建立诚信社会应有制度性的奖惩安排

诚信不仅是一种美德,而且是做人、做事的基本要求,良好的社会应该是人与人之间相互信任的诚信社会。为了形成诚信文化社会应该对不诚实行为进行惩罚,且这种惩罚应该有一种制度性的安排,在这种安排中政府的诚信是关键。     

事业单位职业压力与身心健康的研究与分析

采用逻辑分析法、问卷法、访谈法等,调查并分析员工的职业压力和身心健康现况,以及两者之间的相关关系,并由此认为:事业单位职业压力的存在及其对身心健康的消极影响具有普遍性;职业压力大小与员工身心健康水平呈显著正相关.     

高校图书馆机构仓储可持续发展的政策管理与维护研究

IR作为网络时代现代科学信息学术交流体系的重要途径之一,已成为当今图书情报学领域重要研究内容和建设工作。文章从政策管理和维护的角度对IR建设过程中有碍其可持续发展的因素进行分析研究,包括OA理念、政策支持、质量控制、知识产权、经费维持等。     

Emergent models of sport development and delivery: The case of triathlon in Australia and the US

Sport development is a core concern for all nations as they seek to enhance elite performance and cultivate opportunities for mass participation. In the sport of triathlon, new models for sport development have been shown to exist where third party organisations have a critical role in the delivery of it. Using institutional theory as a framework, the purpose of this study was to explore the emerging models of sport development in triathlon. A case study of triathlon in Australia and in the United States was used. The results illustrated emerging models of sport development in both the US and Australia. Third party organisations as well as local councils have become increasingly involved in the creation and implementation of programmes and activities that would normally be the responsibility of a governing body. As such, the organisational fields and institutional logics in triathlon are rendering governing bodies irrelevant. Governing bodies are grappling with finding relevance and legitimacy in triathlon. Implications for sport management research, practice, and education are discussed.     

机构知识库建设的动力研究

机构知识库发展的内在动力问题一直是学术界研究的焦点。本文分别从机构知识库与机构知识库建设人员、机构知识库建设主体和机构知识库成员三方面利益关系角度进行了研究,揭示了机构知识库与它们彼此之间的互相促进关系,从而找到了机构知识库内在的前进动力。     

制度创新是考试制度改革的关键—学习十七大精神对推进高考制度改革的理性思考

党的十七大提出的实现全面建设小康社会奋斗目标的新要求.为深化教育和招生考试制度的改革和创新指明了方向。改革和创新考试制度是时代的要求,促进社会公平、公正是进行考试改革的核心理念,推进制度创新是深化考试改革的关键。     

从数据监护看美国高校图书馆的机构库建设新思路-来自DataStaR的启示

通过对DataStaR项目的考察,就康奈尔大学图书馆基于机构库的数据监护内容、模型和方法进行了论述,讨论了美国高校图书馆在机构库建设中遇到的问题及新思路,为中国高校的数据监护服务和机构库建设提供参考。     

高校机构库实现机制研究

根据知识发酵理论,分析了机构库的知识内容特性。从用户需求角度展开实证调研,总结出目前制约机构库发展的影响因素。在理论总结与实证分析的基础上,从技术保障、质量控制和信任-激励机制等三个角度构建出高校机构库实现机制,为促进机构库知识交流、共享与创造提供参考依据。     

Institutional care of infants in Sweden: criteria for admission in 1970, 1975 and 1980

The purpose of the present study was to analyze the criteria used for admission of infants to institutional care in the metropolitan area of Stockholm in 1970, 1975 and 1980. The study included 337 infants. Their records from the institutional care have been studied. A significant decrease was observed from 1970 to 1980 on the following grounds for admission: teen-age mother, adoption, unsatisfactory housing situation, hospitalization of the mother. The following criteria for admission showed a significant increase: maternal alcohol and/or drug abuse as well as psychiatric disorders. It is concluded that there has been a dramatic change in the criteria used for admission of infants to institutional care from 1970 to 1980. Voluntary admissions of infants for maternal health reasons or social problems of a temporary nature have apparently been supplanted by non-voluntary admissions owing to maternal addiction and psychiatric insufficiency.     

俯斜工作面高抽巷及抽排口布置

为有效治理和利用瓦斯,在俯斜工作面上部采用高位抽放专用巷道(简称高抽巷)分段接力的抽放方式,并安设大口径、高功率抽放设备,将高浓度瓦斯抽至地面利用其发电。这既解决了工作面瓦斯超限问题,又实现了瓦斯资源的利用。