家事代理权管窥

随着社会的发展,人们经济交往的日益频繁,明确夫妻对财产的管理及处分权限有着紧迫的现实意义,而其核心则在于明确夫妻之间的代理权。但我国婚姻法对此却未涉及,致使婚姻当事人处理夫妻财产关系时不知如何操作,法院裁决夫妻财产争议时也缺乏明确的法律依据。     

关于旅行社行业协会的中日比较与借鉴

日本旅行业协会因为有权威所以成为推动日本旅游业持续快速发展的重要保证。而我国旅行社协会因为“无位”最终导致碌碌无为。在面临挑战和机遇的情况下,如何借鉴日本的行业管理经验,找到适合自己的道路,有所作为,从而达到因“有为”而最终“有位”的目的,是中国的旅行社行业协会面临的首要问题。     

Tradition,tension, and transformation: a structuration analysis of a game warden service in transition

Independence and competence define the traditional characteristics of a game warden. External pressure to transform the game warden service into a more culturally and ethnically diverse state law enforcement agency, however, creates tensions surrounding these characteristics in the organization's structurationally defined agency and reflexivity of law enforcement; duality of structure in office memos and citation counts; social integration and institutional reproduction of law enforcement training, use of decoys, and search and seizure procedures; and time-space distanciation of working a 40-hour week or having complete responsibility for a territory. The present study examined how these tensions interact with the traditional assumptions of independence and competence to transform the meaning of these characteristics, and of the game warden service itself.     

Agency in regime destabilization through the selection environment: The Finnish food system’s sustainability transition

The growing urgency of environmental threats combined with the slow pace of sustainability transitions has turned attention towards a better understanding of regime destabilization. Focusing excessively on niche innovations could be incumbent regimes’ diversion and resistance strategy and could reinforce the ‘business as usual’ mindset instead of contributing to system-wide changes. Historical cases of system transition have most often been used to understand the dynamics of regime destabilization. However, these insights have limitations when the focus is on ongoing transitions. Moreover, it is argued that more attention should be paid to agency and actors. Herein, regime destabilization is understood through an internally structured selection environment, implying that agency is assumed not only in variation at the niche level but also in the selection processes: (1) the selection environment is shaped by active and strategic actors and actor networks; (2) the selection environment is shaped by diverse discursive framings; and (3) the selection environment is shaped by various actors beyond the regime and even beyond the system in question. The argument is empirically tested in the case of the Finnish food system by constructing prevailing storylines in the sustainability transition. Four contrasting but partially overlapping storylines and their associated actor networks are identified. The empirical case supports the view that actors across all levels aim to influence the selection environment’s formulation with their framing of the problem and the strategic response. Thus, more attention must be paid to the content and diversity of different discursive framings in sustainability transitions.     

系统视角下民间社工机构的生存与发展——基于芜湖海星社会工作服务社的个案分析

民间社工机构是推动社会工作发展的重要力量,也是吸纳社会工作人才就业的重要载体之一。基于芜湖海星社会工作服务社的个案分析,剖析当前民间社工机构的发展现状及存在问题。通过社会工作的系统视角进行分析,尝试从民间社工机构系统、社区系统和社会政策系统三个层面寻求问题解决的途径。     

“Girls are not free”—In and out of the South African school

Interviews conducted with township girls in South Africa show enduring experiences of sexual violence both in and out of the school. Fear of boys and men were articulated in relation to boyfriends, male teachers, men in the township neighbourhood and men in the home. While the girls attempted to exercise agency in arresting their fears, these appeared to be too limited in the context of great structural and social inequalities and the pervasiveness of gender norms through which male sexual violence is asserted. The implication for increasing girls’ exercise of agency is raised as a human rights issue.     

哈尔滨市科技中介机构发展对策研究

哈尔滨市科技中介机构存在变动性强,稳定性差;人力资本良好,但需提高专业技术水平;人才和信息缺乏;资金缺乏;科技中介市场落后,行业行为不规范,无行业品牌等问题。为了解决这一发展困境,哈尔滨市可以建立科技中介服务联盟和信息资源共享数据库、搭建企业与科技中介机构联谊平台、创办中介推介期刊、出台相关扶持政策、建立第三方评估机制,以促进科技中介市场及机构的发展。