To be or not to be ‘a disabled student’ in higher education: the case of a postgraduate ‘non‐declaring’ (disabled) student

This paper draws on data from a research project that was funded by the UK's Higher Education Academy. The project focused on the experiences of disabled students in one English higher education institution, and a key feature of the project was to attempt to access the perspectives of ‘non‐declaring’ disabled students. This paper draws on the experiences of one of the ‘non‐declaring’ respondents, Anna, a postgraduate student. In the UK, some students declare their disabled status on entry to a higher education institution, some do so once at the institution and some never let the institution know of their impairment. It is the perspectives of this latter group that are particularly difficult to access. Anna's experiences as a postgraduate student provide some insight into what may affect decisions about declaration of impairment. Drawing on a social‐relational understanding of disability, factors that influenced her decision not to ‘declare’ and the consequent effect on her experience of higher education are explored.     

高职商品学课程实训教学研究

高职商品学课程实训教学的目的是培养学生应用能力和实践能力,增强学生的学习效果。按照教学的需要,可以安排课堂内的实训教学活动和课堂外的实训教学活动。课堂内的实训教学活动分为教师主导的实训教学活动和学生主导的实训教学活动。课堂外的实训教学活动是实训活动的主体,可以分为校内实训教学活动和校外实训教学活动。     

药物分析学科进修中的几点思考

进修是提高高校教师业务水平及整体素质的重要途径。在药物分析课程进修过程中,教师所在高校、所从事的专业及年轻教师笔者等的作用十分重要,三者相辅相成、紧密结合,共同促进教师,尤其是年轻教师的成长和提高。     

始于反思的批判：关于知识秩序的变迁

由于人类实践活动有不同的对象领域和不同的类型,任何社会都具有宗教知识、人文社会知识、自然科学知识等不同领域,但这些领域在一定知识体系中的位置,通常有主次之分。居于主宰地位的所谓核心知识,通过某种体制性力量把自己的规则、特性和价值标准扩张到其他领域,因此,社会变迁必然伴随着核心知识的变迁,并由此导致整个知识秩序的重组。20世纪60年代以来,在人文社会科学中出现了跨学科研究的趋势,致力于打破学科和方法的壁垒,有可能促成一种新的知识秩序的形成,用拒绝核心知识的互动型知识模式取代以核心知识为主的辐射型知识模式,在某种意义上,这样的变迁意味着知识界对一切中心主义意识形态的激进批判。     

湖州非物质文化遗产与乡村旅游融合发展研究

非物质文化遗产需要传承和弘扬,地方旅游业发展需要文化支撑,如何将二者融合发展,值得研究。本文收集、整理湖州非物质文化遗产资料,对其数量、类型、分布等进行分析,并实地调查了湖州旅游发展过程中对非物质文化遗产的利用现状,提出湖州乡村旅游应充分利用非物质文化遗产,可从打造舞台盛宴、创新导游解说、打造非遗属性旅游纪念品三个方面提升乡村旅游的文化内涵。这样,既可以更好地保护地方非物质文化遗产,又可以推动地方旅游文化事业,二者的结合是双赢之举。     

Expectations versus reality: the case of Liberal Studies in Hong Kong’s new senior secondary reforms

This article reports the findings of a five-year longitudinal study investigating the introduction of Liberal Studies in the context of Hong Kong’s new senior secondary educational reforms. The aim of this empirical research, which adopted diachronic analysis to allow comparisons over time, was to compare teachers’ and students’ perceptions of the Liberal Studies curriculum before and after its introduction. Methodologically speaking, the study was informed by documentary inquiry, with approximately 560 newspaper articles and government reports collected to identify the issues surrounding the curriculum debate. Questionnaire-based surveys conducted in the pre- and post-reform periods revealed a sharp contrast between expectations and reality for both participant groups following the curriculum’s introduction. Whilst the students demonstrated favourable attitudes towards Liberal Studies before studying the subject, a certain degree of disappointment was expressed after the new curriculum came into effect. In follow-up interviews with teachers, they expressed a lack of confidence in teaching such a multi-disciplinary subject and criticised the overly ambitious nature of the curriculum. Liberal Studies, as currently taught, runs the risk of falling out of favour with Hong Kong secondary school teachers, and the question of whether it will play an increasingly important role in promoting patriotic education after the demise of Moral and National Education is deserving of research attention.     

创造学的学科结构和科学定位

创造学作为以创造力、创造活动为研究对象的学科，20世纪30至40年代萌生于美国，60至70年代兴盛于日本，80年代被引人中国并获得重要发展。创造学已经初步建立起来和尚处在孕育、萌生过程的数十门分支学科、边缘分支学科，可以相对地区分为普通创造学、理论创造学科、边缘创造学科、应用创造学科、分域创造学科、隶属创造学科等六个学科群组。创造学应当整体性地归类于介于哲学、社会科学、思维科学与数学、自然科学、系统科学之间的交叉科学。     

面向智库服务的情报研究

在国家智库发展战略中,情报学应考虑在其中如何发挥作用,服务于智库建设过程中,这也是情报学社会实践和应用发展的平台和契机。本文以智库活动与情报研究在内部上的真正融合为目标,构建了支持智库活动的情报流程和协助智库产品生产的情报体系,提出了助推智库影响力提升的情报流控制策略,使情报研究不仅回应智库的需求,而且在此过程中得到进一步发展。     

量化数字人文综述

数字人文对多样化研究内容、语言和学者的包容性,使其在近20年得到突飞猛进的壮大,并逐渐涉及人文学、社会学、计算机科学等多个领域。然而,包容的“大帐篷”不仅在一定程度上限制了对数字人文具体学科内容、科研范畴、学者群体和学科历史的理解,也使得学科成长和拓展缺少客观数据和理论的支持,从而无法健康且可持续地发展。文章回顾前人对数字人文所做的学科研究,重点集中在使用计量和统计等方法来揭示数字人文的知识结构、内容演变、合作模式和学者背景等工作上,以期帮助学界从量化的角度认识数字人文的形成、发展和前景。