H指数和G指数在专利权人评价中的实证研究——以电通信中“数字信息的传输”技术为例

专利,作为集技术情报、经济情报、商业情报等于一体的知识载体,在分析高技术企业的技术水平方面有重要的作用。在前人将H指数应用于专利权人分析的基础上,进一步将G指数移植到专利权人的评价中,并对源于德温特专利数据库的2001-2010年的电通信技术中的数字信息的传输中的相关专利权人,进行了比较。通过专利量、H指数和G指数的分析,本文发现日、韩和我国的部分企业在专利量方面有优异的表现,然而在H指数和G指数所显示的技术实力方面,却远不如美国、欧洲的高科技企业。     

诺亚与埃克斯坦比较教育功能理论述评

诺亚和埃克斯坦的比较教育功能理论是在实证主义研究范式的影响下逐渐形成的,并在长期的教育科研实践中走向成熟。他们对比较教育功能的阐述可以集中概括为教育信息的普及功能、教育认识的标准功能、教育规划的决策功能以及教育规律的推导功能四个方面,并呈现出逐级递进的态势,在构建与完善比较教育科学量化研究方法和勾勒比较教育的发展框架上发挥了重要的作用。诺亚与埃克斯坦的比较教育功能理论体系以鲜明的实践导向性为比较教育与教育改革的充分整合提供了科学的参照标准。     

R.H.托尼教育改革活动初探

作为20世纪上半叶英国著名的教育改革家,R.H.托尼对当时英国的教育改革做出了巨大的贡献:一方面,通过为工人教育委员会创办研究班和一战后对该协会的领导,他在改善英国工人阶级命运的事业中进行了有益的探索;另一方面,他还扮演了工党和政府教育政策制定人的角色,帮助它们起草了许多意义重大的报告和法案,为全民教育在英国的实现打下了坚实的基础。     

Education–occupation mismatch: Is there an income penalty?

This paper adds to the sparse literature on the consequences of education–occupation mismatches. It examines the income penalty for field of education–occupation mismatches for men and women with higher education degrees in Sweden and reveals that the penalty for such mismatches is large for both men and women. For mismatched men the income penalty is about twice as large as that found for US men, whereas for women the penalty is of about the same size as for US women. Controlling for cognitive ability further establishes that the income penalty is not caused by a sorting by ability, at least for Swedish men. The income penalty for men decreases with work experience, which is an indication that education-specific skills and work experience are substitutes to some extent.     

（H-η）-增生算子在一类集值拟变分包含中的应用

在Banach空间中引进一类H-增生算子,并给出了一类新的（H-η）-增生算子的概念,及相关的预解式算子R^H,ηM,λ,利用新的预解式算子技巧得出一系列广义集值拟变分包含问题的逼近解。     

A Ṭā’ifa in Exile: Sayf al-Dawla and the Survival of the Banū Hūd

In 1145–1146, Sayf al-Dawla returned to al-Andalus to create an independent kingdom and return the Banū Hūd of Zaragoza to prominence. His task was a difficult one, not least because he’d spent a decade serving the Christian king Alfonso VII. After a year of campaigning, Sayf al-Dawla secured a base of support in Murcia. However, he died shortly after his coronation in a battle with Christian allies who were allegedly sent by Alfonso to help him. In addition to providing an explanation for the battle and his death, the article examines how Sayf al-Dawla promoted the legitimacy of his state through his coinage, adherence to Andalusī traditions, and a network of fellow exiles. It interprets the Zaragozan ?ā’ifa as a moveable faction rather than a fixed geographical entity and connects Sayf al-Dawla’s kingdom to later movements to demonstrate how his actions preserved the Banū Hūd’s prestige in Andalusī imaginations.     

劳伦斯小说创作艺术中的现代主义象征手法简论--劳伦斯小说创作艺术研究系列之一

二十世纪英国著名小说家D·H·劳伦斯是一位才华横溢且颇为引起人们关注和争议的文学大家.在其文学作品中,他善于运用现代主义的象征手法,为其小说创作服务,从而刻画出一个个寓意深邃,栩栩如生的人物形象.本文拟从其象征主义手法,在其几部主要小说作品中的灵活运用及其表现特点等方面略作阐述,旨在能使我们更好地理解其作品中的象征意蕴,更好地理解和欣赏其小说作品,深刻理会其小说的内容和主题及深刻的社会批判意义.     

孔祥熙否认通货膨胀的思想动机

孔祥熙在抗战之前对通货膨胀的否认虽然在学理上讲不通,但其目的是为成功谋划和推行法币政策创造良好的舆论氛围;孔祥熙在抗战初期虽然对通货膨胀政策持谨慎和保留的态度,但掩盖不了他当时密谋采用此政策解决财政困难的事实;孔祥熙在抗战中后期虽然找出种种理由来否认通货膨胀的客观存在,但都掩盖不了他企图在通货膨胀问题上自欺欺人、推卸责任的思想本质.     

大气污染对云冈石窟的风化侵蚀及防护对策

云冈石窟地区大气污染较为严重.大气中的污染物主要是SO2、工业粉尘及粉尘中的金属元素,其含量皆严重超标.在有水份的环境中,通过金属离子的催化作用,SO2容易生成H2SO4或酸性物质,再与石质文物表层中CaCO3作用,生成CaSO4*2H2O, 导致风化侵蚀.     

School quality, child wellbeing and parents’ satisfaction

Child wellbeing at school and enjoyment of the learning environment are important economic outcomes, in particular because a growing body of research shows they are strongly linked to later educational attainments and labour market success. However, the standard working assumption in the economics of education is that parents choose schools on the basis of test-score performance, and concerns about child happiness are largely ignored. In this paper, we address this omission and investigate to what extent parents’ and children's views of their school are linked to test-score based performance, and to what extent parents’ judgements of school quality are linked to their child's happiness. To do so, we use information on stated attitudes from the Longitudinal Survey of Young People in England (LSYPE) matched to administrative records on pupil achievements in England. Our results suggest that test-score based measures of school quality tend to dominate parental satisfaction with the learning environment. However, school quality along this dimension is not strongly associated with pupil happiness and wellbeing at school.