以变应变--当代档案事业的发展方略

国家政治、经济体制改革和信息化进程给档案领域带来了诸多新情况、新问题。面对档案管理对象和环境的变化，档案工作机构和人员应该进行积极有效的适应性、开拓性、战略性调整，通过拓展职能、扩大服务和改变工作模式造就档案职业的生机和活力，通过政策、制度、法规和体制创新形成档案工作的新机制。     

用户画像视域下档案馆精准服务:内涵、机理及实现策略

充分挖掘档案用户数据价值有助于档案馆开展精准服务,而嵌入用户画像则进一步满足了档案用户需求,为优化档案服务提供新方法。通过梳理当前档案馆精准服务研究成果,探究用户画像服务内涵及功能,从而探析用户画像视域下档案馆精准服务的运行机理及应用前景。结合档案馆应用用户画像的进展,就用户画像视域下的精准服务核心难点提出了相应策略:增强档案用户数据扩展与融合、强化用户画像实时变化中的隐私保护、完善精准服务反馈评价体系,以实现精准化档案信息检索、信息推荐及知识服务。     

高校科研档案管理中的知识产权保护

高校知识产权保护几乎涵盖知识产权的各个领域，而知识产权保护又是维系高校在知识经济时代生存发展的重要保障。本文从科研档案收集归档时应注意的知识产权保护问题，阐明其知识产权保护的重要性，并针对当前我国高校知识产权管理不规范而造成的知识产权流失，提出加强高校知识产权保护应采取的相关对策与措施。     

档案馆应用社交媒体创新档案服务的可行性

本文系统研究档案馆应用社交媒体创新档案服务的可行性。总体而言,政策的支持和政府机构的激励、社交媒体技术的优势、发达国家应用社交媒体创新档案服务的成功经验,均表明档案馆应用社交媒体创新档案服务具有充分的可行条件。     

基于SWOT分析的浦东新区档案信息化发展策略

文章基于浦东新区档案事业发展对信息化的需求和前期的调研,采用SWOT分析法,分析了浦东新区档案事业发展的优势和劣势及面临的机遇和威胁,最后为浦东新区档案信息化的发展策略提供建议.     

A world-class archival achievement: the People’s Republic of China archivists’ success in opening the Ming-Qing central-government archives, 1949–1998

This article describes the first half century of the Communist government’s supervision and management of the central-government archives of the last two dynasties. Immediately with the Communist ascent to power in 1949, the new government took great interest in assembling and protecting the country’s archival documents, readying the Ming-Qing archives for access to scholars, and preparing for publication of selected materials. By the 1980s Beijing’s Number One Historical Archives, in charge of the largest holding of Ming-Qing documents, had become the first Chinese authority to complete a full sorting and preliminary catalogues for such a collection. Moreover, to facilitate searches, an attempt has recently begun to create a subject-heading system for these and other holdings in the country. In the first half century’s final decades, foreign researchers were admitted for the first time and tours and international exchanges began to take place.

Digital archives in the cloud: Collective memory,institutional histories and the politics of information

The archive is a cultural institution that creates a framework for the social and collective memory and as such is one of the collection of knowledge institutions that not only preserves and classifies “texts” but uses them to re-create collective memory and sometimes to invent cultural histories. Like all knowledge institutions, the archive is also a construction deeply implicated in knowledge politics or what Foucault calls power/knowledge. In the past the archive has functioned as a central metaphor for the construction of human knowledge in all it is different institutional forms and like the encyclopedia and the camera, the archive produces highly coded representations that make implicit validity claims to the truth and justice of the past. Politically speaking, those who control the archive control the past. In the digital world, the archive is used to describe a machine-readable location as a store for “data” and “information.” Digital technologies radically alter our existing institutions, making access to their embedded knowledge widely available and enable learning and research anytime, anywhere. Data analytics algorithmically can manipulate electorates and entire democracies in new ways, while destabilising the free press. This article asks what digitizing an archive means for collective memory, for the history of institutions and for politics in the Cloud.     

档案馆参与非物质文化遗产数字化保护的模式及实现策略研究

本文的研究目的是探讨数字时代档案馆参与非物质文化遗产数字化保护的运作模式及实现策略.作为公共文化资源机构,档案馆参与非物质文化遗产数字化保护既符合档案馆的基本职责,又会促进档案馆馆藏结构的优化,并能拓宽档案馆的公共服务范围.档案馆参与非物质文化遗产数字化保护工作的运作模式包括清晰准确的目标定位、层次分明的服务产品以及多...     

EDM档案管理系统的设计与开发

首先叙述了建立档案管理系统的必要性，指出了传统档案管理系统的不足之处，并提出了相应的改进意见，最后给出了一个图文档案系统的基本设计结构及其Visual C++实现方式。     

从秘书的角度谈档案的收集和利用

说明秘书与档案的密切关系，并就秘书在档案的收集和利用方面所丰收的作用了探讨，指出了秘书在档案收集和利用方面所应当注意的问题。