邓小平同志对中国政治发展的巨大贡献

自十一届三中全会以来,中国的政治发生了巨大变化,实现了个人集权向集体集权的转变,实现了国家政治生活的正常化以及政坛上新老集体的稳定过渡,建立建全了各项民主制度;实现了一定程度的分权和党政分开.总之,中国的政治发展在二十年来取得了重大的进步.在这些重大进步的背后,邓小平同志做出了卓越的理论探索与实践贡献.     

数字图像水印技术研究

介绍了数字图像水印技术的原理、主要特征,阐述了目前图像水印信号的产生方法,分析了图像水印技术的处理算法,探讨了图像水印技术面临的挑战及其发展趋势。     

羽毛球运动员专项情境中信息加工阶段速度研究

选择44名专业羽毛球运动员和12名羽毛球初学者为被试,以羽毛球比赛情境片段和两种刺激信号为素材,对优秀运动员知觉技能中快速反应的内存机制进行了实验性研究。结果表明:1)在羽毛球专项情境中,与初学者相比,优秀运动员并不是在所有的三个信息加工阶段都表现出较快的加工速度;2)专业运动员比初学者具有快速的刺激辨别,这一指标是评价羽毛球运动员与非运动员的有效指标;3)不同水平运动员在反应选择阶段没有显著的加工速度差异;4)与中等和初学者相比,高水平运动员具有快速的应答编程速度,应答编程阶段的加工速度是水平相近的优秀运动员的有效评价指标。     

对当前大学生考试作弊问题的探讨

分析了高校学生考试作弊的现状,论述了引起大学生考试作弊的10种心理,并从加强思想教育、加强考试管理、加强教风学风建设、加大对考试违纪学生处理力度等方面提出了防治考试作弊的措施.     

The impact of digital technology on archival science

Archival science is to be regarded as a system. The properties of that system can be investigated and integrated. The methodology to do so has been tested in two research projects which are presented in this article as examples of the way in which the view of archival science as a system supports the development of new knowledge and as a demonstration of the stability of archival theory. This article presupposes that the archival discipline is also a “science”. Many have argued against the idea on the basis of a common perception that a science is a type of study entirely objective by virtue of the rigorous manner in which it is carried out and the restricted range of topics to which it applies. In fact, the activity of science is based upon a complex framework of assumptions that make it possible for the landscape of the scientific endeavour to be redrawn over time, and, while striving towards objectivity, considers it to be an unattainable ideal.     

A Corpus-Based Learning Method of Compound Noun Indexing Rules for Korean

In Korean information retrieval, compound nouns play an important role in improving precision in search experiments. There are two major approaches to compound noun indexing in Korean: statistical and linguistic. Each method, however, has its own shortcomings, such as limitations when indexing diverse types of compound nouns, over-generation of compound nouns, and data sparseness in training. In this paper, we propose a corpus-based learning method, which can index diverse types of compound nouns using rules automatically extracted from a large corpus. The automatic learning method is more portable and requires less human effort, although it exhibits a performance level similar to the manual-linguistic approach. We also present a new filtering method to solve the problems of compound noun over-generation and data sparseness.     

Measuring Search Engine Quality

The effectiveness of twenty public search engines is evaluated using TREC-inspired methods and a set of 54 queries taken from real Web search logs. The World Wide Web is taken as the test collection and a combination of crawler and text retrieval system is evaluated. The engines are compared on a range of measures derivable from binary relevance judgments of the first seven live results returned. Statistical testing reveals a significant difference between engines and high intercorrelations between measures. Surprisingly, given the dynamic nature of the Web and the time elapsed, there is also a high correlation between results of this study and a previous study by Gordon and Pathak. For nearly all engines, there is a gradual decline in precision at increasing cutoff after some initial fluctuation. Performance of the engines as a group is found to be inferior to the group of participants in the TREC-8 Large Web task, although the best engines approach the median of those systems. Shortcomings of current Web search evaluation methodology are identified and recommendations are made for future improvements. In particular, the present study and its predecessors deal with queries which are assumed to derive from a need to find a selection of documents relevant to a topic. By contrast, real Web search reflects a range of other information need types which require different judging and different measures.     

21世纪期刊出版探讨

21世纪是一个信息和知识时代，互联网在全球普及，网络生活方式开始强烈地影响期刊的读者、作者和出版者，我国的期刊出版面临时代新需求与国际竞争的机遇和挑战，必须引入创新观念和具有全面现代综合素质的编辑人才，及时向网络出版的方向过渡。     

安全保护系统的可靠性研究

安全保护系统是石油化工生产系统中的关键装备.笔者以可靠性研究为基础,建立单元或冗余配置安全保护系统可用度、故障率计算模型，并对DCS和ESD系统单元和冗余配置的安全保护系统进行了比较和分析。     

信息资源建设不能只增长不升级——论我国数字图书馆中文信息的采掘与加工

构建数字图书馆 ,最重要的是建立优质的信息资源保障体系。在现阶段 ,我们必须围绕支持我国的知识创新工程 ,支持科技与经济发展来构建中文信息资源 ,不仅要求得数量的增长 ,更应当注重质量的提高