《证券投资分析》课程实训实习教学模式探讨

以《证券投资分析》课程实训实习环节为研究对象,从实训实习的预期目标、原则和内容,以及实际效果评价等方面,探讨了该门课程实训实习的具体教学模式.     

影响高校毕业生就业的社会资本因素分析

社会资本是近年来学术界研究较多的一个问题。本文在对社会资本及大学生就业相关文献进行梳理的基础上,利用北京大学教育学院"高等教育规模扩展与劳动力市场"课题组于2005年6月对全国34所高校调查的数据,对大学生社会资本状况,社会资本对大学生毕业去向、就业落实率、起薪及工作满意度的影响,进行了实证分析。本文的主要研究结果如下:(1)与来自社会经济地位较高的家庭的学生相比,来自社会弱势家庭的学生在家庭社会资本与个人社会资本上都比较缺乏;(2)大学生毕业选择就业或升学时,家庭社会交往广泛度对升学选择产生显著的正面影响,而个人社会交往广泛度对就业产生了显著的正面影响;(3)社会资本与大学毕业生的就业落实、起薪、工作满意度存在着显著的正面影响;(4)社会资本对大专生和本科生就业落实率有较为显著的正的影响,但是对硕士和博士的就业落实率没有显著影响。     

Global Social Responsibility: Developing a Scale for Senior High School Students in Japan

This research was conducted with the aim of clarifying a concept of “global social responsibility.” A total sample of 395 senior high school students in Japan responded to a pool of items mostly adapted from a scale developed by Starrett (1996) and provided additional data concerning their social experiences. The data were used in the development of a Japanese version of the Global Social Responsibility (GSR) scale. It was found that “global altruism,” “active involvement with society,” and “understanding of interdependence” constituted a construct of global social responsibility. It was also found that females, those who discussed social problems with their family, those who revealed a high awareness of responsibility and those who had multiple experiences of volunteer activities for community service showed high GSR scores. The scale provides both an awareness of the concept and a measure for determining levels of global social responsibility. Counseling professionals are encouraged to consider their roles from a global and social perspective, with the notion of responsibility being seen as central to the concepts of freedom and personal development.     

高校闲暇教育现状剖析与措施建构

高校闲暇教育在现代高等教育中占有重要的一席，这不仅是社会发展的需要，也是大学生发展的需要。本文通过分析当今大学生闲暇生活存在的问题．从而对高校闲暇教育现状的原因进行剖析，并对高校闲暇教育的措施进行建构，以期能深化高等教育中闲暇教育的研究。     

数学教师认知偏差的分析及对策

借助认知偏差的概念，归纳出数学教师认知偏差的表现及对数学教学的消极影响，对数学教师的认知偏差进行了归国分析，指出了数学教师认知偏差的克服途径。     

Learning science through writing: associations with prior conceptions of writing and perceptions of a writing program

Students in a large undergraduate biology course were expected to write a scientific report as a key part of their course design. This study investigates the quality of learning arising from the writing experience and how it relates to the quality of students’ preconceptions of learning through writing and their perceptions of their writing program that led to their report. Closed‐ended questionnaires investigating student conceptions and perceptions of writing, and approaches to writing, were completed by 121 students. Significant associations were found amongst qualitatively different prior and post conceptions of writing, approaches to writing and achievement. The results of the analyses suggest that the effective support of student experiences of writing reports requires teachers to be aware of the type of conceptions that students bring to their course and the perceptions they hold about the purpose of the writing program in which they are engaged.     

陈洪绶研究廿五年评述

陈洪绶作为一个极其重要的人物画家,画法承接唐宋传统,融合元明文人笔墨程式,以怪诞奇崛的美学趣味独树一帜,清初曾一度被正统派文人画家、理论家视为野恶。然清末以来,推崇其绘画技法、绘学思想并在创作中借鉴、吸收了陈洪绶绘画中的许多有益营养而最终走向成功。在当今纷繁复杂的多元化社会里,也对21世纪传统人物画的探索发展起到一定的启示作用,并引发人们寻求传统人物画在现代文化情境下的拓展之路。近年另有学者将陈洪绶绘画与荷兰伦伯朗、西班牙委拉斯贵支油画人物做比较研究,然而将陈洪绶绘画与西方写实油画相比,难免也会出现偏颇,这种比较不免有些牵强。     

以色列的中介学习经验理论及其应用

二战后,为满足以色列儿童心理成长和能力促进的实际需要,以弗厄斯坦为代表的以色列教育学家和认知心理学家提出了中介学习经验理论并将之应用于教育实践。该理论从教授者与学习者间交互作用的视角看待学习者的认知发展与学习,主张个体的认知结构是一个开放的系统,教授者在中介学习过程中可采用多种有益的中介策略指导和训练儿童,以促进他们认知能力的提高和认知结构的改善,并推动其学习潜能的实现。该理论的实践应用包括:1)构建学习潜能评估工具,用它评价个体认知能力的改变,诊断个体的认知缺陷;2)设立工具强化程序并施之于教学中以巩固儿童已改变的认知结构。中介学习经验理论对于在测评和教学中动态把握和促进巩固儿童的潜能发展具有重要意义。     

沧州市中学生心理健康状况调查分析

目的：揭示中学生的心理健康状况,分析讨论可能的原因。为当前的素质教育改革和中学生心理健康教育提供量化的依据和参考。方法：本研究使用浙江大学心理系郑全全教授修订的《中学生心理健康诊断测验》,对沧州市不同层次的6所中学的近1000名中学生进行了测查,用社会科学统计软件包SPSS12.0对调查结果进行统计分析。结果：（1）心理健康状况中自责倾向显著高于常模水平;（2）心理健康水平城乡差异显著;（3）不同层次学校学生的心理健康水平存在显著差异;（4）不同年级学生的心理健康水平存在极显著的差异;（5）父母文化程度对心理健康有显著影响。结论：不同层次学校、不同年级、市区和城乡的学生心理健康教育应有不同的侧重点;学校、教师应加强与家长的沟通,共同关注学生的心理健康。