试论话语形式对意识形态的作用——从批评话语分析角度比读两则在线新闻

批评话语分析（CDA）的方法论主要建立在Halliday的系统功能语言学的三大元功能理论基础上。从词汇选择、及物性、情态、图象使用等方面对两则在线新闻进行的对比性分析上看,新闻语篇中作者使用的不同话语形式隐含着不同的意识形态,从而影响读者对新闻的判断力。     

阿克苏地区西南的一次大暴雨分析与预报

对阿克苏地区西南的一次大暴雨分析与预报,结果表明:大降水是由充足的水汽,高,低空各物理量场的合理配置及不稳定能量的释放共同作用的结果。     

有关口语报告法效度的几个争议问题

尽管口语报告法在当前心理学、教育学以及认知科学的研究中被广泛使用,但关于其效度的争议依然存在。这些争议主要包括:第一,口语报告的准确性,即口语报告能否准确地反映我们的思维内容?第二,口语报告的完整性,即搜集到的口语报告能否为我们了解被试的认知过程提供足够的信息?第三,口语报告的反应性,即口语报告是否会影响思维的正常进程?文章对这些问题进行了较为深入的分析和思考,并指出了对口语报告法进行研究的几个新趋势。     

从极端天气事件演变规律和地理环境看昆明长水机场低能见天气成因及安全运行措施

昆明长水国际机场因地理环境特殊造成大雾等天气致使低能见度天气发生频率相对偏多。本课题从地理环境分析出长水国际机场大雾天气的成因,对比分析了大雾造成昆明长水国际机场和原巫家坝机场低能见度天气情况,得出长水国际机场大雾天气远多于原巫家坝机场的结论,最后就低能见度天气条件下机场、管制部门和航空公司等多家单位确保航班安全运行的措施和应对航班大面积不正常情况下快速恢复航行提出建议。     

基于Web的天气预报系统设计与实现

发布在网站上的天气预报信息,为人们的生产、生活提供了很多方便,因此深受广大网民的关注。本文通过设计一个基于WEB的天气预报系统,对系统所需的cookie值设置、数据采集、数据库存取模块进行分析与实现。     

A Comparison between Inspection Reports on the Management of School Attendance Throughout the Education Service

This is the first article to compare and contrast the outcomes of Office for Standards in Education (Ofsted) reports on the management of school attendance issues in primary and secondary schools, out-of-school and local education authorities (LEA) provision. The findings indicate that schools and LEAs are judged using very strict criteria based on a school's or LEA's authorized or unauthorized rates of attendance, which are then compared with national norms, targets and Ofsted criteria. By contrast, out-of-school providers, often pupil referral units (PRUs), are given much more latitude despite their more obvious and serious attendance difficulties. This paper presents an insight into the reasons given by Ofsted inspectors for making either their positive or negative judgements on schools', PRUs' or LEAs' performances on the management of their attendance agenda. The implications of these findings are considered and conclusions drawn based on the evidence. Further research will be necessary to compare the findings in this paper with subsequent outcomes given the proposed changes with Ofsted's methodology and criteria for conducting its future inspections.     

基于伦理学的大众媒体公信力探讨

计算机等应用通信技术的快速发展为网络媒体迅猛发展提供了平台,网络媒体与传统媒体之间的竞争也日趋激烈,大众得到和传播资讯的频道越来越多,但媒体的公信力却在下降,改变现状应从以下几个方面入手:以新闻真实性为基础,建立媒体的诚信价值体系;以媒体人应有的社会责任为基础,提高从业人员道德素质;以媒体行为的制度约束为基础,强化对媒体的监督力度;以规范行为为基础,提高媒体的舆论引导功能。     

《史记》中有关“秦史”的考误

司马迁的《史记》以史料的详实为后人所赞誉,然而以个人的力量对两千多年的历史事实作全面的彻底的校勘考证,难免会显得力不从心,因此《史记》中有许多讹误记载,本文仅从纪年和史料两个方面对《史记》中秦史的记载作了些考证,提出了自己的看法,以求说明当时的真实历史事实。     

Keeping your audience in mind: applying audience analysis to the design of interactive score reports

Score reports have one or more intended audiences: the people who use the reports to make decisions about test takers, including teachers, administrators, parents and test takers. Attention to audience when designing a score report supports assessment validity by increasing the likelihood that score users will interpret and use assessment results appropriately. Although most design guidelines focus on making score reports understandable to people who are not testing professionals, audiences should be defined by more than just their lack of statistical knowledge. This paper introduces an approach to identifying important audience characteristics for designing computer-based, interactive score reports. Through three examples, we demonstrate how an audience analysis suggests a design pattern, which guides the overall design of a report, as well as design details, such as data representations and scaffolding. We conclude with a research agenda for furthering the use of audience analysis in the design of interactive score reports.     

Partners in Collaborative Cataloging: The U.S. Government Printing Office and the University of Montana

Collaboration is a necessity in the current library environment where time, money, and resources are limited. This is particularly noticeable for institutions housing federal government documents. In addition to keeping up with the influx of current publications, federal depository libraries must address historical documents for which bibliographic records are not readily available. This report discusses how the United States Government Printing Office and the University of Montana Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library are working together to increase access to pre-1976 United States Forest Service publications and gray literature within the same subject area.