摒弃传统 尝试创新——参与式方法在农村小学英语教师培训中的运用

目前,农村小学英语教师培训的形式单一,培训有效性不佳。通过访谈和问卷调查的方式,在分析当前小学英语教师培训现状、成人学习特点的基础上,让培训者运用参与式方法对教师进行培训,提高培训的质量,提升教师的学习热情,加速教师专业发展和改善教师生存状态,并期望能达到推动基础教育发展的目的。     

基于评价的命题

本文从理论和实践两方面探讨了实现从考试到评价的跃升的可能性,提出了基于评价的命题的构想;指出它与传统命题方式在命题目标、试题评价的关注点、评价的结果对被试的影响等方面的区别;探索新的试题设计方向,既使试题具有先入为主的清晰的思维能力元素、恰当适度的答题空间和合理而使评价有依据的评分规则。     

高校艺术设计教育初探

艺术设计学科自身的综合性、复杂性体现出该学科教育的交叉性和独特性特质。然而当下艺术设计专业教育普遍存在的单一学科教育倾向已严重制约了这一学科的健康发展背景下。艺术设计需要全面素质的创造型人才,这就决定艺术设计教育必须与基础教育紧密配合,并拓宽学科视野的广度向培养具有思想张力的创造型人才的目标进发,使设计教育更好的适应现代设计的发展趋势。艺术设计专业教育多专业交叉、跨学科教育,就成了艺术设计专业教育发展与创新非常重要的命题。     

服装设计中“线”的错视美研究

本文阐述了视错觉的概念,分析了服装中＂线＂的构成形式、表现形式及其错视美,在服装设计中合理巧妙地用＂线＂,可以弥补缺陷,扬长避短,展示服装与人体完美结合的整体魅力,达到视觉的最佳效果。     

Mindfulness‐Based Design Practice (MBDP): A Novel Learning Framework in Support of Designers within Twenty‐First‐Century Higher Education

While the interconnected and technological nature of the twenty‐first century can bring about many positive global connections, the importance of prioritising the development of the ‘inner world’ of designers is receiving less attention; similarly, time for contemplation, reflection and stillness is becoming scarcer. This article discusses mindfulness training from the Buddhist perspective, and how it can act as a pathway to personal introspection and as a supportive method for mental illnesses. With a special focus on design education, it discusses a novel framework, Mindfulness‐Based Design Practice (MBDP), and how it can potentially offer opportunities for design students to foster positive mind qualities such as mindfulness, compassion, resilience, and recognising the true nature of phenomena for becoming more ethical designers. Therefore, this article looks to bridge the gap between the significant lack of contemplative mindfulness‐based methods within the higher design education sector and the increasing mental health crisis within that sector. Thus, the primary concern of the MBDP is to advance both the individual and the collective development of the contemporary designer’s mind. Referring to the mind of the designer as the ‘inner designer’, this article forms an unfolding dialogue of the novel framework MBDP in support of mindful learning within twenty‐first‐century design education.     

EPC模式在社会保障性住房建设中的应用研究

当前,保障性住房建设已成为国家住房政策的重点,社会各界正积极探寻其建设模式和实施策略。EPC模式具有减少工程项目建设的各个阶段之间的矛盾、缩短建设工期和节约投资等优点,将其应用到社会保障性住房建设中,可以有效促进社会保障性住房的建设。在阐述EPC模式的内涵和特征的基础上,提出了社会保障性住房建设项目EPC模式的结构设计思路,具有较高的适用性和可行性。     

景观设计中景观小品设计的表现方法研究

根据景观小品设计的市场需要,有必要对景观小品设计表现进行研究,通过分析景观小品设计的必要性、要求、设计内容及各种表现形式,以提高人们对景观小品设计及表现的认识和理解,扩大该行业的社会影响。     

对优化“国培计划”项目资源配置的思考与建议

《教育部财政部关于实施“中小学教师国家级培训计划”的通知》（以下简称《“国培计划”通知》要求“项目承担院校主管领导要亲自负责,调配最好的资源为中小学教师培训服务,提供必要的条件保障。”     

论基于知识理解的网络课程设计

在信息过剩的网络资源条件下,促进学生理解是教学过程中一个核心目标。基于知识理解的网络课程设计,是以呈现衍生性论题、公开的理解目标、层次化的理解活动,实现引领理解的导航以及促进理解的持续性评价,来呈现学习内容的网络课程模式。     

Cloud-based big data analytics for customer insight-driven design innovation in SMEs

Fast development of IT and ICT facilitate customers to post a large volume of their concerns and expectation online, which are widely accepted to be a valuable resource for product designers. However, it is found that only a small number of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) have capabilities to leverage customer online insights for design innovation, which often demonstrate a significant share in national economies growth. To discover the beneath reasons regarding the barrier that prevent them to make effective utilization, in this study, as a concrete example, manufacturing SMEs in the South Wales and Greater Manchester industrial areas of the UK are focused and their potential motivations for using and knowledge of big data-based customer analytics are investigated. An exploratory survey was conducted in terms of the type of customer data they have, the storage approaches, the volume of customer data, etc. Next, a carefully devised exploratory study was undertaken to understand how SMEs perceive the relations between customer data and product design, how about their expectations from big customer data analytics and what really challenges SMEs to exploit the value of big customer data. Besides, a demonstration platform is developed to present SMEs an automatic process of analysing customer online reviews and the capacity on customer insights acquisition and strategic decision making. Finally, findings from two focus groups indicate the different managerial and technical considerations required for SMEs considering implementing big data and customer analytics. This study encourages SMEs to welcome big customer data and suggests that a cloud-based approach may be the most appropriate way of giving access to big data analytics techniques.