教学模仿在教师专业成长中的作用

文章从教师专业实践知识分析的视角出发,结合案例,剖析新入职教师教学模仿的动机和作用过程,总结出模仿对教师个人知识和教师共同体教学专业发展的促进意义。研究认为,教学模仿不仅有助于新入职教师应对教学初期的不确定感,帮助教师了解实际教育情境中的意义、规范和原则,教学模仿也有助于建设教师实践共同体,是发现和发展教师共同体实践性知识的一种媒介。     

成为理解型教师:教师专业发展的终极诉求

成为理解型教师是新课程对教师的必然要求,也是教师专业发展的最终诉求。理解型教师的专业发展有着丰富的内容:在专业思想上,要求教师树立理解即人的存在方式、教学过程即理解过程的理念;在专业知识上,要更关注教师的实践性知识;在专业能力上,要发展教师的理解能力、沟通能力和反思能力。在理解型教师专业发展的四个阶段,教师要善于反思,树立终身学习的理念,开展行动研究,最终成为理解型教师。     

基于职业能力培养的生物化学实践教学课程设计探索

以提高学生职业能力为目标,以“教、学、做合一”为行动导向,探讨生物技术及应用专业生物化学实验技术课程设计的原理、方法以及实践过程管理,为进一步提高高职高专生物化学教学实效提供依据.     

研究型教师：被丰富的教师专业成长内涵与实践

20世纪80年代以来,关于研究型教师内涵的实践解读与理论解读日趋丰富多彩,研究型教师也成为我国教师专业化发展过程重要的概念之一。这一概念的历时发展,揭示出教师专业成长中的多方面内涵：即解读研究型教师内涵感性路径、理性路径之间的转化,拓展了教师专业化的发展路径;对研究型教师内涵及其实践的多元化解读,构建了教师专业成长可持续性的、综合化的发展;对教师专业素养的再塑造,丰富了教师专业的实践内涵;教师对研究型态度的再选择,满足了教师重建职业实践意义的现实需求。     

依托专业特色 创新社团理念 提高高职生就业能力

高职教育的办学方针是“以服务为宗旨,以就业为导向”,人才培养目标是“培养高素质高技能应用型人才”。本文主要结合高职学生社团工作的经验,初步探讨如何依托专业特色,通过创新社团建设及活动,提高高职学生职业素质,从而提升就业能力。     

Understanding primary teachers’ professional learning and practice: an activity theory lens

In this study, the author reports on the professional learning of three primary teachers who engaged in three cycles of collaborative action research over a three-year period from 2013 to 2016. Case study was chosen as a methodology to gain insight into the context of the teachers’ work as they interacted with others and adopted multiple tools. Data collection and analysis were on-going over a three-year period, using several sources, including classroom observations, interviews, portraits and teacher-created multimedia artefacts. Cultural-Historical Activity Theory (CHAT) and its activity system unit of analysis (subject, object, tools, norms, community and division of labour) was used by the author to describe changes in the professional learning of the three teachers, the contradictions or tensions they addressed, and how they transformed the aspects of their professional knowledge and classroom practice.     

Examining features of how professional development and enactment of educative curricula influences elementary science teacher learning

This research examines factors influencing elementary science teacher learning as they participate in professional development with and enactment of educative curricula in comparison with learning following limited professional development and enactment of traditional curricula. Using a randomized cluster design (125 teachers and 2,694 students in 4th—5th grades) that met the What Works Clearinghouse standards without reservations, teacher learning was conceptualized using four outcomes. Data were analyzed using standard single-level multiple regression models and possible mediation models for the teacher outcomes were considered using piecewise multiple regression and path analytic approaches. Treatment group teachers experienced greater increases in content knowledge, views of science inquiry, beliefs about reform-based teaching, and teaching self-efficacy than comparison group teachers. The findings indicate that what teachers learn from the combination of professional development and teaching with educative curriculum varies according to what their knowledge and beliefs are on entering the experience. Surprisingly, high entry-level self-efficacy was associated not only with lower learning gains for the teachers, but also for their students. Finally, teachers' space science learning and that of their students are implicated as mediators of the positive effect of the professional development and educative curriculum enactment on teacher beliefs about reform science teaching. This work refines and extends a theoretical framework of teachers' participatory relationship with curricula.     

EDA技术与电子类专业课程的融合教学

针对电子类课程体系中的不足,提出了EDA技术与专业课程融合教学的思想。EDA技术以Multisim,MaxplusII,Protus和Protel为核心,实现了与理论课、课程实训和综合实训的有机融合,既发挥了EDA技术的新颖性、实用性和可操作性的优点,又弥补了专业课程中教师教和学生学都困难的不足。     

Integration or Separation? Addressing Religious and Spiritual Issues in Multicultural Counseling: A National Survey of College Counselors

Given contemporary ethical concerns, the authors conducted a national survey of 216 college counselors’ perceptions of integrating religious and spiritual issues in multicultural counseling and counselor education. Using cluster analysis, the authors identified 4 patterns of commitments to multiculturalism and religiosity. Respondents demonstrated ethical bracketing in that they considered religious and spiritual issues favorably within the framework of multicultural counseling, irrespective of their commitments to those topics. Counselors can openly address spiritual and religious diversity.     

培养湖州新农村“专业农民”的对策

在“十一五”期间,湖州市新农村建设在科技创新、产业发展、村镇规划建设、基础设施建设、生态环境建设等方面培养了大批“三农”人才,创建了新农村建设的“湖州模式”。这为贯彻落实中共中央国务院《国家中长期人才发展规划纲要（2010—2020年）》“以用为本”的精神打下了扎实的基础。作为目前参与湖州“美丽乡村”建设活动的新农民——农村领军人才,必须学习现代科学知识,围绕湖州农业主导产业发展方向,将自己培养成“专业农民”,让技术变成看得见、摸得着的产业,以增强农业产业化组织的带动能力,发挥专业合作社对广大农户的影响力和带动力。