基于.NET智能客户端的性能优化

针对影响.NET智能客户端的性能问题,讨论了性能目标及其基准的建立,提出了调整.NET智能客户端以获得最佳的性能解决方案;并介绍了用来诊断智能客户端性能问题的一些技术和工具。帮助用户及早控制成本,并减小以后陷入性能问题的可能性,对于智能客户端系统的开发及优化,具有重要的实际应用价值。     

基于区块链的航运指数编制方法研究

针对现有航运指数编制方法中缺乏航线指数、实时综合指数和样本收集具有局限性的问题,提出一种基于区块链的航运指数新编制方法.首先利用区块链的开放共识和智能合约的去信任、自执行等特点设计可按需部署的航线指数和计算具有即时性的航运综合指数;然后基于区块链扩充指数计算所需的运价数据,在数据采集过程中设计了基于token的激励机制和区块链中航运企业和货主的成对报价模式,并利用博弈模型验证其有效性,解决新方法衍生的缺乏激励和数据造假的问题;最后描述基于区块链的航运指数编制方法整体框架及航运运价数据上链流程.     

智能手机技术在图书馆中的应用展望

就智能手机在其它领域的应用展望在未来图书馆中的功能。从读者角度,有账户维护、移动阅览、续借预约、图书预借、移动荐书、视频播放、信息互动、短信功能、身份认证、虚拟付费和导引功能等;从图书馆员角度,有现场采购查重、即时信息接收、远程维护、清点图书和课题跟踪服务等。     

Smart offices: A productivity and well-being perspective

The rapid development of information communication technology has led towards the emergence of the “connected world” characterised by the pervasive embeddedness of smart technologies. Smart technologies have a transformative impact on different domains of life. The application of smart technologies redefines the way people live, interact and conduct business. To date, the attention of the scholarly community has been paid primarily to smart cities, smart manufacturing and smart homes. However, despite numerous studies discussing the benefits of advanced technologies in the workplace, there is a lack of research on smart offices and how they affect productivity and employee well-being. This opinion paper argues that office spaces constitute a distinctive type of space, and research on smart homes or manufacturing does not suffice to capture its essence. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to propose a research agenda that can advance the current literature on smart and information communication technologies in relation to workplace spaces and the potential implications these could have on productivity.     

基于智慧旅游的四地营销模式研究

旅游营销是旅游目的地先于旅游者进入目的地之前宣传自身旅游形象的关键武器,营销的成功与否,直接关系着旅游目的地的兴盛。伴随旅游信息化的快速发展,智慧旅游备受社会各界的关注,同时也给旅游目的地的营销模式提出了巨大的挑战。文章在智慧旅游如火如荼发展的背景下,提出旅游四地营销模式,并针对这一模式提出相应的营销策略,全方位的实现旅游目的地推广宣传。     

RFID技术在国内图书馆中的应用

运用文献调研和访谈等方法,归纳了国内图书馆应用RFID技术的主要实现功能,评估了主要功能实现的效果,分析了RFID技术应用中存在的主要问题,提出了图书馆的未来发展方向是基于物联网技术的智慧图书馆。     

Towards sustainable collaborative networks for smart cities co-governance

This paper addresses the concept of collaborative governance in the context of smart cities, with a focus on supporting and recommending performing organizational structures for sustainable collaborative networks (SCN). It highlights that governing a smart city is about promoting an effective environment of collaboration in the government and implying adaptive policy-making to construct new, internal and external human collaborations. Considering the smart governance as a collaborative network of government agencies and external stakeholders including citizens and a socio-technical system, we conduct in this paper an ethnographic mixed method by combining a qualitative method that studies actors’ collaboration and engagement in co-governance with a quantitative method that is based on graph theory to provide numerical analyses of organizational structures. While the qualitative method aims to discover organizational “smart factors” that affect the performance of SCN structures or configurations, the quantitative method aims to find “smart indicators” and metrics to evaluate these organizational factors. The result of this mixed method is an analytical recommender framework of the relevant SCN organizational structures in terms of robustness, flexibility and efficiency.     

Investigating context factors in citizen participation strategies: A comparative analysis of Swedish and Belgian smart cities

Modern cities currently face numerous challenges related to mobility, waste management, access to resources, etc. Smart Cities integrate information and communication technologies (ICT) to develop innovative solutions that can solve such challenges and create a higher quality of life for their citizens. Two elements need to be considered for smart cities to be successful. First, citizens must participate in the design of the smart city to take advantage of their ideas so that the smart city answers their real needs. Secondly, each city has its own unique characteristics that need to be considered to design a citizen participation strategy truly tailored and adapted to their respective context. In line with these two considerations, the goal of this paper is to identify the context factors that impact citizen participation strategies in smart cities. In order to reach that goal, we performed a qualitative case study of two cities that strive to be smart: Namur (Belgium) and Linköping (Sweden). This analysis allows us to understand how participation is implemented in two different cases and to infer the context factors that impact the respective strategies. Five context-factors have been identified in this study: the smart city consideration, the drivers for participation, the degree of centralization, the legal requirements, and the citizens’ characteristics. By identifying these factors, we can derive context-dependent recommendations about citizen participation for smart cities. These recommendations are then applied to the case of Brussels in Belgium.     

智能手机支持下的大学生移动学习研究

随着移动通信和网络技术的发展,基于智能手机的大学生移动学习在高校中的发展越来越迅猛。针对大学生应用智能手机开展移动学习的情况开展研究,对大学生使用智能手机开展移动学习的优势、现状进行了调研,发现其中存在的问题,提出解决问题的有效方法,帮助大学生使用智能手机开展移动学习。