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991.
安徽省在全国区域经济格局中的地位变动分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文探讨了改革开放后,地区经济要素不平衡所导致的中国区域经济变动特点和安徽在全国的地位变动情况,并辩证地分析了二者之间的关系,提出经济结构和国家政策是导致安徽经济地位变动的根本原因。 相似文献
992.
信息在循环经济中的作用机理研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
所谓机理,是指某种机制的调节原理,信息在循环经济中的作用机理就是指信息在循环经济中发挥调节作用的过程与调节原理。本文从循环经济运行的三个层面(企业层面的小循环、区域层面的中循环和社会层面的大循环)角度,研究了信息在循环经济发展中的作用机理。 相似文献
993.
2016年中国将建立全国性碳市场,这意味着中国的低碳经济之路正在从宏观治理向微观减排逐步过渡。企业作为减排主体,在运营过程中将面临碳排放量的限制,而国内外企业碳管理相关研究尚未形成系统性成果。本研究在已有研究的基础上,构建了一个由企业碳管理部门主导的,包括企业碳盘查、碳决策、碳信息披露三个板块的企业碳管理流程体系,以期帮助企业完成履约责任,实现减排成本最小化,在低碳革命中完成企业转型。 相似文献
994.
基于低碳经济视角采用改进的柯布-道格拉斯生产函数分析北京现代制造业创新能力影响因素。研究结果显示,北京现代制造业近年来稳定发展,创新能力不断提升,科研经费和科技人才投入是北京现代制造业创新能力的关键影响因素,能源投入和二氧化氮排放量对于北京现代制造业创新能力有明显的负面影响。为此,提高北京现代制造业创新能力需要加大科研经费和科技人才投入;注重低碳发展,大力发展节能技术,降低能源消耗强度;优化北京现代制造业产业结构,利用信息技术改造现代制造业。 相似文献
995.
Jadranka Švarc 《Research Policy》2006,35(1):144-159
This paper discusses the roles of socio-political factors and related public policies in the economic growth of Croatia, as well as their influence on its transition to a knowledge economy (KE). The Croatian experience might help to understand transition processes in other Central and Eastern European Countries (CEECs). This paper argues that Croatia has failed to capitalize on its inherited science base, which could have been used as a starting point in the transition towards a KE, because it has not made the shift from an obsolete socialist-style science policy to a modern innovation policy (IP); the latter is seen as the new policy paradigm necessary for structural adjustment to a KE.Covert socio-political growth factors shaped by the country-specific historical heritage of Croatia have prevented the recognition of the need for structural adjustment to the new technology regime, and have led to the belief that the IP is not only irrelevant but is also a relict of the state interventionism inherited from socialism, which was the most serious obstacle to policy reform.Examples drawn from the development of the IP and the National System of Innovation (NSI) in Croatia, which shares the socialist model of science policy and the socio-political context of the transition towards a market economy with other CEECs, can help to explain the failure of the IP. In the Croatian case, the decisive factors were the social state of so-called “semi-modernism” and the governance of the so-called “de-industrializing elite”.This paper concludes that the transition of a CEEC from a market economy to a KE requires a serious re-design of development policy, the effectiveness of which depends on social change determined by the political recognition and social assimilation of the new technological regime. In this sense, the current paper contributes to the understanding of the roles of social capital and governance in the economic growth of post-socialist countries. 相似文献
996.
论我国数字信息资源建设 总被引:16,自引:0,他引:16
本文介绍了我国数字信息资源建设的进程,分析了目前存在的主要问题,针对性的提出了数字信息资源建设的对策。 相似文献
997.
网络新闻:大众传媒新的增长点 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
网络时代的到来传统的大众传媒介形成了巨大的冲击,但互联网又对大众传媒的发展提供了新的,网络新闻做为网络时代的产物已受到赵来越多的传统媒介的关注,如何在新一轮激烈的网络信息服务竞争中确立自身信息权威地位,是传统的大众传播媒介发展的新课题。 相似文献
998.
Environment and Policy Factors Shaping Global E-Commerce Diffusion: A Cross-Country Comparison 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
This article examines the key global, environmental and policy factors that act as determinants of e-commerce diffusion. It is based on systematic comparison of case studies from 10 countries--Brazil, China, Denmark, France, Germany, Mexico, Japan, Singapore, Taiwan, and the United States. It finds that B2B e-commerce seems to be driven by global forces, whereas B2C seems to be more of a local phenomenon. A preliminary explanation for this difference is that B2B is driven by global competition and MNCs that "push" e-commerce to their global suppliers, customers, and subsidiaries. This in turn creates pressures on local companies to adopt e-commerce to stay competitive. In contrast, B2C is "pulled" by consumer markets, which are mainly local and therefore divergent. While all consumers desire convenience and low prices, consumer preferences and values, national culture, and distribution systems differ markedly across countries and define differences in local consumer markets. These findings support the transformation perspective about globalization and its impacts. In terms of policy, the case studies suggest that enabling policies such as trade and telecommunications liberalization are likely to have the biggest impact on e-commerce, by making ICT and Internet access more affordable to firms and consumers, and increasing pressure on firms to adopt e-commerce to compete. Specific e-commerce legislation appears not to have as big an impact, although inadequate protection for both buyers and sellers in some countries suggests that mechanisms need to be developed to ensure greater confidence in doing business online. 相似文献
999.
1000.