文学翻译存真以求美

文学翻译，重在艺术地再现原文的美和神韵。通过赏析翻译名家郭沫若和郑振铎的译作，可着力探寻翻译中的美学精神。文学翻译应着力把原语的美转化为译语的美，力求保持原作的神情韵味。     

高等教育学学科发展的跨学科研究

跨学科研究这个术语在我国高等教育科学研究中出现得比较晚,但类似的研究方法实际上很久之前就有所运用。回顾高等教育学跨学科研究发展历程和方法,正视高等教育学跨学科研究的现状和问题,以此来推进高等教育学学科的发展和跨学科研究的深入。     

传播学框架下的新翻译观——简评《英汉翻译教程》

本文为《英汉翻译教程》简评,主要从全书的内容简介和观点创新和学术特色几方面评介此书。指出该书是在传播学观照下,视野开阔、论证清晰,具有较大学术价值的翻译研究成功教材。     

Anatomical studies on water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms) under the influence of textile wastewater

Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms) is a prolific free floating aquatic macrohpyte found in tropical and subtropical parts of the earth. The effects of pollutants from textile wastewater on the anatomy of the plant were studied. Water hyacinth exhibits hydrophytic adaptations which include reduced epidermis cells lacking cuticle in most cases, presence of large air spaces (7∼50 μm), reduced vascular tissue and absorbing structures. Textile waste significantly affected the size of root cells. The presence of raphide crystals was noted in parenchyma cells of various organs in treated plants. Project (No. 30070017) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China     

In a practical mood: Studying for a profession in the changing kibbutz

The influence of recent social and economicchanges in the Israeli kibbutz on the prolongedstage of youth was examined with respect tohigher education. The young people on thekibbutz of the late 1990s appear lessmoratorial and more instrumental about theirfuture and commence higher education earlierthan in previous age cohorts. When starting tostudy, their educational and professionalprospects are crystalized as those of thenon-kibbutz student. Most of them opt foracademic, degree-granting studies, but a higherpercentage than among the general populationprefer vocation-oriented colleges to theresearch oriented universities. In choosingfields of study, they prefer more appliedstudies like engineering, social services andpractical arts and are less likely to choosesciences and the humanities. De-communalizationand economic instability of the kibbutz,inadequate preparation in kibbutz high schoolsfor the competitive admission to theuniversities, exposure to a restricted range ofoccupations during adolescence, and lack of acultural tradition supportive of elitiststudies may explain this practical mood, moresalient among kibbutz women.     

书信、日记魅力管窥

本文从八个方面探讨书信、日记魅力之所在 :一、缘事而发 ,言之有物 ,有一定的目的、追求和意义。二、晓之以理 ,动之以情 ,有较强的感染力和说服力。三、巧用事实 ,铺陈有序 ,论证有力。四、结构严谨、跌宕多姿、形散而神不散。五、叙述、描写、议论与抒情的完美结合。六、富于哲理和思想意义 ,给人以启迪和教育。七、富于知识性、趣味性 ,给人以美的艺术享受。八、语言生动形象、声调谐和、参差错落、铿锵有声     

试析隋李谔《上书正文体》

东晋以降,文风浮华,内容空洞,“损本逐末”。隋初,治书侍御史李谔提请文帝杨坚用行政手段端正公文文。本文以其《上书正文体》为研究对象,从文种学角度出发,探索“上书”的历史渊源与向“奏”文种转化;分析后世沿用残留状态的上书之原因,印证该实例处的文种演化阶段。从文体写作的角度出发：分析该文所崇尚的“儒素”之内涵,是强调公文以实用为本。“儒”指内容实在,“素”之指文字朴实。与文艺作品基本出发点,以意境为统率,情趣为根本,欣赏为目的,明显有异。进而分析李谔的主张在公文写作指导思想上的局限性。     

五十年来青海汉语方言研究述评

本全面系统地评述了五十年来青海汉语方言研究的进展情况。认为五十年来青海汉语方言研究具有从无到有的开创性质，参加人数不算少、论数量也不算少、内容涉及面也不算窄，但比起兄弟省市来看，相当滞后。目前存在一些亟待解决的问题，诸如：培养后继队伍的问题；缺乏方言研究的组织领导和专门研究机构问题；如何将研究内容引向纵深的问题等等。     

The policy problem: the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) and implications for access to education

This paper explores the changing terrain of disability support policy in Australia. Drawing on a critical disability framework of policy sociology, the paper considers the policy problem of access to education for people with disabilities under recent reform by means of the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS), which commenced full roll-out across the country from July 2016. The paper reviews NDIS reports, legislation and associated literature to consider how eligibility to scheme participation and education services are shaped, and how education is positioned in the development and implementation of the NDIS. The analysis highlights tensions that exist for people with disabilities and their families who both access the scheme and who might draw on its provision to support their education, because of the way the policy is oriented towards pathological categorisation, standardised outcomes and service delineation rather than integrated support and informed involvement. The paper concludes by arguing that despite the policy priority across Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development countries of increasing lifelong learning opportunities, fragmented NDIS policy in Australia prevents people with disabilities from achieving this ideal.