新时期高职学生思想教育现状及对策

思想教育是高专院校学生素质教育的基础,是学生工作的灵魂,因此使思想教育呈良性发展必须解决实际工作中存在的问题。本文分析了新时期高专学生思想教育现状,提出通过课堂教育、网络教育、心理疏导和职业生涯规划等方式来加强思想教育工作,培养适应社会发展需要的高素质人才。     

Reciprocal Learning,Pedagogy and High-Performing Education Systems: Learnings from and for Singapore

ABSTRACT

Employing Connelly and Xu’s (this issue) conceptualisation of reciprocal learning, the article explores the potential for reciprocal learning about pedagogy provided by a body of PISA-inspired literature on high-performing education systems. I argue that the opportunities for reciprocal learning provided by that body of literature is rather limited and problematic because of its uncritical acceptance of the OECD’s basic premises about PISA and because of its employment of the ‘best practices’ approach to policy borrowing. Using Singapore as a case, I contend that reciprocal learning needs to be informed by the cultural historical narratives behind the development of an education system and a theory of pedagogy that locates the practice of teaching within a broad social, institutional, and instructional context of schooling. I discuss lessons from and for Singapore concerning the purposes of schooling, institutional norms and arrangements, and pedagogical practice.     

数字环境下城乡青年健康信息搜寻行为研究

[目的/意义] 从信息行为视角阐释城乡青年在健康信息领域的表征与原由,为相关管理部门制定政策与措施、医疗与网站等健康服务教育机构提升健康信息服务提供参考。[方法/过程] 采用半结构化访谈收集24位20-29岁河南省城乡青年的健康信息搜寻行为数据,考察数字环境下城乡青年健康信息需求动机、信息搜寻行为特点及异同,借助Nvivo对数据进行整理、编码和内容分析。从网络获取方式、手机与电脑使用体验差异、健康信息需求类别、搜寻途径、检索方式及平台选择等方面对城乡青年健康信息搜寻行为的共性与差异予以分析。[结果/结论] 与农村青年相比,城市青年健康信息需求范围更广泛、检索策略与平台选择多样化。论文提出城乡青年间“数字鸿沟”的存在可能引发“健康信息鸿沟”的风险,根源在于收入水平、受教育程度、信息技术使用能力等因素直接影响数字环境下网络接入、使用及信息化水平。     

关怀生命 追寻意义 成就教师幸福人生——在职场和非职场生活双向建构中成就教师

教师教育、教师发展亟待从＂技术关怀＂走向＂生命关怀＂。＂在职场和非职场生活双向建构中成就教师的研究＂,主要通过＂教师现实生活与可能生活的对比研究＂、＂生命关怀视野下的教师发展个案研究＂以及＂教师职场和非职场生活正向互促的行动研究＂,来转变教师职业心态,培育教师积极思维、快乐生活的心智模式;引领教师改变＂行走方式＂,在学、思、研及创造性劳动中发现价值与意义;鼓励教师创造适合自己的非职场生活,经营和谐美好的幸福人生。     

must的情态系统和语用分析

情态动词must可以用在命题情态中对命题的真假作出推导肯定判断;must还可以在事件情态中出现,表达和责任、义务有关的情态。must常与助动词或实义动词结合,构成情态序列。must没有过去形式,但可以用hadto指代过去的可能：也可以用oughtto或者should来减弱义务的力度。     

“双向互动式”英语口语培养模式及绩效研究

针对目前英语口语教学在高职教育中的重要性,辽宁工程技术大学经济管理学院提出了＂双向互动式＂英语口语教学模式及其相应的评估体系。该模式是以口语技能训练为导向,以学生参与为中心,采用了师生互动的教学模式。通过对该模式的绩效研究,证明了该模式与传统的英语口语教学模式相比有着极大的优势。     

Universal Interventions: Fully Exploring Their Impacts and Potential to Produce Population-Level Impacts

In this article we seek to promote a deeper understanding of the value of universal intervention research in education as well as other fields and to call for greater interdisciplinary learning and discourse. Our goal is to deepen the conversation regarding how to build a stronger research orientation toward longitudinal, population-level outcomes in education and mental health. After highlighting the value of universal approaches targeting entire populations and their relevance to education, we raise issues regarding the traditional benchmarks of efficacy when applied to universal intervention trials and suggest alternative metrics for judging the impact of universal approaches. We conclude with lessons based on exemplar studies to help shape future research and policy regarding universal interventions.     

Facing Bipolar: The Young Adult's Guide to Dealing with Bipolar Disorder,by Russell Federman and J. Anderson Thomson,Jr.

Comprehensive—yet cost-effective—provision of psychological care is a timely concern for most college counseling centers. The current review summarizes the components of a program designed to meet such seemingly discordant demands. The Counselor-in-Residence program places live-in, doctoral students in clinical psychology/counselor education, in residence halls in order to provide on-site, easily accessible, and professionally supervised mental health support services for residents and residence life staff. The process of program development and implementation of the Counselor-in-Residence program at a medium-sized Midwestern university is discussed.     

关于中小学地方体育与健康课程目标构建的理论研究

新世纪的体育与健康课程改革为体育教育工作者提出了新的挑战,不仅要从心理上而且还要从知识结构上都要发生质的变化。为了使地方体育与健康课程的开发和设计得以顺利完成,运用文献资料法、问卷调查法对课程目标的构建进行了理论研究,以便为其提供参考性建议。     

试析体育锻炼对老年人身心健康的影响

通过对浙江省和上海市496名老年人体育协会会员参加体育锻炼前后身体形态、身体机能、运动能力以及对老年人常见病症影响的调查，结果发现，科学合理的体育锻炼不仅可以降低老年人体内脂肪的含量，改善体型，提高肺活量，降低血压，促进新陈代谢，全面提高老年人的力量、柔韧、灵敏、速度和耐力素质，而且对老年人的常见病症也有良好的效果。说明了体育锻炼虽不能阻止老年人身心衰退的趋势，但在提高老年人的生命质量和延缓其衰退速度方面却有着其它方式不可及的功效。