我国人文社会科学领域文献使用特征研究

[目的/意义] 分析各学科领域文献使用情况,可为图书馆开展信息资源采访工作和针对人才、机构等方面的科学评价工作提供数据支撑。[方法/过程] 以我国大陆地区主办的751种人文社会科学学术期刊为数据来源,以这些期刊在2004-2013年发表的131万篇论文为样本,以样本论文中著录的1 282万条参考文献为分析对象,对各学科文献使用情况进行分析。[结果/结论] 在人文社会科学领域,图书(34.03%)是使用率最高的文献类型,期刊使用率(33.95%)略低于图书使用率,其他类型文献使用率为32.02%。从学科角度看,人文学科学者偏爱使用图书,社会科学学者偏爱期刊,报纸和学位论文的使用学科差异性较小。从使用发展趋势来看,期刊、学位论文的使用率在逐年上升,图书使用率呈逐年下降趋势。     

解读未注册商标在我国的法律保护——以我国2013新《商标法》为视角

文章从未注册商标在我国商标法中的法律地位谈起,根据现行商标法分析了未注册商标的三重保护机制,对于新商标法中未注册商标的保护加以肯定的同时仍然就其在转让和许可使用方面效力规定的缺失、未注册商标使用和管理的混乱、先用权制度的不足方面提出了自己的建议。     

孟浩然《诗经》情结原论

孟浩然诗歌具有很深的《诗歌》情结,诗人对《诗经》精神的接受主要体现在“词汇多用”、“典故活用”、“比兴巧用”等三个方面,故而形成了其诗歌清淡中蕴古朴、自然中涵雅致的审美风格与艺术境界。孟浩然钟情于《诗经》精神,一则由于其家庭素有“重儒风”、崇《诗》《礼》的优良传统;一则由于其时代重视《诗经》教育的因素。诗人如此钟情《诗经》,古为今用,故而造就出自己山水田园诗别具精神与风貌的审美特征。     

高温用捆带冷轧原料使用性能评价

某客户外购了一卷冷轧原料,尝试进行高温用捆带的试制,委托对其进行性能评估,以确认该原料钢卷能否满足实际生产的需要,为后续是否批量采购提供科学依据。通过对该冷轧原料进行化学成分、微观组织、力学性能、表面质量和板形进行分析,可以确认其尽管还存在一些不足,但总体上仍能满足使用要求。同时,建议客户在批量采购前最好对产品的捆扎方式、应用对象、生产工艺和性价比进行全面考虑。     

高职酒店管理专业校企合作效果评价之学生满意度研究——以广交会期间校企合作为例

以广交会期间高职酒店管理专业的校企合作为例,引入IPA评价方法,以评价学生满意度为标准来评价校企合作效果,并提出提高校企合作效果的具体建议。     

Where populist citizens get the news: An investigation of news audience polarization along populist attitudes in 11 countries

This article presents a secondary analysis of two multi-national cross-sectional surveys conducted in 2015 (11 countries, N?=?10,570) and 2017 (4 countries, N?=?2165) to examine the relationship between populist attitudes and media use. The results indicate that populist citizens are more likely to consume news than non-populist citizens. Specifically, populist citizens exhibit a preference for commercial television (TV) news, as well as a tendency to read tabloid newspapers. While they use fewer quality newspapers, public TV news are not systematically avoided. Regarding the online news environment, populist citizens prefer Facebook over Twitter as a source of political information. This selective pattern will be discussed in light of the debates on news audience polarization and political polarization.     

资源综合利用税收优惠政策的现状分析及改进建议

资源综合利用税收优惠政策对资源综合利用产业具有导向作用。我国制定了与资源综合利用相关的税收立法以及一系列税收优惠配套政策。对现有资源综合利用税收优惠政策进行分析,揭示部门规章之间存在的矛盾冲突以及配套文件的局限性,对提出解决上述问题的措施、完善资源综合利用税收优惠政策的产业导向作用很有益处。     

食品中亚硫酸盐使用及检测方法的研究进展

亚硫酸盐是一类在食品中广泛使用却常被忽视的添加剂,不恰当的使用会对人体造成一定的损伤.笔者综述了食品中亚硫酸盐的使用及检验方法,并讨论了各种检测方法的优缺点.旨在对食品生产过程中亚硫酸盐的使用及检测起到一定的指导作用.     

Scholarly Information Seeking of Academic Engineers and Technologists

This study aimed to investigate the scholarly information-seeking behavior of academic engineers and technologists working at the University of the Punjab. The purpose of the study was to investigate the various information sources being used by academic engineers and technologists for their scholarly tasks, with a focus on use patterns of e-journals. A quantitative study employing “survey” method was conducted to achieve the research objectives. A self-administered questionnaire was distributed to all regular and contractual academic engineers and technologists working at the university and a response rate of 61% was achieved. The study findings showed that the respondents' most-used information sources were e-journals, e-books, discussion with colleagues, and electronic research reports. They accessed e-journal articles through general search engines, Google Scholar, and open access e-journal websites. Majority of the respondents used e-journals for keeping themselves up-to-date and supervising researchers. While previous studies have investigated academic and practitioner engineers' information-seeking habits, this study is valuable as it investigated academic engineers' and technologists' scholarly information-seeking behavior in relation to their e-journals use patterns.     

Chinese Students in Kennesaw State University Libraries: Their Perceptions and Patterns of Use

With the globalization in education, there has been an influx of Chinese students studying in the United States. The needs and challenges of understanding their backgrounds and their perceptions about libraries are becoming more present and urgent for librarians who are on the frontline of serving this special cohort. To discover and address the growing needs and challenges, we surveyed 42 Chinese students at Kennesaw State University, analyzed the data collected, and discussed the research results. Our goal is to identify the characteristics common to this group and to provide some insightful information to our fellow librarians.