高校院系资料室专业化服务新思路

高校院系资料室是图书情报系统中的重要组成部分,专业化的服务是其独特的优势。但是由于各种原因,目前院系资料室也存在着诸多问题。针对这些现状,文章提出资料员应明确身份意识,高校应该给予院系资料室以充分的重视,明确其定位,改善资料员的构成,使其充分发挥专业化服务优势。     

族群建构与国家认同

本文以西方学者安德森(B.Anderson)的民族观为参照平台,通过展示前辈学者对"族群"概念的丰富多彩的解说,指出了族群建构的学理依据和实践价值,揭示了学术意义上的族群建构与具有政治意义的国家认同这二者之间的内在必然关联,强调了将它们并置关联在一起的现实意义,进而初步彰显了学术研究中固有的"政治倾向性",阐明了在学术研究中要树立"国家利益高于一切"思想的重要性.     

话语置换与意义重构——以电影《祝福》为个案的叙事学分析

从叙述视角、叙述声音厦叙述人文化身份的角度对电影《祝福》与原著进行文本细读比较,在叙事学层面上论述电影对原著的改编是一个话语置换和意义重构的过程。以此为个案的分析表明：建国后文学名著的电影改编是合乎革命文化规范下的重斯叙事,其作为准历史教材建构了受众的意识形态,是国家文化领导权掌控的有效手段之一。     

Beyond Diversity and Inclusion: Creating a Social Justice Agenda in the Classroom

ABSTRACT

A social justice classroom agenda relies on the ability of educators to create a space free from microaggressions that can be strengthened through an approach of cultural humility. Utilizing Bonnycastle’s social justice continuum, this article explores how to create a classroom grounded in social equality and guided by social work values to foster participation from students across all social identities.     

民族身份认同的焦虑与文化本土化的悖论

当今全球化的语境在造成全球文化日益一体化的同时,也给各民族文化带来了民族身份认同的焦虑.文化本土化的诉求正是民族身份认同的焦虑在文化领域的反映.以“失语症”和“中国古代文论的现代转换”等为例,分析文化本土化诉求的悖论现象,并在此基础上进一步探讨对此悖论的解决方案.解决矛盾的关键在于破除全球化和本土化二元对立的思维模式,破除对纯洁的民族身份的偏执,而着眼于其发展和建构,在书写“现在”中展现生命价值和民族性格.     

关汉卿作品中女性形象的身份意识觉醒

关汉卿的杂剧代表着元杂剧辉煌的成就,他的剧本渗透着浓浓的女性关照,凸显着元代女性真实的生存状况：敢于冲破旧樊篱和改变自身命运。《救风尘》《望江亭》和《窦娥冤》三部作品中的主要女性形象赵盼儿、谭记儿和窦娥就是他们中杰出的代表,她们被社会所逼,被政权、族权、父权、夫权所逼,敢于控诉封建社会妇女地位,敢于追求爱情,敢于维护自身的尊严,具有光辉夺目的魅力。本文主要对关汉卿杂剧《救风尘》《望江亭》和《窦娥冤》三部作品中的主要女性形象赵盼儿、谭记儿、窦娥的身份意识的觉醒探析,进而深入剖析女性觉醒带来的社会意义,总结这种意识的进步和局限。     

The history curriculum and its personal connection to students from minority ethnic backgrounds

Whereas history is seen by some as crucial in developing a sense of identity and fostering social cohesion, it is however, often based around narrowly nationalistic views of the past, and yet little is known about how students relate to the past they are taught. Thus, this paper focuses on the history curriculum and the ways in which students aged 12–14, from different ethnic backgrounds, relate to it. Moreover, the small-scale study which enabled this paper, focused, in particular, on whether students enjoyed and valued history and whether they felt any sense of personal connection to the topics studied. Drawing on survey data collected from 102 students and focus group discussions with 42 students, from two high schools, the findings indicate that although many students enjoy history, they fail to fully understand its value. Additionally most students, especially those from minority ethnic backgrounds, feel a lack of personal connection to the past, as they do not see themselves in the history they are taught.     

A review of research on student teachers' professional identity

This article presents a review of 29 empirical studies to identify the main foci of research on student teachers' identity, the methodologies used and their major findings. The reviewed studies were found to investigate four broad factors: the contribution of: (1) reflective activities, (2) learning communities, (3) context and (4) (prior) experiences. Reflective practices and interviews were found to be mainly used by researchers as data collection tools and the findings were mainly reported to be changes in components of student teachers' identity, including their cognitive knowledge, sense of agency and voice. Questions raised in this review and suggestions for further research are discussed.     

The development of a perceived masculinity scale

This essay posits that masculinity can be usefully understood from a communication perspective, and it specifically defines masculinity as a social and symbolic construct. In this view, the meanings and associations attributed to masculinity are a product of the enduring images and characteristics people have ascribed and assigned to men in groups over time. Based upon a survey of contemporary published research regarding masculinity, it is concluded that masculinity is now a multidimensional construct which attributes ten traits to people viewed as masculine which are examined in terms of: (1) physiological energy; (2) physical characteristics; (3) gender‐related sociocultural roles; (4) idealized gender; (5) gender preferences; (6) subjective gender‐identity; (7) gender‐related age identity; (8) gender‐related racial and national identities; (9) lust; and, (10) male eroticism. Specific questionnaires used to measure these dimensions are reviewed, and based on the responses of 562 subjects, the reliability and validity of one of these questionnaires is examined in detail. The essay concludes by recommending the use of the Perceived Masculinity Questionnaire 47, and it outlines some of the uses that can be made of a Perceived Masculinity Scale, especially some potential classroom uses.     

‘Becoming our own experts’: lessons from the past

This article reports on a local curriculum development project from the 1970s that shared many of the features of action research, though it was not thought of as such. Teacher control, the bridging of the theory–practice divide, the centrality of practitioner classroom research, and the quality of pupils' learning were all features of the project. The article also discusses the problematics of outsider involvement, of contributions to knowledge, and of authenticity.