基于协同创新理念的新闻传播人才培养

大学协同创新是组织内协同和组织外协同的统一,新闻传播人才培养的协同创新是新闻传播高校内部和外部所包括的各子系统间协同的统一。本文分析了协同创新在新闻传播人才培养中应用的必要性,分别从知识的协同、资源的协同、行动的协同以及绩效的评估等方面提出了协同创新在新闻传播人才培养中的实现途径。     

论网络传播技术与社会变革

随着互联网技术的发展,媒介融合成为新闻传播业的一个重要发展趋势。文章探讨了互联网技术的发展给新闻传播业和社会运作机制带来的深刻影响,梳理了数字化时代的新闻采编方式的变化和公共协商机制的变迁,深刻反思了技术决定论的思维模式,指出公信力才是众声喧哗生态下的生存逻辑,并对日益严重的数字鸿沟提出了质疑。     

找寻迷失的人性:探究学习的终极关怀--柏拉图"回忆"学习、杜威"做中学"与建构学习比较

古今学从不同视角出发,提出了唯心主义的“回忆”学习、实用主义的“做中学”教学以及建构主义的建构学习。三种学习的共同点是：都提倡解决问题的学习方式,目的都是为了实现或发扬人性;不同点是：解决问题的思维过程不同,认识论基础不同。它们给探究学习的启示是：以发扬人的主体性为终极关怀,融入现有人类化,符合儿童认知规律。     

新冠肺炎疫情报道中数据新闻的“工具化”衍变

在抗击新型冠状病毒疫情的众多新闻报道之中,数据新闻作品及数据可视化产品表现抢眼,效果独特,影响广泛,充分体现出数据新闻在新闻事件统计、分析、研判上的独特优势。大数据工具的介入,更让数据新闻从之前的"可视化"阶段衍变进入"工具化"阶段,成为此次公共卫生报道中值得研究的新形态。     

Engaged Journalism and News Work: A Sociotechnical Analysis of Organizational Dynamics and Professional Challenges

ABSTRACT

Building upon the sociotechnical perspective presented by Lewis and Westlund (2015, “Actors, Actants, Audiences, and Activities in Cross-media News Work: A Matrix and a Research Agenda.” Digital Journalism 3 (1): 19–37. doi:10.1080/21670811.2014.927986), this study examines organizational dynamics, technological affordances and professional challenges of engaged journalism practices by analyzing how Hearken, one of the most celebrated audience engagement companies, and its tools and services are being implemented in 15 U.S. news organizations. This framework identifies Hearken and organizations like it as important “external actors” providing technological “actants” that are shaping how newsrooms report the news by providing ways for audiences to be brought into producing the news, particularly during the earlier phases of the reporting process. Based on in-depth interviews, we find that nearly every news organization in our sample reports some measure of success by using Hearken for involving audience members throughout the production of news. At the same time, we also identify how this implementation is significantly shaped by organizational imperatives and the models particular organizations create for producing audience-centric news work. Ultimately, this study presents a partial update to the decades-long literature on participatory journalism by suggesting that engaged journalism practices actually create opportunities for meaningful audience involvement.     

Journalism in Disguise: Standpoint Theory and the Ethics of Günter Wallraff’s Undercover Immersion

ABSTRACT

Deception is a key element of immersive undercover journalism, achieved through the omission of information, the perpetuation of misconceptions, or possibly the assumption of a false identity. Usually when proponents defend going undercover, they use the-ends-justify-the-means arguments; that despite the journalist’s duplicity, public benefit outweighs the dishonesty that lies at the heart of the practice. Yet, such statements are usually made in the absence of in-depth theoretical analysis. This paper seeks to redress this by applying Standpoint Theory, testing it against the work of Günter Wallraff, Germany’s lauded but controversial undercover journalist who uses disguises to report on that country’s marginalized and disadvantaged. While the authors applaud Wallraff’s exposure of the deplorable illegal and immoral dealings he uncovers, and do not seek to dismiss the significant results he has achieved, this paper uses the case study of his work to test the applicability of Standpoint Theory to undercover journalism, concluding that even under this accommodating theory, there may be ethical limits to journalism’s most ethically contentious practice.     

道德和法律视野下记者拒证特权的思考

记者的拒证特权是其职业道德的最高要求,有极大的合理性和合法性,但和公正审判发生冲突,妥协是必然的,而世界各国法律对此划的界限也不尽相同。本文试图探索这一制度对我国的借鉴意义。