《诗经》无长篇史诗原因探究

由《诗经》中有无史诗引出为何无长篇史诗的关键问题,《诗经》没有长篇史诗的原因较复杂,影响它的因素很多,特别是周人单一神教、人神分离的宗教思想,具有明确政治目的的采诗制度以及q-国诗歌重抒情、言简意赅的特点影响了长篇史诗的形成。     

论哲学与人类生存本性的内在统一

哲学对人类生存本性的把握，既是哲学永恒的主题．也是哲学之所以产生并存在了几千年的根本原因，而且随着哲学的进一步发展，将会更加凸显其对人类生存本性的澄明与反思。哲学所体现的流变性、超越性、矛盾性等特征与人类生存所固有的不定性、创造性和悖论性等内容是相对应的。哲学与人类生存的这种内在统一性表明：一方面，哲学是人类生存之所必需．只有从哲学去把握人，才能理解人和人生存的真谛；另一方面，哲学只有在对人的生存本性的把握中．才能使其追根溯源的底蕴得到切近与深刻的理解。     

The potential role of citizen conservation in re-shaping approaches to murals in an urban context

Public visual spaces, populated by a blend of community murals, unauthorised street art, and historic painted mercantile signs, are often the mark of an urban environment that is both progressive and eclectic. Changes in the aesthetic and cultural value of these urban mural forms have led to an increase in the appreciation and, in some instances, promotion of their artistic merit and cultural significance as examples of public art. However, examining the significance of these works, with a view to implementing a conservation approach is problematic. This is due to a number of practical and theoretical considerations that are primarily a result of the ephemeral existence of urban murals outside conventional exhibition spaces, and issues associated with their often fragmented ownership and uncertain authorship. Consequently, larger thinking on the interpretation, conservation assessment, and advocacy for the conservation of urban murals are required. Key to defining and implementing such strategies is contextualising the public visual spaces that these murals occupy and, as part of this, the local and wider communities’ perception of these murals as culturally significant objects as well as fostering awareness and understanding of appropriate measures aimed at their conservation. This paper examines the role of citizen science, or crowd-sourcing, of local community members in establishing a conservation dialogue and generating conservation- relevant data on urban murals. It looks specifically at a project involving a collection of in situ historic painted mercantile signs — also known as ghost signs — in the City of Port Phillip, Melbourne, Australia. The project fostered the establishment of an informed and open dialogue between conservation specialists and participants from the local community on the significance of local ghost signs whilst transferring knowledge on conservation processes and assessment methods. Working directly with community members, a programme was designed in which conservation and community knowledge of these urban art forms, could be collected and exchanged across digital platforms. This enabled researchers to examine how citizen science can be utilised as a research tool as well as a means to advocate for the conservation of collections of urban murals. It created the opportunity to consider the role of non-specialists and shared authorities in the collection and collation of conservation- relevant data and how information generated from what we call citizen conservation projects, can inform the way in which conservators evaluate and prioritize the conservation of urban cultural heritage. The data gathered and interpreted proved to be the most effective means of ‘conserving’ these often ephemeral forms of cultural material.     

The future is not what it used to be: Changing views on contemporary color photography

Attitudes and approaches toward the collection, use, and care of color photographs have evolved enormously since the official arrival of commercially viable color photographic processes in the early twentieth century. This article traces the evolution of collection, exhibition, and preservation practices for works of art in color photography over the last few decades, as represented by one institution, The Metropolitan Museum of Art.     

行政哲学研究对象再探讨--从"回归现实生活世界"的角度分析

近年来,在国内外学术界都出现了加强行政哲学研究的趋势。行政哲学已经成为行政学界关注的一个热点领域,并产生了为数不少颇具价值的理论成果。然而,行政哲学在我国的研究历程毕竟还相当短,理论研究的诸多方面尚未取得普遍共识。本文对国内关于行政哲学研究对象的观点进行了集中梳理,在对这些观点的认识的基础上,从马克思回归现实生活世界的角度重新界定了行政哲学的研究对象。     

生命哲学视野中的校本发展———对基础教育课程改革的一些理性思考

校本发展是新一轮基础教育课程改革的核心语词,校本发展是建立在多元、整合、开放的哲学平台之上的,从生命哲学的角度理解校本发展的生命意蕴,能实现校本发展与课程改革的有机整合,发挥校本发展在课程改革中的作用。     

Structural dynamic responses analysis applying differential quadrature method

INTRODUCTION The differential quadrature method (DQM) was proposed by Bellman and Casti as an analogous ex- tension of the quadrature method for integrals (Bellman and Casti, 1971; Bellman et al., 1972). It can be essentially expressed as the values of the de- rivatives at each grid point as weighted linear sums approximately of the function values at all grid points within the domain under consideration. As a distinct numerical solution technique to obtain the initial and/or boundary …     

论"万里模式"

“万里模式”在宏观高等教育体系方面的特点是从既不同于国立高校,又不同于一般意义上的民办高校两个侧面体现出来的,它是国立高校的拓展,又是对民办高校的完善;“万里模式”的办学理念是“以生为本,以师立校,面向市场,国际接轨”。“以生为本”是办学之纲。“万里模式”的办学机制是与其全新的办学体制密不可分的,推动这一机制运行的是以万里精神为核心的“文化力”,这一机制形成的关键是将市场经济的规则引入到高校管理内部。