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1.
    
Despite decades of research and debate, the issue of unequal outcomes continues to be a concern in educational systems worldwide. In England, published data relating to pupils’ attainment across ethnic groups and by class indicators has been used to demonstrate continued inequalities in schools. This article attempts to deconstruct the relationship between assessment results and inequality by questioning the assumption that results only record inequality, rather than being implicated in its production. Interview data related to the case of a statutory teacher assessment system in early years education are used to show how assessment results may be influenced by pressure from external advisors, who only recognise certain patterns of results as intelligible. These recognisable patterns, it is argued, relate to wider discourses of class, race and the ‘inner city’, through which the pupils in these schools are constituted as inevitably low attaining. In addition, monitoring systems based on ‘value added’ methodologies provide an incentive to deflate assessment results in this first year of school. The article concludes that we need to rethink exactly what apparent disparities in assessment results actually represent, particularly given the increasing use of teacher assessment in the school system in England.  相似文献   
2.
    
The purpose of this article is to explore the intersectionality of autism and sociocultural factors as well as discuss the complexities associated with appropriate assessment, diagnosis, and intervention. Based on a review of the literature, the authors present a brief history of the emergence of the term autism and highlight factors that have contributed to current concerns about failures to appropriately recognize autism within diverse populations. Referencing extant research as well as professional practice standards, this article examines aspects of autism and intersectionality, and explores some of the associated challenges related to assessment, diagnosis, and intervention. Further, the authors reflect on the critical importance of carefully considering all aspects of a child's identity when engaging in autism assessment and intervention within the school setting. School-based practitioners are provided with guidance for addressing the needs of diverse populations of students with autism.  相似文献   
3.
如何实施远程开放教育学生自主化学习的监控,是开放教育完成教学任务的一项重要步骤。历年来,我国远程开放教育对学生学习每门功课进行监测都是利用中央电大或省电大的形成性考核册来完成的,在使用过程中,有利有弊。本文对形考册和网上作业进行分析,旨在探索更好的考核办法来促进开放教育的发展。  相似文献   
4.
马琳 《科教文汇》2012,(33):160-160,162
随着广大人民群众对于长跑的理解更加深入,人们对于长跑这项运动就越来越重视.伴随着时代的进一步发展,长跑这一体育运动的项目竞争越来越激烈.传统的训练方式已经无法满足当今青少年长跑训练的要求.所以就需要在实践的过程当中,在思想和技术指导以及合理的安排运动员每天的运动量等方面进行一定程度上的革新.本文旨在结合笔者多年的运动员指导经验,简要地阐述如何进行长跑运动的训练,以便于更好地促进运动员整体水平的提升.  相似文献   
5.
当前对大学生实践能力、创新意识培养的研究已经成为各高校管理部门及教师的一项重要研究课题。在分析当前高职院校计算机相关专业对学生进行实践、创新能力培养现状的基础上,论述了该专业学生对于创新的渴求以及创新在专业能力中所处的地位,列举了相关实践课程在教学中结合创新型竞赛培养学生实践能力、创新能力的相关实例,探索了以院级创新型竞赛为依托、以省级国家级竞赛为目标的适合高职院校计算机相关专业培养目标的实践能力和创新意识培养的新模式。  相似文献   
6.
In 2010, Arizona passed legislation that attacked ethnic studies in k-12 (kindergarten to 12th grade). Specifically, Mexican American/Raza Studies (MARS) was targeted by the state Superintendent of Public Instruction (SPI), and, in effect, would be eliminated by the Prohibited Courses; Discipline; Schools Law (Prohibited Courses Law). This study utilizes document and content analysis to examine both a letter written by the SPI calling for the elimination of MARS, and the text of the Prohibited Courses Law. Framing the work within critical race theory, these two documents work together to normalize and make property of whiteness in Arizona’s public schools, and re-create a hegemonic status quo. In addition, this study analyzes how MARS acts as a site of counter-hegemonic activity by scrutinizing customary discourses as presented in schools and curricula.  相似文献   
7.
    
This study documents the experience of an Asian woman faculty in the rural Mountain West as it relates to difficulties teaching predominantly White preservice teachers about the importance of diversity and social justice to prepare them adequately with skills and materials for their P-12 classrooms in a rapidly changing world. The current challenge has its origins in US history (the macro-level) and continues into the present (the micro-level) beyond the preservice teachers to include college of education colleagues and administrators, and community members. Using nexus analysis to reveal this larger picture, the hope is to develop actions to keep the problem from persisting into the future. This study is geography-specific in that not all rural areas are predominantly White, nor do they all share the same worldview. The results suggest that rural university communities remain predominantly White in their demographic makeup and crucial actors often hold fast to Whiteness and White ignorance. This is problematic – the need to transform and change is urgent in rural teacher education programs.  相似文献   
8.
对中跑运动员运动性疲劳恢复的探讨   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
运用文献资料法、实验法、数理统计法,对中跑运动员运动性疲劳恢复进行研究。结果表明:中跑运动员运动性疲劳后采用积极的整理活动、合理的补充营养、保证休息和睡眠等恢复方法,对运动员专项成绩的提高有着显著的作用。事实证明,恢复和训练对提高运动成绩具有同等重要的地位,是训练后必不可少的重要环节。  相似文献   
9.
谈义务教育的发展前景   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
义务教育是开发智力、培养人才的关键。随着现代科技的迅猛发展 ,传统的教育方式正面临严峻的挑战 ;走远程教育之路 ,创立新的教学模式将是可行的  相似文献   
10.
    
Using an interdisciplinary approach, this paper explores the ways in which colleges become sites that socialise African American men as gendered beings. Twenty-four African American men enrolled in 12 colleges and universities across the 19 southern and border states of America participated in this study. The purpose is to illustrate how constructions of manhood and masculinity among this group potentially influence collegiate efforts to serve African American college men academically, socially, and developmentally. The following themes of manhood construction emerged: (1) self-expectations; (2) relationships and responsibilities to family; and (3) worldviews and life philosophies. Respondents reported differences in the ways in which they were treated and engaged in historically black and white institutions, also reinforcing various manhood constructs. The paper is a resource to advance the field’s thinking about this group’s college experiences, retention, and identities.  相似文献   
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