成教高级英语阅读教学改革实验及其启示

成教学生（其中包括脱产和在职两部分）的教育和应届学生的教育存在很大的不同。例如。学习背景的差异,社会背景的差异,年龄差异,动机差异等。以上种种差异,对教学提出了很大的挑战。高级英语阅读课是一门重头课,难度大,教学任务重。如何让层次多样,水平不一。目的不同的学生对此课都有较高的兴趣,都有收获呢？本人就此课程对两个受试组（即脱产和在职生）进行了教学实验,并在学期末对他们进行了书面试卷调查,了解其对本课程的教学方法。对本课程的学习目的,对教材及教学的意见、要求等,以期对今后的进一步教学改革提供第一手资料。     

英语课文戏剧化——英语专业基础英语课程改革初探

基础英语课是训练英语专业学生听、说、读、写、译综合技能的基础综合课程,英语教学界正在对其进行改革以适应21世纪的发展和要求。实施对基础英语课的探索研究和改革的目的在于激发学生内在动机。提高他们语言学习的兴趣。并促进他们最大限度地参与学习过程,提高防止语用失误的意识,以激励他们的创造性。     

高校英语专业泛读课"三动"教学模式探讨

泛读课是英语专业教学的一个重要组成部分,泛读教学的质量直接影响学生语言学习效果。在英语泛读教学过程中,构建行之有效的"三动"(生动、互动、感动)教学模式能够使学生在赏析性阅读过程中掌握技巧,提高能力,把对知识的学习过程变做一种心灵的愉悦,从而使课堂教学节奏适中、激活潜能、思维协调、和谐发展,促使学生的基本素质得到全面而充分的发展。     

现代农业园区智能管理系统的初步设计

基于当前现代农业园区的经营管理现状，本文从现代农业园区的资源高效利用的内涵出发，探讨了农业园区智能管理系统(APIMS)的设计。论述了APIMS设计的目标、系统的组成及功能，并分析了APIMS实现的可行性、复杂性。     

智力开发的最新研究及发展趋势

近年来 ,智力开发的研究热点围绕以下几个主题 :以加德纳的多重智力理论为基础的研究 ,以斯腾伯格的三元智力理论为基础的研究 ,教育教学中关注的两个基本能力 :问题解决和阅读理解。这些研究报告有三个发展趋势 :把智力看成是部分技能的一个综合体 ,把智力技能的开发定位于某一专门的领域 ,智力开发都集中于认知过程的训练指导 ,尤其关注学生元认知能力的培养。     

Self-teaching in normal and disabled readers

This study set out to investigate the self-teaching of good and poor readers in pointed Hebrew – a highly regular orthography. Four groups of children (three groups in Grades 4 to 6, and one group in Grade 2) were included in this study; poor readers with large discrepancies between IQ and reading (dyslexics), IQ-nondiscrepant poor readers (non-dyslexic or garden-variety poor readers), chronological-age matched normal readers, and a group of younger normal readers matched to the older garden-variety group on both reading and mental age. It was hypothesized that primary deficits in phonological recoding (decoding) would impair the identification of novel target words (fictitious names of fruits/towns/stars/coins, etc.) appearing in text, which, in turn, would lead to deficient orthographic memory for target spellings. Alternative predictions were derived with regard to the degree of orthographic deficiency. According to the compensatory processing hypothesis, orthographic learning was expected to be relatively less impaired among disabled readers compared to normal readers. The alternative dissociation hypothesis, on the other hand, predicts that disabled readers orthographic learning would be significantly more impaired than that of normal readers. Neither hypothesis was supported. Impaired orthographic learning, commensurate with levels of target decoding success, was evident in the post-test spelling and orthographic choices of both groups of poor readers. Indeed, a close link was observed between levels of target word decoding and the acquisition of orthographic information among all three older groups of children. No qualitative differences between dyslexics and garden-variety poor readers emerged in patterns of self-teaching. While the data from the three older groups supported a model of developmental delay rather than deviance, findings from the younger reading-age/mental-age controls revealed startling qualitative divergence in orthographic learning. No statistically reliable evidence was obtained for orthographic learning in these younger beginning readers who displayed an essentially surface pattern of non-lexical reading. A hybrid orthographic sensitivity hypothesis was proposed to account for these data, according to which an initially surface-style of word reading engendered by a highly regular orthography gives way to a highly specialized print-specific (orthographic) processing advantage that develops in the course of the second school year as an outgrowth of a critical volume of print experience.     

校园文化活动是思想政治教育有效性的载体

思想政治教育只有"活"起来,才能"火"起来.校园文化活动与思想政治教育密不可分,校园文化活动是学校课堂教育的延伸和补充;校园文化活动是思想政治教育有效的途径和手段;校园文化活动丰富了思想政治教育的内容;扩大了思想政治教育的空间和范围.丰富校园文化活动,把思想政治教育的内容潜移默化地渗透到学生的思想中去,从而收到"春风化雨,润物无声"的效果.     

Character and word reading in Chinese: Why and how they should be considered uniquely vis-à-vis literacy development

Two correlational studies from the same data set demonstrated the distinctiveness of character and word reading for Chinese reading development among 337 Hong Kong Chinese children in grades 1–3. Study 1 examined the cognitive-linguistic correlates of single-character reading and two-character word reading. Rapid automatized naming, morphological awareness and visual-orthographic skill independently explained variance in both character and word reading beyond age, grade, nonverbal IQ and vocabulary knowledge. Importantly, rapid automatized naming and morphological awareness additionally explained variance in word reading even after statistically controlling for character reading; there were no such unique correlates for character reading beyond word reading. Study 2 investigated the roles of character and word reading in reading comprehension. Both were individually significantly associated with reading comprehension even when a multifaceted measure of language comprehension was statistically controlled. Moreover, character reading and language comprehension significantly explained variance in reading comprehension through word reading; word reading and language comprehension uniquely contributed to reading comprehension in the model. Results suggest that character and word reading likely reflect slightly different processes in Chinese literacy: Theoretically, these results underscore the importance of models of reading that integrate unique features of Chinese. Practically, these results suggest that character and word reading may depend on different cognitive-linguistic processes which can be cultivated when teaching them, separately or together.     

小学语文阅读教学有效性策略解析

在教育工作中让学生掌握一定的学习技巧并能收获良好的学习效果,既是教育者的工作目的,也是教育工作的价值体现。在小学语文教育中,教师应了解在小学语文阅读中存在的教学问题,并与学生、家长和其他教育工作者进行交流,找出问题出现的原因,进一步提出针对性的有效策略并应用在语文阅读教学过程中,使学生全程参与并获得更多的语文阅读知识。     

高中英语阅读与写作教学的有机融合探究

一直以来,高中英语阅读与写作教学都是教师关注的重点话题。对此,本文将从高中英语读写结合的角度探究有效的教学方法,以提高高中学生的学习效率,在英语阅读和写作学习中做到游刃有余。