从衔接词语的翻译失当看英汉语篇中衔接手段合理转换的重要性

英汉互译中衔接手段的合理转换是实现译语语篇连贯的保证。然而在翻译实践中往往存在着转换失当的情况,从而影响了译文的连贯,甚至造成严重的错误。本文通过对一些翻译实例的分析,阐述造成翻译失当的原因,指出衔接手段合理转换对实现译文语篇连贯的重要性。本文还探讨了衔接手段转换的若干方法。     

High-Quality Metadata and Repository Staffing: Perceptions of United States–Based OpenDOAR Participants

Digital repositories require good metadata, created according to community-based principles that include provisions for interoperability. When metadata is of high quality, digital objects become sharable and metadata can be harvested and reused outside of the local system. A sample of U.S.-based repository administrators from the OpenDOAR initiative were surveyed to understand aspects of the quality and creation of their metadata, and how their metadata could improve. Most respondents (65%) thought their metadata was of average quality; none thought their metadata was high quality or poor quality. The discussion argues that increased strategic staffing will alleviate many perceived issues with metadata quality.     

The Florida Geographic Data Library: Lessons Learned and Workflows for Geospatial Data Management

The University of Florida GeoPlan Center has been organizing, standardizing, and distributing geospatial data since 1998 through the Florida Geographic Data Library (FGDL), a collection of Florida geospatial data from various agencies, as well as data developed in-house. With funding from the Florida Department of Transportation (FDOT), FGDL serves as a public distribution mechanism for hundreds of Florida geospatial data layers. Since 2004, FGDL layers have formed the data foundation for FDOT's interagency application known as efficient transportation decision making (ETDM), which facilitates the review and permitting process for proposed transportation projects. Data layers are standardized and inspected to ensure that the data are adequate for use in analysis and decision making. To efficiently manage the geospatial data and workflows, a quality assurance/quality control (QAQC) process and relational database schema was developed to track the standardization procedures, lineage, versioning, and archiving of the data layers. This article details the history of the Florida Geographic Data Library, challenges of managing a large geospatial data repository, development of a QAQC process and database schema, and lessons learned.     

大学适度规檩的取值条件分析

规模经济理论被应用于大学适度规模研究，是基于大学资源优化配置后能产生规模效益的认识，已经采用的研究方法主要有：统计成本分析法、适生存检验法和MR与MC分析法。规模经济理论及研究方法的局限性及高等教育的特殊性，使得大学最小有效规模或最佳规模的研究结果有很大差异。因此，大学在选择适度规模时应综合考虑基本办学条件、学校发展定位、教育市场需求等约束条件，根据自身资源利用与再生潜力确立一个相对合理的规模区间。     

基于SCORM标准的文献资源管理系统设计与实现

文章探讨了基于SCORM标准的文献学习资源元数据解决方案,并依据此方案对文献资源和元数据打包,实现了文献资源文件与元数据的绑定。设计开发文献资源管理系统,实现IMS资源包文件的自动导入、元数据自动标引等功能,提高了用户对文献学习资源的管理能力和使用效率。     

试论谎言符号的语用价值

根据不同的标准可将谎言分为不同的类型，如真谎言和假谎言，利人谎言和利己谎言，得体谎言和不得体谎言，幽默谎言、机智谎言、欺骗谎言和罪恶谎言等。所以，对谎言不能一概否定，而要根据会话合作原则与得体原则对谎言进行取舍选择，使语言符号收到最佳表达效果。     

主题网关互操作问题探析

随着主题网关在世界范围内的不断发展，主题网关互操作的重要性也日益显现。本文在概要分析主题网关互操作的必要性的基础上，重点分析了影响主题网关互操作的主要因素：元数据格式、网络协议及知识组织体系，并将主题网关的互操作概括为两种模式，最后指出目前主题网关互操作存在的问题及发展趋势。     

新经济形势下高职院校贫困大学生的心理健康问题研究

新的经济形势下,贫困大学生表现出的各种心理问题,严重影响到他们的健康成长,影响到校园和谐、社会和谐。认真分析问题,提出相应的解决办法,使其树立信心,认知自我,自觉进取,完善人生,服务社会,是新经济形势下,解决贫困大学生表现出的各种心理问题的一项紧迫任务。     

谈企业ERP系统选型

由于实施ERP项目效果方面的巨大诱惑,我国企业争相引入ERP系统,但由于选型前的准备不足或选型时的考虑不周等原因使得很多企业实施ERP项目遭遇失败。根据企业自身特点选择适合自己需要的ERP软件,是ERP项目成功实施的关键因素。因此,如何选型是成功的关键也即是文章阐述的重点。     

桌面虚拟实验开发技术选择的研究*

桌面虚拟实验因为受到开发技术比较复杂的制约而未能广泛应用于教育领域,经济领域中的适用技术理论提供了一个解决该问题的思路。对当前桌面虚拟实验主流开发技术进行分析比较,并且以适用技术理论为指导,选择出符合教育技术领域技术现状的开发技术。