体育俱乐部课程内容设置对大学生体质健康的影响研究

普通高校在校大学生的体质健康测试水平情况呈下降趋势,究竟原因,体育课程内容安排的紧密程度和学生锻炼水平的提高对大学生体质健康的影响较深,文章从体育课程内容设置和体质健康测试内容相结合角度出发,有针对性地进行安排运动项目和课程内容,旨在为大学生提高身体素质水平的同时,对学生体质健康工作奠定理论基础。     

《国家学生体质健康标准》测试工作中的问题研究简

运用文献资料、实地考察、专家访谈等方法,在回顾我国学生体质健康评价制度的基础上,对当前学生体测过程中从所涉及的思想认识问题、体测过程问题、体测内容问题、数据总结与反馈问题进行分析,从宣传与引导、监督与核查、反馈与总结、体测过程管理、理论研究五个方面提出了相关改进意见。旨在不断提高体测工作水平,更好地发挥《国家学生体质健康标准》对学校体育的监督和引导作用。     

全开放管理模式下的服务创新

本文结合大连民族学院金石滩校区图书馆实践,探讨以人为本的图书馆互动服务理念。包括合理规划布局、全开放模式下的综合服务、搭建免费教学辅助平台以及创办学生工作小组特色服务等。     

贵阳市社区老年志愿者公共体育服务现状研究

运用文献资料,调查访问和数理统计等方法,对贵阳市11个社区77名老年志愿者的公共体育服务现状进行了调研,结果表明：社区老年志愿者的体育服务具有自愿性、无偿性和公益性特点,他们坚持树立老有所为的原则,志愿帮助社区内同龄人进行体育锻炼,平时注重社会对他们的精神鼓励,充分体现了老有所乐的人生品质。本研究旨为社区有关部门在今后的工作中,提供一些参考性的建议。     

The influence of academic self-efficacy on academic performance: A systematic review

This review integrates 12 years of research on the relationship between academic self-efficacy and university student's academic performance, and known cognitive and motivational variables that explain this relationship. Previous reviews report moderate correlations between these variables, but few discuss mediating and moderating factors that impact this relationship. Systematic searches were conducted in April 2015 of psychological, educational, and relevant online databases for studies investigating academic self-efficacy and performance in university populations published between September 2003 and April 2015. Fifty-nine papers were eligible. Academic self-efficacy moderately correlated with academic performance. Several mediating and moderating factors were identified, including effort regulation, deep processing strategies and goal orientations. Given the paucity of longitudinal studies identified in this review, further research into how these variables relate over time is necessary in order to establish causality and uncover the complex interaction between academic self-efficacy, performance, and motivational and cognitive variables that impact it.     

Critical features of professional development programs: Comparing content focus and impact of two large-scale programs

By comparing two large-scale professional development programs' content and impact on student achievement, we contribute to research on critical features of high quality professional development, especially content focus. Even though the programs are conducted in the same context and are highly similar if characterized according to established research frameworks, our results suggest that they differ in their impact on student achievement. We therefore develop an analytical framework that allow us to characterize the programs’ content and delivery in detail. Through this approach, we identify important differences between the programs that provide explanatory value in discussing reasons for their differing impacts.     

Should I stay or should I go? Predictors and effects of studying abroad during high school

In an increasingly globalized and culturally diverse world, extended stays abroad during high school are considered important opportunities for acquiring and improving a variety of skills, most importantly, language achievement. This study examines both predictors and effects of studying abroad in an English-speaking country during high school, using population data from the second largest city in Germany (N = 5361; 13% went abroad). In order to determine the most central predictors of studying abroad, we employed logistic regression models in which students’ socioeconomic background emerged as the strongest predictor of studying abroad. To test the effects of studying abroad, we applied propensity score matching. Studying abroad had positive effects on standardized achievement, grades, and course choice in English, whereas it had hardly any effects on outcomes in math. Implications for studying abroad during high school and future research directions are discussed.     

大学教育目标如何在学生评教中得到体现——以24所世界著名大学为例

学生评教是国内外大学普遍采用的改善教育质量的手段。本文在终结型——发展型教育目标的理论框架下,整理并考察世界一流大学的学生评教指标,实证分析评教指标背后所体现的大学教育目标及模式。研究发现,国外大学的学生评教与教育目标之间具有一贯性,其指标设计同时融合了终结型和发展型取向的评教内容,后者略占优势;在地区差异上,欧洲大学偏向于发展型的教学目标,而亚太大学中终结型模式仍然表现强势。分析结果也提示我们,应更深入地理解国外大学评教指标,促进学生评教与教育目标的整合性,推动先进教学模式的形成,从而提高我国大学学生评教的有效性。     

学生基础能力国际研究项目（PISA）的教育启示

PISA评价作为大规模的学生基础能力国际比较研究,是目前世界上最有影响力的国际学生评价项目之一。PISA应用了一系列目前世界上先进的教育测量理论和成熟的操作模式来评价15岁在校生进入未来社会所必需的知识、技能的获得情况,其评价结果具有高度的可比性、可信性和有效性,受到了各国政府的重视,被视为检验各国教育体制和未来人才竞争的重要指标。PISA项目为教育改革与发展提供了有益的启示,被誉为“教育界的世界杯”,是国际比较教育研究的重要成果。