研究社会形态的三项方法论原则探赜

审视探索社会形态有待于相应的科学方法论为指导,马克思主义不啻为我们提供了唯物史观,尚应把其中的一些原理置于研究社会形态的方法论之角度来认识。这里疏解其主要方法论是:尽管社会形态错综复杂、充满矛盾,但毕竟是有自身规律的统一过程,故将社会形态的发展变化视为自然历史过程是研究它自身的首先的方法论原则;具体的、历史的分析方法是研究社会某现象或某形态的基本方法论原则;整体性、有序性、动态性等系统论原则是研究社会形态的整体性方法论原则。     

极限求法分析

通过对求函数极限方法的综合分析 ,给出了求函数极限的一般思考问题的方法和步骤 ,结合具体例子进一步分析说明了通常求函数极限方法的应用     

案例教学法在《小企业管理》教学中的应用研究

案例教学是开放教育工商管理专业常用的一种教学方法,但对于《小企业管理》这一类理论性与实践性都很强的课程来说,由于许多教师对案例教学知之不多,在实际教学活动中不能真正有效地发挥案例教学的优势,因此,有必要就《小企业管理》中开展案例教学进行探讨。文章通过结合本人的教学实践,提出了改善案例教学效果的具体措施,及在案例教学中应注意的问题。     

Conceptual ecologies for educational research through Deleuze,Guattari and Whitehead

This article will explore the increasing interest in the application of the philosophy of Gilles Deleuze, Félix Guattari and Alfred North Whitehead to educational research, for example, as a conceptual underpinning for inquiry in the new materialisms, and/or educational posthumanism. The exploration of this paper is complicated by the fact that Deleuze and Guattari changed their philosophical position in their dual publications, with, for example, their last book: What is Philosophy? representing a substantial departure from their rhizomatic work in, A Thousand Plateaus: Capitalism and Schizophrenia. This article will explain the changes in position with reference to the mapping of conceptual ecologies that Deleuze and Guattari are describing through their philosophy, and not dualism. Concept creation appears in the analysis of Western philosophy in: What is Philosophy? and as the job of philosophy. In contrast, A Thousand Plateaus presents a whole raft of interrelated concepts that help explain the connections between capitalism and schizophrenia, but do not present ‘concept creation’ as a positive task as such, even though one could impute that they are successfully doing it. This article will explain these changes in positioning of Deleuze and Guattari as a mode of sophisticated conceptual ecology, which takes into account the work that they want their concepts to perform. Transcribed to educational research, ‘concept creation’ is an importantly non-methodological task, which is augmented and expanded with reference to the metaphysics of Whitehead’s process philosophy (a non-method), and how it has been taken up, for example, by Isabelle Stengers in terms of research positioning and science.     

学法指导与学习素质

通过《学法指导》课程的教学实践，从组织教学内容到学生的“学”等几方面，讨论分析了精心设计教学过程，蕴《学法指导》于同步教学之中的重要意义和可操作性，并总结了所取得的教学效果。     

实证主义及其心理学方法论刍议

实证主义是现代西方心理学的方法论基础之一,深刻地影响了心理学的产生和发展。实证主义心理学方法论的内涵主要体现在:经验证实、方法中心的科学本值观、还原论和客观主义四大方面。     

20世纪古代文学研究方法论的回顾与反思

方法是研究的工具,方法论对于学术研究来说是十分重要的,而20世纪是中国古代文学研究方法论的发展成熟期,达到了前所未有的高度,但世纪末方法论热有所消退,值得我们去回顾与反思.     

Jack in two boxes: A postmodern perspective on the transformation of persons into portraits

The paper explores issues surrounding portrayal in educational research and interrogates the notion of a life as a textual product, via an analysis of two short biographical narratives which happen to portray the same person — a British primary school head teacher nearing the end of his career. The discrepancies between these two texts point to the problematic nature of the relationship between person and portrait, and make visible some of the textual devices that writers/researchers use in order to achieve coherence and authenticity in biographical narratives.     

“资本生成悖论”消解的逻辑学启示——基于逻辑悖论方法论的视角

从"劳动力"这种特殊的商品入手,马克思揭开了剩余价值的秘密,消解了资本生成悖论,实现了古典政治经济学基础理论的质变性创新。"资本生成悖论"消解中体现的澄清基础理论的核心概念、揭示对立统一的辩证矛盾、创新"公认正确的背景知识"等方法,具有普适的解悖方法论价值。     

Reflective pedagogy: the integration of methodology and subject-matter content in a graduate-level course

This article presents a critical reflection on how we, instructors of a graduate-level course in higher education administration, sought to integrate theoretical and subject-matter content and research methodology. Our reflection, guided by autoethnography and teacher reflection, challenged both our assumptions about curriculum design and our process of designing and teaching the redesigned course. We found that our efforts to integrate course content and methodology differed from students’ prior experiences and resulted in a disconnection between their experience and the intended course learning objectives. Recommendations include understanding the degree program culture and students’ course expectations, using assignments that facilitate learning of both theory and methods, and balancing classroom discussion among theory, methodology, and the integration of the two.