网络反腐的法理解析与规范调整

从网络反腐的法律依据、法治文化基础、法治环境、技术基础等方面对网络反腐的正当性与合理性进行了理论阐释;阐述了法治背景下网络反腐的风险与挑战以及网络反腐的制度困境,从培育民众理性参与意识、完善网络监管制度、健全网络反腐的运行机制、加强隐私权保护四个方面提出了网络反腐的法治化路径。     

When Everything Else Fails: Radio Journalism During Hurricane Maria in Puerto Rico

ABSTRACT

In an era of over-reliance on online media technologies in disasters, this research examines the journalistic functions played by Puerto Rican AM radio workers during Hurricane Maria. Throughout the emergency there was total loss of electricity and communications, nonetheless local radio continued operations. This study is one of a few that explore journalistic practices during a disaster in the context of a Spanish-language media system. Through a qualitative analysis of in-depth interviews with radio workers, we found that in spite of having preparedness plans, the magnitude of the disaster led to improvization and the embracing of alternative journalistic roles. One of the main barriers was the inadequate technology for this particular context. Radio workers were also victims of the disaster and faced challenges in both their journalistic and first responder roles.     

关于研究生导师评价的几点思考

对研究生导师的评价是当前我国高等教育中一个非常重要但又十分困难的课题。针对目前导师评价中存在的问题,认为评价的内容应以学生的发展为中心,即评价的出发点和归宿点都应该是学生;评价的形式可以尝试开放式述职评审,既可以增加评价的透明度又可以促使导师自我约束、互相学习;评价的结果应该公开,并尝试建立导师综合声誉榜,以激励导师不断自我完善,提高研究生培养质量。     

个人征信中的概念解构与场景化规范研究

作为下位法的《征信业务管理办法》,在落实《个人信息保护法》要求的告知义务上,存在义务主体\"信用信息提供者\"和义务客体\"信用信息\"界定过于泛化的问题。它对信用信息采用了\"用于识别判断企业和个人信用状况\"的限定和\"其他相关信息\"的兜底,在规范层面导致法律概念限定与开放的自我矛盾。而信用信息范畴的扩张是征信理论体系本身扩张的一个缩影。替代数据的使用、经济征信向公共领域的扩张、信用信息透明与个人信息强保护理念的冲突,在理论层面构成征信体系的自我矛盾。由于《征信业务管理办法》所涵摄的征信属于经济领域,所以落实征信的经济性与政策性的目的可以破解规范矛盾,而理论矛盾则要求重新识别征信体系的场景化应用。     

完善对侦查机关不应当立案而立案监督制度的构想

现行法律关于立案监督的规定存在逻辑意义上的矛盾,公民的人权难以得到有力保障,不利于立案监督工作的正常开展,不应当立案而立案违法行为未能得到有效遏制.必须明确赋予检察机关对侦查机关不应当立案而立案违法行为进行监督的职权,并实行侦查机关立案报备制度.     

实质损害原则——美国信息隐私保护利益平衡原则

欧盟平衡个人信息隐私权和公共利益的原则是充分利益原则,只有在证明公共利益是充分必要时,才能适当减损个人信息隐私权;美国则更为重视信息自由流动的价值意义,在平衡个人信息隐私权与公共利益的冲突时,采取实质损害原则,保护个人信息隐私免于披露必须证明披露信息对个人造成实质损害或实质损害的威胁。本文在分析我国建设征信体系时所处的背景及所面临的主要矛盾后,建议借鉴美国信息隐私保护的利益平衡观,在个人信用信息的采集和利用方面,采取“宽进严出”的方式。     

关于媒体对委内瑞拉政局报道的反思

本文就中外有关媒体围绕委内瑞拉政变的报道 ,进行了深入分析 ,并对中国有关媒体的报道得失做了反思。从而说明 ,作为新闻媒体和记者 ,在从事突发性国际大事报道时 ,要注意和善于从总体上、本质上以及发展趋势上把握事实的真实性。新闻报道必须是客观的、真实的、公正的 ,同时必须是有立场的。     

‘With the Irish in France’

In January 1916 a party of journalists from seven Irish newspapers visited Irish regiments serving on the western front. Such a privilege came at a price. Organised by the Department of Recruiting for Ireland, it was made clear to the journalists that this embedded tour had an agenda: they were ‘to set down what they saw there for the benefit of recruiting in Ireland’. This article examines the extent to which the three national titles included on the tour accepted this role of communicating and legitimising recruitment policy. It sheds light on the involvement of two national newspaper editors in shaping recruitment policy in Ireland, illustrates how each of the three national titles reported the tour, and examines the effects such reportage had on recruiting in Ireland.     

汉英广播新闻语篇主位推进模式的对比分析

现今广播仍是人们获取新闻信息的一个重要渠道,因此,本文以国内外学者提出的主位推进模式为指导,总结了六种主位推进模式,对汉英广播新闻报道语篇的主位推进模式进行了对比研究。基于语料对比,本文主要分析了汉英广播新闻报道中各自的语篇对主位推进模式选择的异同之处,并探究了造成差异的主要原因。