端午节的历史传承与当代复兴

端午节在战国时代初步形成,源于古人虔诚的原始信仰。原始信仰是当时节俗传承的足够动力。魏晋时期原始信仰比以前淡化了,端午节传承的原初动力也消弱了,这时人们加入了纪念屈原等历史人物传说来解释端午习俗,为端午节增加了新的文化内涵和习俗。但是由于端午节习俗不重视家庭团聚和祭祀祖先,在契合儒家文化方面不很显著,因而在魏晋以后的儒教时代出现了传承动力不足的问题。到现代社会,端午习俗面临传承危机。但经研究可见到,端午习俗包含着适合现代文化的丰富要素,可以进行适应现代社会的调适、更新。在重视非物质文化遗产保护的社会背景下,它更有了复兴的契机和动力。     

高教资料在图书情报学科中的现状辨析

高教资料的共性与特性注定了它是图书情报不可或缺的重要组成部分.然而因种种缘故,它一直被弃忘冷落而遭遇种种"非礼",致使大好资源生生闲置与白白浪费.要改变这种现状,必须切实更新观念,确定"回归"方略,以消除人为的"弃忘"阴影,实现高教资料的资源共享.参考文献2.     

Can sit-to-stand muscle power explain the ability to perform functional tasks in adults with severe obesity?

This study examined the relationship between sit-to-stand (STS) power and physical function in adults with severe obesity. Thirty-eight adults (age: 44 ± 12 years; body mass index [BMI]: 45.2 ± 7.8 kg/m²) completed evaluations of STS power, strength and functional performance. STS power was measured with a wearable inertial sensor, strength was assessed with the isometric mid-thigh pull, and function was measured with the timed up-and-go (TUG), six-minute walk test (6MWT) and 30-s chair STS. Power and strength (normalised to body mass) entered regression models in addition to age, gender, BMI and physical activity (daily step count). Power displayed large univariate associations with TUG (r = 0.50) and 30-s chair STS (r = 0.67), and a moderate association with 6MWT (r = 0.49). Forward stepwise regression revealed that power independently contributed to TUG (β = ?0.40, p = 0.010), 30-s chair STS (β = 0.67, p < 0.001) and 6MWT performance (β = 0.27, p = 0.007). Power also appeared to be a superior determinant of function compared with strength. Power generated via the STS transfer largely underpins the ability to perform functional tasks in adults with severe obesity, although intervention studies are required to investigate a potentially causal relationship.     

Interorganisational conflict between national and provincial sport organisations within China’s elite sport system: Perspectives from national organisations

In this article, the authors examine interorganisational conflict between provincial and national sport organisations in China. The authors theoretically ground the research in work related to interorganisational relationships and interorganisational conflict. The three case studies are artistic gymnastics, swimming, and cycling, and the authors conducted interviews with 11 staff from the relevant national-level sport organisations. Secondary data was sourced from official publications, websites, and influential domestic media. The key finding is that, whilst famed for its top-down bureaucratic system, there is considerable interorganisational conflict within the Chinese sport system. The extent and characteristics of the national-provincial conflict vary between sports. But there is also some consistency regarding the causes of the conflict and the measures adopted to mitigate the tension. Interorganisational conflict provides a useful heuristic for articulating and understanding the interorganisational relationships within the Chinese elite sport system and hence advances elite sport management research.     

QoS在网络中的应用

QoS(Qouality of Service)用于衡量一个服务在网络中使用的服务质量。随着计算机网络和业务的不断扩展,网络中的新型业务和应用如视频会议、FTP文件服务、电话会议对网络资源都有更高的要求,如何满足一个网络中不同业务的资源要求成为一个有待急需解决的问题。这就催生网络QoS服务业务的快速发展。     

利用精品课程资源制作微课策略研究

微课作为一种微型化、主题化的学习资源已经成为教育技术关注的热点,应用优质资源建设微课是保证微课实施效果的重要因素。从2003年起开始建设的精品课程已形成大量的优质教学资源,利用该资源建设微课优势明显。在应用精品课程资源制作微课时要注意依据教学文件进行选择,发挥优势资源价值,对资源进行合理转化、适当补充和多元化评价。     

贵州省优化教育资源配置及其政策选择

通过大量数据、资料分析贵州省学校教育资源、教育经济资源与教师人力资源配置状况,寻找出贵州省优化教育资源配置过程中存在教育经济资源缺乏、教育投入严重不足,教育条件保障和教师人力资源配置水平偏低,教育发展不够协调、教育结构亟待优化,学校教育资源不足等问题,同时又面临扩大规模与提高质量的＂双重使命＂的挑战。为此,尝试提出贵州省优化教育资源配置主要应优化配置学前教育资源、普及高中教育和扩大高等教育规模等八大政策选择。     

体育强国背景下提升体育文化整体实力的路径研究

基于体育文化整体实力概念相关研究成果的欠缺,对体育文化整体实力的基本理论问题进行了探索与分析. 研究认为:体育文化整体实力是指体育文化各构成要素向社会彰显的一种综合力量. 它包括体育文化服务力、体育文化生产力和体育文化传播力三个方面的内涵. 同时进一步分析了当前增强体育文化整体实力的战略意义,并在此基础上结合当前中国体育文化发展现状提出了增强体育文化整体实力的战略途径.     

中国武术资源开发探析

中国武术博大精深,在绵延千年的发展历程中积累了丰富的资源,处于新的历史时期的中国武术,如何更好的发挥其资源的优势作用,使其得到合理开发是武术界面临的一个问题,通过查阅大量的文献资料和在北京、河南等地的实地考察,结合武术资源的特性,根据武术资源的分类体系,对其现状开发中存在问题进行分析,提出了合理开发的具体措施。     

Linux怎么给一个普通用户关机权限

随着Linux操作系统的广泛应用,Linux操作系统的日常管理的繁琐性越来越突出,本文从操作便捷、安全的角度,分五种情况分析讨论了Linux操作系统的日常关机问题。