Organization of Concepts Relevant to Emotions and their Regulation During Test Taking

The purpose of this study was to assess aspects of college students' organization of concepts related to emotions and their regulation during test taking. The authors also evaluated whether students who report having problems with test anxiety hold a different conceptual organization about test taking compared with students who do not report having such problems. Concepts relevant to emotions and their regulation during test taking were sampled from the emotion and emotional regulation literature. Participants rated how similar these concepts were during test taking. These ratings were then submitted to multidimensional scaling analyses (MDS). The resulting arrangement of concepts provides insight into the underlying organizational conceptions held by low, moderate, and high test-anxious participants. Students' organizational schemes surrounded 2 dimensions: (a) task-focus and (b) pleasantness. High test-anxious participants had differing conceptual organizations about test taking than moderate and low test-anxious participants with regard to pleasantness. In addition, the high test-anxious participants saw task-focused processes such as reading directions during test taking as more highly related to unpleasant emotions like anxiety than moderate and low test-anxious participants.     

西方发达国家城市出租车市场政府监管的经验与启示

随着我国出租车行业的不断发展壮大,出租车市场政府监管过程中暴露出的矛盾和问题也日益严重。西方发达国家的出租车市场经过多年的探索和改革,积累了丰富的实践经验。比较分析英国、美国(纽约)和新西兰三个具有代表性国家的出租车市场政府监管模式,总结其主要做法和成功经验,辩证性地进行参考和借鉴,以期进一步推动我国出租车市场的健康发展。     

调洪演算的有限差分法

在利用自然样条函数拟合洪水流量过程线、水库特性曲线等调洪资料的基础上,导出调洪演算的微分方程式;使用龙格一库塔法,不必试算便可直接求解水库下泄流量过程。此法对汛期水库的实时调度运行具有意义。     

“微电影”的发展及其规制

"微电影"作为青少年亚文化,既有积极的作用,也带来了一些消极的效应。我们应该采取各种手段加强对"微电影"的正面引导,反对和控制那些为了收视率、点击率而过度迎合观众需求的庸俗、低俗、媚俗的"微电影",这有利于从根本上营造一个积极、健康的社会文化大环境。     

博弈论视角下《越狱》的经济学分析

以博弈论视角为出发点,在引入西方经济学序数效用理念的基础之上对美剧《越狱》中的部分场景进行了鹰鸽博弈、斗鸡博弈、不完全信息博弈以及不确定性博弈下的经济学分析,带来了一种不同视角的剧情新体验。     

Cumulative childhood trauma and psychological maladjustment of sexually abused children in Korea: Mediating effects of emotion regulation

The purpose of the present study was to identify the mediating effects of emotion regulation on the association between cumulative childhood trauma and behavior problems in sexually abused children in Korea, using structural equation modeling (SEM). Data were collected on 171 children (ages 6–13 years) referred to a public counseling center for sexual abuse in Seoul, Korea. Cumulative childhood traumas were defined on the basis of number of traumas (physical abuse, witnessing domestic violence, neglect, traumatic separation from parent, and sexual abuse) and the severity and duration of traumas. Children were evaluated by their parents on emotion regulation using the Emotion Regulation Checklist and internalizing and externalizing behavior problems using the Korean-Child Behavior Checklist. SEM analyses confirmed the complete mediation model, in which emotion dysregulation fully mediates the relationship between cumulative childhood traumas and internalizing/externalizing behavior problems. These findings indicate that emotion regulation is an important mechanism that can explain the negative effects of cumulative childhood traumas and that there is a need to focus on emotion regulation in sexually abused children exposed to cumulative trauma.     

游戏化教学软件视觉审美

结合心理学相关理论,从界面布局、色调、情景、音效4个方面分析影响游戏化教学软件视觉审美因素,探讨视觉审美艺术游戏化教学软件设计中的运用。     

政府在新能源投资系统中的角色——基于演化博弈的分析

运用演化博弈理论对政府在新能源投资系统中的角色进行分析,研究表明:无政府介入时,投资新能源群体终将消亡;若政府通过激励和改善投资环境的方式介入时,激励策略对投资者行为具有重要引导作用,但依赖于系统的初始投资概率;随着新能源投资环境的改善,政府激励策略发挥的作用逐渐变弱。结论的政策启示是:政府在新能源发展前期扮演着引导、扶持及改善投资环境的角色,随着新能源产业的逐步成熟,政府与市场角色应作适时的转换。     

引导农户施肥行为在农业面源污染治理中的影响——基于中英项目调查分析

基于中英项目实施情况,利用陕西省杨凌示范区及泾阳县331份农户实地调查数据,实证分析引导农户化肥施用行为在污染治理中的影响。分析结果表明对农户化肥施用行为的正确引导会减少化肥量的投入,最终影响我国农业面源污染的治理效果。因此,在构建我国农业面源污染微观治理机制时,要重视具有引导农户生产行为作用的治理手段。     

FDI和环境规制对技术创新的影响——基于中国省际面板数据分析

采用我国2000—2014年30个省份的面板数据构建面板门槛回归模型,从FDI及其与环境规制相结合的角度实证分析FDI对技术创新的影响。研究结果表明,FDI对技术创新存在显著的门槛效应,当经济发展水平和环境规制强度跨越相应门槛时,其能有效促进技术创新;环境规制会抑制FDI技术溢出效应,对技术创新产生间接影响;FDI技术溢出效应存在明显的地区性差异。政府应结合不同地区的现状,有针对性地提高地区经济发展水平,合理制定地区环境规制强度,以此显著提升地区技术创新能力。