对我国国际货运代理法律问题的思考

我国没有统一规范国际货运代理的法律法规,致使从业单位多而复杂;实践中的运作方法引起多种不确定的法律关系又引发出一系列法律问题,给国际货物贸易及海上货物运输法律关系的正常发展带来不利影响.借鉴国际惯例,我国制定统一的国际货运代理法规显得十分必要.     

浅谈治理我国虚假广告的建议与对策

本文在参酌先进国家或地区的立法条例的基础上,结合中国的具体国情,从政府监管和行业自律两方面来探讨虚假广告的治理与管制问题。具体而言,本文从行政资源的利用、扩大权限给其他机关以及加大立法体系的整体平衡等三部分阐述了治理虚假广告的对策。     

中国旅行社业产品创新制约因素分析

中国旅行社产品单一、雷同只是一个表面现象,问题实质是产品创新不足。导致中国旅行社业产品创新不足的因素是多方面的,有产品特性、旅行社业内部因素和外部因素。在各种制约因素中,最主要的是外部因素中的宏观管理制度在科学性、合理性及有效性方面存在缺陷。     

商品代销行为中的税务处理

商品代销是现代销售的重要方式之一,视同买断为其中的一种。在视同买断代销行为中,通过实例对受托方涉及的税种问题存在两种不同的观点进行了比较。并陈述了选择将买卖差价不视为手续费的理由。     

两大法系之代理理论及其比较

无论是民商分立或民商合一的大陆法系国家,还是没有制定法传统的英羡法系国家,对于代理理论的研究都非常重视。本文阐述了两大法系代理制度的沿革,并从思维特点与司法传统等方面剖析了两大法系代理理论在理念、概念与制度上的异同。     

基于旅行社平台的自驾游市场开发与产品设计

“自驾游”已经成为国内旅游市场一块新兴的大蛋糕,前景一片看好。然而,在强劲的发展势头背后,目前的自驾游市场存在着政策与基础条件滞后、行业经营不规范等种种问题。旅行社作为最专业的旅游活动组织企业。在自驾游经营方面比其他经营者更具优势。迎合热情高涨的消费需求,旅行社应该抢占先机进行市场开发与推广,从汽车服务、线路设计、活动策划等多方面进行自驾游产品设计,开创新的旅游经营利润点：     

图书馆能否成为企业的信息代理

目前，我国大多教图书馆经费紧张、待遇低下、人才流失严重。为了改善这种局面，向企业开展咨询服务，成为企业信息代理成为大多教图书馆人的心声。本文从三个方面详细论证了这种论调的不可能性，图书馆也没有必要去从事企业的信息代理。     

Melancholic mothering: mothers,daughters and family violence

Through selected theories of melancholia, this paper seeks to shed some fresh interpretive light on the reproduction and disruption of gender, violence and family turmoil across generations of mothers and daughters. The originality of the paper lies in its exploratory deployment of theories of melancholia to consider issues of women, violence and generation. It addresses these matters through a discussion of the intergenerational emotional archives accumulated by two mother–daughter pairs in relation to their different experiences of sexual and other violence. It shares the mothers’ experiences of violence in their childhood and shows how these help to shape the ways in which they raise their daughters and address the troubles that their daughters experience. Different theories of melancholia assist us to explain the dissimilar emotional dynamics between these mother and daughter pairs. But equally their stories suggest the analytical potential of different theories of melancholia for understanding women’s and girls’ diverse responses to violence. Freud’s, Irigaray’s and Silverman’s constructions of melancholia, which are to some extent based on notions of emptiness, lack and insufficiency, are deployed alongside Eng and Kazanjian’s interpretation of a melancholic state of being which focuses on the creative potential of animating the remains of loss; an interpretation that invokes an agential relationship to the losses that violence provokes. The former help to explain what Eng and Kazanjian might see as the ‘hopeless politics’ associated with certain melancholic responses to violence and the latter help to explain what they might consider more ‘hopeful politics’ associated with responses that mobilise a more agential relationship to loss. Although not subscribing to such a stark binary interpretation, we nonetheless argue for an analysis that acknowledges the different ways that the remains of loss are animated. The paper arises from a wider cross‐generational study in Australia of the lives of educationally, economically and culturally marginalised young women and their mothers.     

风险投资中的代理问题及风险分担与制度安排

信息不对称使得风险投资面临严重的代理问题，委托人需要通过对代理人进行适当的激励，以期通过承担风险约束代理人越轨活动的监督费用，来限制可能发生的利益偏差，恰当的制度安排能够降低代理成本和风险。在任何满足代理人参与约束及激励相容约束、委托人的预期效用最大化的激励机制契约中，代理人都必须承受部分风险。风险投资机制将监督、激励与风险分担有机地结合在一起，从而缓解风险投资中的代理问题。     

论依法规制旅行社掠夺性定价

随着旅游业的日益发展,旅行社的规模不断扩大,数量也不断增加,同时亦引发了一系列严重问题.为了在同行之间争夺旅游市场,各种反竞争现象层出不穷,譬如掠夺性定价就早已成为旅行社之问竞争常使用的手段.通过论述其产生的缘由、对旅游业的弊害,强调应严厉规制这一反竞争现象,遏制旅行社这一杀鸡取卵的做法,从而促进旅游业的健康发展.