浅谈行政办公室人员的科学构成

从年龄、性别、学历、专业、资历等五方面分析了构成因素,针对当前行政办公室人员构成在这五个方面存在的不健康倾向,提出了科学构成的纠正意见。     

少年儿童不同年龄阶段力量训练特点

通过对不同年龄阶段的少年儿童的生理特点和进行力量训练的方法进行分析、讨论 ,认为对少年儿童进行科学合理的早期力量训练 ,不但对其健康无害 ,而且还可以使其运动器官达到良好的发育状态。     

肥胖与心血管病相关性的研究

肥胖与心电图异常检出率的相关(r= 0.39)显著低于与年龄的相关(r= 0.76),认为心血管病主要是一种年龄相关疾病     

公共图书馆对城市边缘群体心理援助探索

公共图书馆是传播教育、文化和信息的一支有生力量,是促使人们寻找和平与精神幸福的基本资源.作者试图探索一些方法以帮助边缘群体克服他们的的心理问题.     

降低未成年人刑事责任年龄问题的反思

近年来,未成年人刑事犯罪案件时有发生,针对是否降低未成年人刑事责任年龄问题,一直是学界讨论的热点话题。针对这一问题,学界形成的学说主要有降低论、不变论和弹性论,但各个理论都有自己的侧重点,如降低论学说侧重于扩大刑罚的打击范围;不变论则侧重于犯罪的社会预防;弹性论侧重于赋予法官的裁量权去防范该类犯罪。但从刑法的正当性依据、社会责任及我国法律体系一致性的需要角度来看,目前我国仍应保持当前刑事责任年龄不变。     

道德进步的两难处境--尼布尔《道德的人与不道德的社会》评析

20世纪最有影响的基督教哲学家之一莱茵霍尔德·尼布尔在其最有影响的代表作之一《道德的人与不道德的社会》中,运用他的基督教现实主义伦理观,对现实的社会问题进行伦理研究,把社会公正看作道德的最高理想,首次对个体道德和群体道德进行了严格的区分,认为群体的道德低于个体的道德,分析了道德的两难处境,对我们认识全球化时代的伦理关系具有重要的启示意义。     

Relative age and birthplace effect in Japanese professional sports: a quantitative evaluation using a Bayesian hierarchical Poisson model

Relative age effect (RAE) in sports has been well documented. Recent studies investigate the effect of birthplace in addition to the RAE. The first objective of this study was to show the magnitude of the RAE in two major professional sports in Japan, baseball and soccer. Second, we examined the birthplace effect and compared its magnitude with that of the RAE. The effect sizes were estimated using a Bayesian hierarchical Poisson model with the number of players as dependent variable. The RAEs were 9.0% and 7.7% per month for soccer and baseball, respectively. These estimates imply that children born in the first month of a school year have about three times greater chance of becoming a professional player than those born in the last month of the year. Over half of the difference in likelihoods of becoming a professional player between birthplaces was accounted for by weather conditions, with the likelihood decreasing by 1% per snow day. An effect of population size was not detected in the data. By investigating different samples, we demonstrated that using quarterly data leads to underestimation and that the age range of sampled athletes should be set carefully.     

信息时代下的翻译教学

信息时代的来临和大众阅读需求、阅读习惯的改变，使我们需要重新认识翻译的定义，翻译应体现时代性，适应时代的发展变化。而信息时代的翻译教学，除了要提高教师的教育技能，还要重视学生现代翻译理念的培养和现代翻译技能的掌握。     

传统与现代的融合——图书馆在数字时代更具生命力

图书馆的大规模数字化建设,激发了公众对这个梦想的兴趣;数字时代的传统图书馆不会消亡,有形图书不会被电子图书取代;公共图书馆的读者人数连年倍增、纸出版物印量猛增的事实;图书馆不会变成只是收藏图书的仓库,它是有灵性、有生命的机构。     

Developmental discourses as a regime of truth in research with primary school students

While developmental discourses have been heavily critiqued in relation to education systems, less attention has been paid to how these impact the data collection process in classroom research. This article utilises Foucault’s concept of regime of truth to highlight the pervasiveness of developmental discourses when conducting research in primary schools. Such a theoretical framing makes explicit how developmental discourses work and are constructed as ‘truth’, which limit the possibilities for alternative perspectives. This article shows how this regime of truth works in practice by reflecting on qualitative research conducted with two age groups in two primary schools in Australia, focusing on the researcher’s navigations of these discourses. In particular, this article examines the impact of developmental discourses on conducting research with multiple age groups, initiating research, choosing methods for data collection, and negotiating power relations and ethical practices.