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BackgroundWhen child sexual abuse (CSA) is not disclosed, children run the risk of being subjected to longer or repeated abuse, not receiving necessary treatment, and being re-victimized.ObjectiveThis study examines what adults exposed to child sexual abuse in hindsight evaluate as important for disclosure. The aim was to explore exposed own experiences of steps towards final disclosure.Participants and settingData were obtained from adult users of Norwegian Sexual Abuse Support Centers. Included were users exposed to CSA before the age of 18 (N=23).MethodsData were collected through anonymous questionnaires at each support center. The material was transcribed and analyzed in the tradition of Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis.ResultsThe study illustrates a process towards disclosure as a dialogically anchored process evolving over time and along life-course inside encounters with important others towards whom the exposed pays attention, attunement, and adjustment whether to tell, delay, re-try, turn towards others, or actually disclose. Their experiences elucidate processes towards exploring and telling through direct and indirect hints and signs, decisions to tell, re-decisions and delaying, or withholding until adulthood, and the dependency on trusted confidants who ask and listen for final disclosure to occur.ConclusionThus, the present study sends an important message to exposed, confidants, and professionals when questions of CSA appear. That is to know of, facilitate, trust, and tolerate the dialogical dependency on being asked and heard by trusted persons and the many steps a process towards disclosure of CSA may entail in order to succeed. 相似文献
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IntroductionSexual violence (SV) against children is a global health and human rights issue that can have short and long-term consequences for health and wellbeing. Disclosing SV increases the likelihood that children can access health and protective services and receive psychosocial support. Research in high-income countries has found that child SV survivors are more likely to disclose when they are girls/women, experience fewer SV events, and experience SV perpetrated by a stranger. No studies have examined correlates of SV disclosure in Kenya.ObjectiveThe objective of this research was to assess the correlates of disclosing SV among Kenyan youth ages 13–24 who reported an SV experience before age 18.MethodsIn 2010, the Kenya Ministry of Gender, Children and Social Development, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s (CDC) Division of Violence Prevention, the UNICEF Kenya Country Office, and the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS) conducted a national survey of violence against children. These data were used to conduct weighted logistic regression analyses to determine which factors were correlated with reporting SV disclosure.ResultsAmong the 27.8% of girls/women and 14.5% of boys/men who reported SV before age 18, 44.6% of girls/women and 28.2% of boys/men reported to have disclosed the experience. In weighted logistic regression analysis, the odds of disclosure were lower among survivors who were boys/men and among survivors who reported more SV events, and higher when any perpetrator was a family member.ConclusionMore context-specific research on SV disclosure among young people is needed globally. 相似文献
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王桂琴 《湖北广播电视大学学报》2006,23(3):75-76
本文从合并会计报表固有的局限性出发,结合我国合并会计报表编制的具体现状,分析了我国合并会计报表编制和信息披露的主要问题,在此基础上对提高我国会计会计报表信息质量的对策提出相应的建议。 相似文献
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上市公司的信息披露将直接影响广大投资者的判断和决策。随着市场的发展,上市公司信息披露方面的违法事件层出不穷,严重影响了广大投资者的利益和资本市场的运作效率。本文对我国上市公司会计信息披露中存在的问题进行了剖析,并提出了一些相关对策。 相似文献
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赵建坡 《玉溪师范学院学报》2005,21(7):19-21
当前,我国上市公司存在着信息披露违规、不真实、不及时等问题,产生这些问题的原因主要是法制和公司治理结构不健全、有监督权的中介机构处弱势地位、中小股东无为等。为此我们应针对以上原因制定相应的措施来加强上市公司信息披露的管理。 相似文献
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本文详细分析了导致电子商务网站数据库路径泄密的原因,提出了相应的解决方案,并对如何防止下载网站数据库提出了几种方法。 相似文献
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The present study aimed to assess the effects of age and PTSD on the narrative fragmentation in memories for child sexual abuse. Lexical complexity, cohesion and coherence were analyzed within a group of 86 allegations of children (M = 10 years; SD = 3.7; range: 4–17) who were victims of sexual abuse. Results illustrated that age played an important role in establishing narrative coherence and predicted the level of orientation, the sequence of events and the level of evaluation of the event. Instead, PTSD was related to narrative coherence and cohesion. Therefore, in children, the narrative fragmentation could be an effective diagnostic tool for understanding the effects of PTSD. Moreover in a legal setting the traumatic effects of PTSD on the narrative coherence and cohesion could be significant indices in the evaluation of child testimony. 相似文献
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政府形象是公众对政府能力与行为的综合认知和评价,关系到政府的公信力,在新媒体环境下,政府形象的构建是通过媒体开展的政民认知互动过程实现的。公众积极参与政府形象传播,政府借助新媒体优化服务方式,拓宽服务渠道,既有效保护公众的知情权与监督权,又塑造了良好的政府形象。 相似文献
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以2011-2016年重污染行业上市公司的非平衡面板数据为样本,实证检验环保投入与企业价值的关系,以及环境信息披露质量的调节效应。研究表明,环保投入与企业价值呈U型曲线关系,随着环保投入的增加,企业价值先减少后增加,且目前更多地表现为环保投入的价值减损效应。高质量的环境信息披露能够缓和环保投入与企业价值之间的关系,使U型曲线更平缓,在一定范围内能够提升U型曲线的整体水平;此外,在环境信息披露质量较高时,企业需要更多的环保投入才能实现环保投入的价值增值效应。 相似文献