独立学院数学建模培训模式的探索与改革

随着独立学院的蓬勃发展,独立学院报名参加数学建模竞赛的队伍越来越多,但很多学院的成绩不理想。本文从数学建模的培训模式这方面出发,根据近几年的实践,总结了教改的经验,提出了一套有效的培训模式。     

提高环境适应能力的舰艇部队训练管理研究

近年来,中国海军舰艇走出近海,频频出现在远洋,远海训练已经成为海军常态化的军事训练模式。与近海训练相比,客观环境已经发生了很大变化,包括海洋环境、信息环境、人文环境等。因此,如何积极地适应训练环境的变化,成为了提高舰艇部队训练质量的关键。     

高职建筑工程专业课程改革探讨

本文根据对建筑企业人才要求的调查研究,以及高职类学生的知识结构,提出建筑工程专业课程安排的改革思路,主要是针对企业需求与学生特点提出课程“融合”的思路,以减少课程内容重复和课程衔接不当等问题,为高职类院校人才培养方法提供一个思路。     

Principles and practices of training for soccer

The complexity of the physical demands of soccer requires the completion of a multi-component training programme. The development, planning, and implementation of such a programme are difficult due partly to the practical constraints related to the competitive schedule at the top level. The effective planning and organisation of training are therefore crucial to the effective delivery of the training stimulus for both individual players and the team. The aim of this article is to provide an overview of the principles of training that can be used to prepare players for the physical demands of soccer. Information relating to periodisation is supported by an outline of the strategies used to deliver the acute training stress in a soccer environment. The importance of monitoring to support the planning process is also reviewed.     

Becoming aware of cinematic techniques in propaganda: Instructional support by cueing and training

Cinematic techniques are used to induce biased interpretations of historical videos. Therefore, awareness of these techniques is necessary when working with videos as historical sources. Two studies investigated the effects of training and cueing on the analysis of propaganda. Whereas training benefitted the identification and interpretation of cinematic techniques in propaganda, cueing cinematic techniques on a category level (e.g., camera angle) resulted in less specific analyses with regard to identifying the techniques and hardly affected the interpretation of the techniques' effects. In contrast, more specific manifestation cues (e.g., low angle shot) resulted in more specific analyses and positively affected giving correct interpretations of the cinematic techniques' effects. Interestingly, the effects of cueing were not just observed for practice clips, which included cues, but transferred to test clips, which did not include cues. Overall, these studies constitute a starting point for investigating the effects of cueing on the analysis of propaganda.     

市场经济条件下出版社对青年编辑培养路径的选择

从四个方面阐述出版社在市场经济条件下应该如何培养青年编辑.出版社应向编辑灌输本社的战略定位观念;培养青年编辑的市场意识;出版社青年编辑的培养应以科学和创新的机制为保障和平台;出版社应该培养青年编辑的职业经理人意识.     

Effects of fluency training on reading competence in primary school children: The role of prosody

Reading fluency defined as speed, accuracy, and prosody, is a critical component of reading development. The purpose of this research was to compare the efficacy of automaticity versus prosody programmes on reading comprehension. The study included 122 Spanish primary-school children (74 second and 48 fourth graders), randomly assigned to one of three groups: (a) automaticity training, which consisted of repeated reading with a focus on speed and accuracy plus phonological and orthographic awareness activities; (b) prosody training, which consisted of repeated reading with a focus on expressiveness plus prosody sensitivity activities; and a (c) ‘no treatment’ control group. Multiple measures were used to determine pre-post training performance in reading fluency—automaticity and prosody—and comprehension. Prosody training proved superior to automaticity training in promoting automaticity and prosody. Prosody and automaticity training in fourth graders resulted in superior sentence comprehension compared to controls. The importance of prosody for reading development in primary school is discussed.     

构建我国教练员科学训练能力评估指标体系

目前我国在对教练员训练能力的评价过程中，往往采用看教练员进过哪一级的运动队和根据教练员所带队员取得过怎样的运动成绩来进行评估．由于种种原因造成这种评价方法不能科学、准确、全面和客观地反映教练员的实际训练水平和能力．为此，本文运用文献资料法、特尔斐法、层次分析法等，构建了教练能力科学评估指标体系以及评定的标准与方法，拟对我国教练员的训练能力进行客观、合理、综合的评估。     

思想政治教育专业应用型人才培养模式的重构思考--以乐山师范学院为例

在中国高等教育大众化的背景下,培养应用型的专业人才是高校的主要任务,当前以应用技术为导向提升本科培养质量的转型发展成为紧迫任务。思想政治教育专业是我国高校一个特殊重要的专业,培养更高质量和适应社会发展需要的应用人才,调整培养定位和转型发展,是普通本科院校培养思想政治教育专业人才的必由之路。本文在认真分析总结思想政治教育专业培养经验和成效的基础上,依据社会发展需要,探讨专业培养定位调整,构建精细化、个性化人才培养模式以及实现路径和策略,以期全面提高人才培养质量。     

探究大学生网球运动体能训练理念与方法

现代大学生普遍出现亚健康状态,为改善这一不良现象应加强业余运动,而短时间内进行高强度的网球运动可以很好地满足所需求的运动量,并且高层次的网球比赛可以让人心情愉悦,极大地丰富人民群众的闲暇时光。所有运动都离不开体能的支持,这也包括网球运动。本文主要从网球运动知识开始,讲述了网球运动的体能训练和相关的注意事项。