女童乳房提前发育与血浆FSH、PRL、E_2等激素关系的研究及在体育选材中的意义

女童乳房提前发育与血浆ＦＳＨ、ＰＲＬ、Ｅ＿２等激素关系的研究及在体育选材中的意义吴明方（苏州大学２１５００６）ＯｎｔｈｅＲｅｌａｔｉｏｎｓｈｉｐｂｅｔｗｅｅｎＥａｒｌｙＢｒｅａｓｔＤｅｖｅｌｏｐｍｅｎｔｏｆＹｏｕｎｇＧｉｒｌｓａｎｄｔｈｅｉｒＳｅｒｕ...     

《旅游景区规划》课程内容体系构建与创新

依据社会对旅游景区规划人才需求,遵循《旅游景区规划》课程内容构建原则,从知识、技能和能力三方面对《旅游景区规划》课程教学内容体系进行了构建.理论方面兼顾了宏观、中观和微观三个层面规划理论的教学;技术方面探讨了从事旅游景区规划工作所需的技术内容;能力方面讨论了如何通过实践教学操练学生的动脑、动手和动口能力.     

思想政治理论课中防治“瞌睡虫”现象之我见

目前,我国各个高校思想政治理论课堂都存在着不同程度的＂瞌睡＂现象,各色＂瞌睡＂场景不时惊现于网络上,成为人们对思想政治理论课的诟病之一。高校思想政治理论课＂瞌睡虫＂出现的主要原因有思想政治理论的吸引力和感染力不足和大学生实用主义、功利主义思想的影响及部分大学生的自律性不强等,防治＂瞌睡虫＂任重而道远。教师应加强责任心,积极研究学生心理、注意批评的艺术,同时还应加大教学改革的力度,如优化教学设计、以学生为主体,注重学生的参与及锤炼授课语言等,从而提高思想政治理论课的吸引力和感染力,达到防治＂瞌睡虫＂现象的目的。     

Paternal support for child sexual abuse victims: A qualitative study

BackgroundThe current state of knowledge regarding the role of non-offending fathers in supporting their sexually abused children is very scarce.ObjectiveThe objective of this study is to further our understanding of fathers’ roles following disclosure of their children’s sexual abuse (SA) by evaluating fathers’ perceptions of the impact of disclosure on their involvement and support of their children.Participants and methodThis qualitative study relies on individual semi-structured interviews conducted with 17 fathers of allegedly abused children.ResultsInductive thematic analysis first highlighted that some reported a period of disengagement from the child during which they put into question their role and attitudes, followed by a period of re-involvement. This period of difficulties experienced by some fathers in regard to their involvement towards their children was due to either their own important psychological distress, their ambivalence towards their child or even because of feelings of uneasiness experienced during physical contact with them. Despite this, findings indicate the presence of thoughts and attitudes that suggest children are a source of concern for fathers. The four forms of abuse-specific support previously observed among mothers (believing the child, seeking out professional services, protecting him/her from the offender, supporting him/her emotionally) were also observed among fathers. In accordance with the activation theory, a form of support specific to fathers, namely, encouraging the child to open up to and explore the world outside the family, thereby, fostering the child’s self-esteem development, was observed and constitutes a relevant finding.ConclusionClinical and empirical implications are discussed.     

Image Repair on the Donald Trump “Access Hollywood” Video: “Grab Them by the P*ssy”

In October 2016, Donald Trump was in the midst of a hotly contested and sharply divisive presidential campaign. Days before the second presidential debate, The Washington Post posted a video of Trump “having extremely lewd conversation about women in 2005.” This video and the firestorm of criticism it provoked threatened to derail his presidential run. Mr. Trump and his wife Melania Trump offered several messages to repair his damaged image. This article analyzes and evaluates these image repair messages concerning Donald Trump’s “Access Hollywood” video. In such a divisive context, the defense had no hope of repairing Trump’s image with the general public (Trump lost the popular vote by 2.9 million). Even though he lost the popular vote, the business magnate won the Electoral College. We cannot say that the “Access Hollywood” video was solely responsible for Trump’s poor popular vote showing, but it is clear that this defense did not completely dispel the cloud surrounding him.     

Abuse of power in relationships and sexual health

STI rates are high for First Nations in Canada and the United States. Our objective was to understand the context, issues, and beliefs around high STI rates from a nêhiyaw (Cree) perspective. Twenty-two in-depth interviews were conducted with 25 community participants between March 1, 2011 and May 15, 2011. Interviews were conducted by community researchers and grounded in the Cree values of relationship, sharing, personal agency and relational accountability. A diverse purposive snowball sample of community members were asked why they thought STI rates were high for the community. The remainder of the interview was unstructured, and supported by the interviewer through probes and sharing in a conversational style. Modified grounded theory was used to analyze the narratives and develop a theory. The main finding from the interviews was that abuse of power in relationships causes physical, mental, emotional and spiritual wounds that disrupt the medicine wheel. Wounded individuals seek medicine to stop suffering and find healing. Many numb suffering by accessing temporary medicines (sex, drugs and alcohol) or permanent medicines (suicide). These medicines increase the risk of STIs. Some seek healing by participating in ceremony and restoring relationships with self, others, Spirit/religion, traditional knowledge and traditional teachings. These medicines decrease the risk of STIs. Younger female participants explained how casual relationships are safer than committed monogamous relationships. Resolving abuse of power in relationships should lead to improvements in STI rates and sexual health.     

论高校思想政治理论课吸引力与感染力的实现路径——以《中国近现代史纲要》教学为例

增强高校思想政治理论课的吸引力与感染力,关键在于教师的努力。为此,思政课教师要苦练内功,提升自身觉悟与个人魅力,教学内容要体现生命关怀和生活价值,提升教学的底蕴与厚重感,同时勤练外功,构建平等友好的师生关系,营造民主轻松的课堂氛围,丰富教学手段和方法,调动学生多种感官参与课堂,并通过锤炼细节,来历练、美化教学的艺术,达到教师乐教、学生乐学的至高境界。     

符号吸引理论与旅游资源发展模式的实证分析——以雍和宫为例

本文以D.麦格奈尔（D. MacCannell）的符号吸引理论为基础，将雍和宫景区的发展历程系统解构为命名阶段、取景和提升阶段、神圣化阶段、机械复制阶段、社会复制阶段5个阶段。研究结果认为：旅游资源的成功开发涉及到其形成过程中的各个环节，是各阶段综合作用的结果；注重对旅游资源地脉和文脉的挖掘，促进旅游资源神圣化是旅游资源顺利形成的重要因素；在旅游资源开发中，加大机械复制力度，使旅游者对旅游目的地感知不断形象化、真实化，是提高旅游资源知名度的重要途径。     

A novel LMI-based optimization algorithm for the guaranteed estimation of the domain of attraction using rational Lyapunov functions

In this article we deal with the classical problem of estimating the domain of attraction (DOA) of autonomous dynamical systems. We propose a new LMI estimation method based on recent results from the mathematical theory of moments. In contrast to previous works we exploit the advantages of rational Lyapunov functions to enhance the estimates. Several examples illustrate the estimation method.     

谈谈对气体的范德瓦耳斯方程中压强p的理解

本文将对准真实气体的范德瓦耳斯状态方程中压强p,提出作者的理解,并指出部分现行教材中对此问题阐述的不足之处。