教师声誉管理:高校管理者的一个思考向度

维护良好的职业声誉应是当代高校教师从事职业活动不可忽视的重要内容。尽管目前建立我国高校教师声誉管理机制仍面临许多困难,但扭转高校教师声誉不断下滑的趋势既有必要也有可能。为此,应强化三方面的措施,即:政府层面的利益推动与社会主流舆论的正向引导;高校管理体制的优化和对教师职业行为的规约;教师自觉履行职业责任与良心自律。     

Publishing in predatory open access journals: Authors' perspectives

The proliferation of predatory or bogus journals has been recognized as a threat to academic research, and this study was conducted to discover the experiences of authors published in these journals. Eighty authors who had published in journals identified as predatory were surveyed. We asked how the authors learnt about these journals, what they thought about the reputation of the journals, their experiences of peer review and the quality of feedback provided, and whether publication was driven by PhD or job requirements. Our results showed that a third of authors discovered the journals by web searches or responding to email invitations. Over half said the reputation and name of the journal were important in selecting a journal, although a third admitted that the journal they published in did not have a good reputation. The main reason for selecting the journals was the promise of fast publication (31.2% respondents). Only half of the respondents said that publication was driven by PhD or job requirements. Just over a third reported that peer review was good or excellent, and only 17.5% said that peer review was poor or non‐existent – over 70% thought they had received good feedback from the journals. Although the research was somewhat limited, it does indicate general satisfaction with the journals in which the authors published. Fast publication coupled with good feedback and encouragement to submit can make publishing in predatory journals so tempting that few authors can resist.     

怎样防止发生新闻侵害名誉权

根据民法的一般原理,结合在新闻工作遇到的实际问题,对新闻侵害名誉权的表现及构成要件进行了分析,重点对防止发生新闻侵害名誉权提出一些思考。     

企业二次技术引进中一种情形的声誉效应和棘轮效应分析

我国企业引进技术的动机是为获取现实的经济利益,有必要对技术引进中的获利机制进行研究。考虑在技术引进合作中,是否进行二次技术引进由技术引进方在事中而非事前做出决策,且技术引进方对该决策信息具有一定时期的信息优势,研究这种情形下技术引进方销量决策所蕴含的声誉效应和棘轮效应,可以从一定程度上揭示企业的获利机制。分析表明,当技术提供方风险规避时,引进方销量决策呈现棘轮效应,当技术提供方风险中性时,引进方销量决策呈现声誉效应。最后通过案例分析对研究结果加以印证。     

科技期刊的声誉管理

分析科技期刊声誉及其特性,阐述科技期刊声誉管理的概念及意义,提出实施科技期刊声誉管理的4个途径:树立声誉至上理念;构建声誉保证机制;提高刊社员工素质;正确对待反馈信息.     

Trust,reputation and ambiguous freedoms: financial institutions and subversive libertarians navigating blockchain,markets, and regulation

This article departs from the post 2008 financial crisis context, from its intersection with technological developments, and from the socio-technical arrangements configured by this conjuncture. It explores plans and actions – of mainstream financial institutions, and of a community seeking for alternatives to centralised economy and governance – for the use of digital platforms supported by blockchain infrastructure. In particular, it explores how such plans and actions relate to conceptions of public and peer trust and how they appear to produce, or reinforce, reputational imaginaries and quantification practices within added value philosophies. By illuminating a tension between the two identified case examples, I seek to render alternative communities’ and financial institutions’ conceptions, imaginaries and practices (more) visible and to analyse their organisational marketing strategies – where there is a pragmatic and discursive operationalisation of technology as well as of trust as means to gain more self-sovereignty in action, while navigating markets and regulated actual world contexts.     

基于信誉授权的社交网风险信息传播抑制模型研究

【目的/意义】为有效约束社交网中隐含风险的信息传播,研究一种基于信誉的信息行为动态管理机制。【方 法/过程】通过节点身份认证与历史行为计算节点信誉值,利用敏感词的风险权值计算内容的风险指数后并进行风 险类型分级,综合节点源信誉与内容风险指数提出一种基于社交网节点信誉授权的信息传播控制模型（RBDC）约 束不同类型信息转发权限。【结果/结论】仿真结果表明,相比无限制的信息传播情景,对内容风险与用户信誉进行 细粒度的分类与并构建转发权限映射关系,可以显著限制高风险信息传播速度与传播范围。【创新/局限】在保障社 交网用户属性数据真实与敏感词风险词表有效维护的情况下,通过多源数据融合构建的RBDC信誉授权传播抑制 模型可以实现信息传播动态调整机制,抑制风险信息传播,也有利于促进网络节点的自律。     

体育教师角色期望与角色融合研究

研究表明：学生与教师、教师、与行政领导对体育教师角色期望是又红又专,体育教师的敬业精神、责任心与专业素质是完成体育教师任务的必备条件。当前,体育教师流失现象较为严重,促进体育教师角色融合,需要外部条件进一步改善,即提高体育教师职业声望。经济收入是促进体育教师角色融合程度的有效途径。体育教师角色融合程度高低还取决于社会、学校的激励机制。     

评价出版物信誉的工具——书评

本文通过阐明书评是三次文献,书评的结构种类和内容,书评对出版物平价的历史史价值、学术价值、实用价值,以及书评采用的平叙、侧叙、历史性评价、传记性评价、比较性评价、特色性评价的方法,充分说明了书 是评价出版物信誉的工具,而且这种工具 用于推荐出版物、识别出版物、筛选出版物、选择出版物,指引读者阅读出版物。     

An investigation of consumers’ webstore shopping: A view of click-and-mortar company

Consumers’ shopping intention is central to a Webstore's success. While past information system (IS) studies have examined this phenomenon extensively, they have focused on examining the single channel of e-tailing only. Knowledge of consumers’ cross-channel shopping behavior, which is common nowadays, was scarce. This study has empirically investigated a research model proposing how consumers’ brand loyalty in the retailing channel may impact on their shopping intentions at the same brand's Webstore. Specifically, in contrast to the system approach examined by past IS studies, this study has undertaken a brand perception approach and uncovered that by shaping consumers’ online perceptions of brand familiarity and Webstore reputation, consumers’ offline brand loyalty directly and indirectly enhances their trust in Webstore and lead to a higher shopping intention. Practical suggestions for click-and-mortar companies in building their channel strategies were proposed accordingly.