论大学生"生态化"诚信系统的构建

基于高校大学生群体社会道德文化现状,探讨以量变实现高校大学生群体诚信建设质变的可操作方式、以校园为阵地的"生态化"诚信建设的发展模式以及以社会主义核心价值观为指导思想做好高校大学生思想政治教育的可能性.     

基于MATLAB的赫尔默特方差分量估计法实现

本文通过对赫尔默特方差分量估计法的理论、模型和算法的研究,应用MATLAB平台,使用MATLAB语言编写程序,开发出通用的模块,制作可视化界面,操作简单,减少了测绘工作的内业工作量,提高了工作效率,并可作为其他平差问题编程的参考,此模块具有极高的实际意义和应用价值。     

The role of leadership in small scale educational change

By investigating the factors facilitating and hindering a small scale educational change, this study highlights the crucial role of leadership in designing and implementing an educational change at a transnational university in Vietnam. During its initiation stage, the programme leaders seemed to fail to (1) set up a clear schedule for changing, (2) assist external advisory groups in providing training sessions and (3) clarify the responsibilities of external advisory groups. At the implementation stage, programme leaders and teachers were less likely to (1) develop the collective knowledge and understandings required for ongoing instructional improvement, (2) adjust the teaching quality control system and (3) cooperate with advisory groups. The lessons that can be learned include (1) mutual trust between stakeholders is vital to its successful implementation as it may determine the level of efforts stakeholders would make, (2) preparations should include clarifying stakeholders' responsibilities and the accountability system and (3) the external advisory groups need to be properly managed from the very beginning of the change.     

Identifying teaching groups as a basis for academic development

Academic development recognizes the strengths of communities, such as communities of practice or learning communities, in providing academics with supportive environments for the development of teaching. The problem academic development faces is that not enough academics are involved in these communities. Instead of trying to interest academics in joining communities, this research looks at the existing contexts around academics, which it refers to as ‘teaching groups’. It is proposed that every academic involved in teaching belongs to at least one teaching group, formed by colleagues teaching in the same course, degree or subject and that teaching groups form relevant contexts for engagement with teaching. The research investigates how teaching groups compare to communities and finds that less than half of teaching groups named by participants have strong community characteristics, indicating large space for improvement in the remaining majority of groups. The suggestion is made that identifying teaching groups across an institution might provide a promising starting point for engaging a majority of academics and working with these academics towards increased interaction on teaching in open and trusting collegial atmospheres.     

多维视野下的新建院校教学团队建设探讨

教学团队建设是新时期师资队伍建设的重要途径。从学校层面看,人才引进、在职送培、留住人才是三个重要的着力点;从教学团队层面来看,遴选优秀团队带头人是前提,合理搭配团队成员是基础,明确目标与科学制定规划是关键。     

休闲与娱乐：西南民族村寨体育文化特征分析

西南地区是我国民族成分较多的区域之一,不仅民族成分众多,而且少数民族传统体育文化资源的数量较为庞大。其民族村寨体育无论是竞赛类,还是表演性质的竞技类、技巧类和综合类项目,均体现出较强的休闲娱乐特征,而且随着社会生活的演变,我们今天能够看到的民族村寨体育文化,其原有的功能已在逐渐退化,反而是休闲、娱乐与健身的功能日趋突出,它为村寨居民提供认同感和持续感,显示出我国文化的多样性和创造力,成为人们生活的重要组成部分。     

Exploring the experiences and responses of LGBTQ+ adolescents to school-based sexuality education

The purpose of this study is to describe the experiences of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, questioning, intersex, two spirit, and queer (LGBTQ+) youth with school-based sexuality education (SBSE), as well as to document strategies LGBTQ+ youth are using to address their evolving and specific sexual health needs outside of SBSE. Researchers conducted focus groups with 17 adolescents (ages 14–18) from urban and suburban Midwestern cities. Results of this study indicate LGBTQ+ youth find SBSE to be heteronormative, cisgender focused, and primarily focused on pregnancy and disease prevention, which contributes to LGBTQ+ youth experiences of exclusion. In response to SBSE that did not meet student needs, participants reported seeking sexual health information outside of SBSE. Other sources included family and other trusted adults, the Internet, and community resource centers. Students reported variable rates of use and trustworthiness across these resources. Results of this study suggest that school personnel should consider alternatives to traditional SBSE models to meet the needs of LGBTQ+ youth, and that an important part of SBSE should include guidelines for Internet safety.     

基于社交网络的个性化知识服务模型研究

通过对社交网络所产生的海量用户以及数据的挖掘与分析,判断用户不同的特征与喜好,从而为用户定制个性化知识服务,达到用户的需求,增强其对产品与服务的使用黏性,这不仅满足了企业的商业目的,同时也提高了用户的满意度。论文在深入了解我国社交网络的运营模式、分析社交网络中用户行为特征的前提下,提出从用户兴趣模型出发的个性化知识服务,并建立了基于个人兴趣和兴趣传播推荐的个性化知识服务模型。     

基于ASP.NET AJAX的用户注册功能的设计

AJAX技术的特点是局部刷新和异步调用,该技术用于动态网站开发,能减轻服务器压力,提高系统响应速度,减少用户等待时间。本文探讨了AJAX技术的概念和优势,并给出利用AJAX技术完善ASP.NET动态网站中用户注册模块的设计方法。     

Open to suggestions: How organizations elicit suggestions through proactive and reactive attention

This paper analyzes organizations’ attempts to entice external contributors to submit suggestions for future organizational action. While earlier work has elaborated on the advantages of leveraging the knowledge of external contributors, our findings show that organizational attempts to attract such involvement are likely to wither and die. We develop arguments about what increases the likelihood of getting suggestions from externals in the future, namely through (1) proactive attention (submitting internally developed suggestions to externals to stimulate debate) and (2) reactive attention (paying attention to suggestions from externals to signal they are being listened to), particularly when those suggestions are submitted by newcomers. Findings from an analysis of about 24,000 initiatives by organizations to involve external contributors suggest these actions are crucial for receiving suggestions from external contributors. Our results are contingent upon the stage of the initiative because organizations’ actions exert more influence in initiatives that lack a history of prior suggestions. Our work has implications for scholars of open innovation because it highlights the importance of considering failures as well successes: focusing exclusively on initiatives that reach a certain stage can lead to partial or erroneous conclusions about why some organizations engage external contributors while others fail.