确保生态安全，是我国经济社会可持续发展的根本保障。     

The mental health and psychological well-being of refugee children and young people: an exploration of risk,resilience and protective factors

This research investigates the perceptions of refugee children, refugee parents and school staff regarding the positive adaptation of refugee children in a new social context and the effects on mental health and psychological well-being. This included an exploration of resilience and the role of risk and protective factors. Few studies have focused on views from a resilience perspective, and these have tended to use quantitative rather than qualitative measures. This mixed methods piece of “real world” research adopted a “what’s working well” perspective and explored the important voices of these children, parents and school staff. Staff, parent and child responses were triangulated to provide a rich picture of the potential protective factors operating within the school and family environment. Implications for practice are discussed.     

现浇钢筋混凝土悬挑结构裂缝原因分析与防治

随着社会经济的发展和人们生活水平的提高,人们对各种建筑物的功能要求和城市建筑美观的要求也越来越高,悬挑结构的应用也越来越多。悬挑结构裂缝在我国建筑工程中是普遍存在的,本文重点阐述了钢筋混凝土现浇悬挑结构裂缝产生的原因及防治措施。     

安徽淮北汉画像石的装饰艺术

安徽省淮北市境内出土的大量汉画像石有着其他地区画像石不同的艺术面貌,呈现出独特的装饰艺术特点,主要从装饰内容和题材、装饰表现技法、装饰特点上等几个方面来分析。     

开封市石锁运动停滞原因与保护对策研究

文章运用文献资料法、观察法、调查法、逻辑推理法,以河南省开封市为调查地区,来探讨石锁在开封乃至全国发展停滞的原因,并就当前形势提出旨在保护石锁现代发展的策略.     

A simple survey kit for chloride detection on cuneiform tablets and other collections

This technical note describes the construction and use of a portable silver nitrate test kit designed to be safely usable in the storeroom during collection condition surveys. It provides the surveying conservator with supplementary test data to better predict the level of hazard presented by soluble salts in collections.     

空气污染暴露与体育活动:如何保障健康

空气污染物是严重威胁人类健康的风险因子之一,长期空气污染暴露可导致心脑血管疾病、糖尿病、神经系统损伤和癌症等多种疾病。已有研究表明,在高浓度颗粒物污染下运动可导致呼吸系统和心血管组织炎症、功能下降,并影响运动机能。也有研究表明,长期规律性的运动健身产生的有益效应可抵抗颗粒物造成的机体损害,即“运动促进健康”和“空气污染危害健康”两者之间可能存在着一个平衡点。如何在空气污染环境中科学安全的运动健身,成为学者和大众共同关注的问题。从“空气污染对机体健康的危害”“空气污染对运动人群健康和运动能力的影响”“运动训练对空气污染所致健康损害的抵抗效应”“运动抵抗空气污染所致健康损害的相关机制”“空气污染环境下运动的保护措施”5个方面对国内外已发表的相关流行病学调查及实验研究进行总结与归纳。在此基础上,提出运动抵抗污染物所致机体损害的机制探索、空气污染环境下运动的安全阈值范围确定、运动健身环境污染预警机制的建立等,将是本研究领域具有重要科学与现实意义的研究选题和进一步的研究重点。     

体育比赛组织者和场馆经营者对观众的保护责任及例外

针对世界各国越来越多的球场暴力和灾难性事件,结合英国、澳大利亚等国法院的判例,从法律的角度介绍和论述国外体育比赛组织者和场馆经营者在体育赛事中对现场观众的安全所应承担的保护责任及例外,分析和探讨体育比赛组织者和场馆经营者在体育赛事中应采取的安全保障措施,希望对我国国内的体育比赛组织者和场馆经营者有所启发.