浅议STS教育与高师生物学教学改革

STS教育作为一种新的教育模式近年来已成为教育改革研究的热点.本文介绍了STS教育的内涵及特点,提出了高师生物学教学中开展STS教育的举措.     

基础教育师资培养中STS教育理念与策略

STS教育以强调科学、技术与社会相互关系以及科学技术在社会生产、生活和发展中的应用为指导思想而组织实施的综合科学素质教育。发展和融通是STS教育的两个基本理念。通过建构合理的课程与教材体系、改革教学方法与手段、加强实践教学环节等策略有效地实施STS教育。     

Global-local divides and ontological politics: feminist STS perspectives on mobile learning for community health workers in Kenya

ABSTRACT

This theoretical paper argues that Feminist Science and Technology Studies (FSTS) can help advance the emancipatory project in critical Ed Tech research. To support this claim, we deploy Tsing’s concept of ‘scale-making projects’ (2005. Friction: An Ethnography of Global Connection. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press) to connect ‘global’ narratives to ‘local’ users in a mobile learning project for Kenyan health workers. Drawing from this exemplar case, we discuss more broadly how FSTS provides useful theory and methods for tracing the trans-national power relations of digital technologies ‘on the ground’. The paper concludes by advocating for new forms of emancipatory Ed Tech research – ones framed not only within oppositional pairings such as ‘global’ versus ‘local’, but which elucidate how binaries themselves are constituted through far-flung trans-national arrays of sociomaterial practice.     

The unbearable lightness of organizational learning theory: organizations, information technologies, and complexities of learning in theory and practice

Over the last decades the notion of learning has become increasingly popular both as an intellectual site of investigation and as an organizational aspiration. However, learning has many—sometimes contradictory—meanings. For pragmatic sociologists and researchers in science and technology studies (STS) the notion may appeal because of its connotations of ongoing and unpredictable transformation. Yet, a more predominant viewpoint associated with cognitive research, conceive of learning in terms of organized and controllable change processes. We characterize the latter viewpoint as the unbearable lightness of learning. We use Argyris and Schön’s model of organizational learning to illustrate some of the problematic theoretical assumptions and empirical consequences, which are entailed by viewing learning in exclusively cognitive terms. Prominent among these is the inability to analyze social and technologically mediated organizational learning. In conclusion, we argue that alternative models for organizational learning could find inspiration in science and technology studies.     

试论影响我国STS教育发展的文化因素

STS教育作为科学教育改革中的一种全新理念，目前已经得到教育界和科技界的广泛认可，但在我国STS教育发展十分缓慢，其原因是多方面的。本从化角度分析了影响我国STS教育发展的三大因素：传统化注重人，轻视科学技术；传统化中存在实用主义倾向，使科学技术未能上升为理论；传统化在引进和吸收西方科学化过程中出现了偏差。     

开放教育经济类课程应引入STS教育

STS教育倡导学生以正确的价值观和科学的方法论去解决科技发展所带来的社会问题。在电大开放教育课程中引入STS教育,能够增加学生关注社会的意识,为电大开放教育的特色建设探索一条新的途径。     

化学中人文精神的韵味初探

在论述人文精神含义的基础上,旨在挖掘化学中体现的人文精神。从化学史、化学美、化学哲理、STS教育,以及化学教育理念5个方面,论述了化学中蕴含的丰富的人文精神。还指出化学中的人文精神需要人们去细细体味和践行。     

STS 教育与物理课程

本文根据STS教育理论 ,阐述了物理课程中进行STS教育的目标 ,简介了我国在物理课程中进行STS教育的实践 ,并针对我国当前存在的问题提出对策。     

STS教育在无机化学实验教学中的渗透

通过向学生介绍无机化学学科相关的科技发展成果,倡导绿色化学实验,鼓励绿色化学实践等途径,将STS教育理念渗透到实验教学中,以加强学生学习过程中的主体性.     

“中学DIS创新物理实验与STS研究”例续

文章再介绍五个“中学DIS物理创新实验”,说明DIS物理创新实验能有效地培养学生各项能力、STS意识和科学素养,探究教师中开展中学DIS物理实验设计、研究和培训的可行性和必要性.