高职高专英语应用能力B级阅读理解内容效度分析

阅读理解是高职高专英语应用能力B级考试的主要组成部分,阅读文章的内容效度是衡量试卷效度的重要指标之一。2007年12月至2010年6月间的江苏省英语应用能力B级考试真题6套,其阅读理解题的阅读文章总体符合要求,但也存在体裁单一、题材狭隘、易读度系数偏高、阅读技能考核不均衡等问题,命题人员可进一步注重文章的内容效度、加大试题难度、扩大题材的多样性。     

解读电视剧《中国式离婚》中的女性刻板印象

电视剧《中国式离婚》中存在着较为明显的女性刻板印象和传统角色定型：家务劳动仍被视为女人的天职。家务劳动依然被排除在“工作”之外,剧中的女性体验到的是“他者”,而不是“自我”。     

话语理解中的不自足语境

不自足语境是交际中的接受者由于缺乏准确解码的语境因素而形成的一种相对不充分语境.不自足语境的形成受到语境动态性特征、话语双方"不合作"的影响.不自足语境往往导致交流隔阂,但是有时它又是制造幽默效应的"包袱皮".     

旅游文化课程优化探析

随着旅游业的发展,对旅游人才提出了更高的文化素质要求。旅游文化课程作为一门文化知识课,同时也是一门旅游管理专业的基础课,在培养高素质的旅游人才方面有着重要的作用。旅游文化课程的优化是一个长期的过程,因为随着旅游业在不断地发展,旅游文化的内涵在不断地丰富,所以旅游文化课程的性质、内容、教学方法都有不断完善的必要。只有不断地优化旅游文化课程的教学内容、改善其教学方法,才能培养出更多的高素质旅游人才。     

液压支架性能试验浅解

阐述了液压支架立柱、千斤顶和安全阀必须做型式试验,所做试验的内容及性能要求。提出了液压支架整架试验要求,包括操作性能、密封性能、支护性能、适应性能、强度要求、耐久性能要求（强度要求包括主体结构强度要求和辅助机构强度要求等）。     

Investigating the relationship between pre-service physics teachers' professional knowledge,self-concept,and interest

This study investigates the relationships between professional knowledge, self-concept, and interest of pre-service physics teachers. In order to support student learning and interest development alike, teachers need a profound professional knowledge and respective motivational orientations. Developing both professional knowledge and motivational orientations in teachers is therefore a key challenge of teacher education. Prior research has focused on the development of content knowledge (CK) and pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) within teacher education, but the role of motivational orientations such as self-concept and interest have mostly been neglected areas of study. As individuals develop domain-specific motivational orientations, they compare their achievement in an external frame to the achievement of their peers, and they compare their achievements in an internal frame across domains. The effects of these psychological processes on domain-specific motivational orientations are described by the generalized internal/external frame of reference model (GI/E model). We assessed the professional knowledge (CK and PCK) and motivational orientations (self-concept and interest) of N = 200 pre-service physics teachers from 12 teacher education institutes in Germany. To investigate the predictions of the GI/E model, we utilized structural equation modeling. In line with the GI/E model, the analysis revealed that pre-service teachers use social comparisons. Pre-service teachers with a higher CK/PCK also showed a higher CK/PCK self-concept. We also identified instances of internal comparisons as we found that a high level of CK corresponds with a lower PCK self-concept. While we could not identify the same effects from professional knowledge on interest, self-concept mediated the effects from professional knowledge on interest. The results suggest that interdependencies between professional knowledge and motivational orientation should be given more consideration in teacher education research and should also be addressed more explicitly in teacher education.     

新建地方师范学院应用化学专业分析化学实验改革探讨

根据地方师范学院实际教学情况和分析化学实验课程的特点,对应用化学专业的分析化学实验教学内容、教学方法、实验数据的记录与处理、实验课成绩考核方法、鼓励学生参加技能比赛和职业技能鉴定等方面进行了改革与探索。目的是提高教学质量和学生的就业能力,为培养社会需要的高素质实用型人才打下基础。     

Reasons of students and apprentices to choose a training company in the dual system

This article sheds light on an understudied aspect of the transition from school to work: the choice of a training company. It presents findings from qualitative interviews with 69 secondary school students and apprentices from the German states of Berlin and Brandenburg, focusing on their reasons to choose a training company in the dual system. What reasons lead students and apprentices to choose a training company? The most common reason is personal impressions, which future apprentices obtain in their initial, personal encounters with a company and its staff. Students and apprentices often consider location, working atmosphere and soundness. Due to this study’s regional scope, its findings may not be fully generalisable on a national or international level. However, its findings may instigate further research in countries where people pursuing certain types of apprenticeship training have to apply to companies (e.g. Great Britain, Switzerland and Australia).     

景观设计中景观小品设计的表现方法研究

根据景观小品设计的市场需要,有必要对景观小品设计表现进行研究,通过分析景观小品设计的必要性、要求、设计内容及各种表现形式,以提高人们对景观小品设计及表现的认识和理解,扩大该行业的社会影响。     

论交响诗《芬兰颂》中的音乐性内容与非音乐性内容

在音乐美学视角下,每一部音乐作品都是在音乐性内容和非音乐性内容两者存在下而创作,交响诗也不例外。著名交响诗《芬兰颂》,其音乐性内容基本情绪、风格体系、精神特征和非音乐性内容绘画性、文学性之间存在着辩证统一的关系。