浅谈工科大学生市场经济的适应能力

中国加入WTO使得我国经济发展全球市场经济体系。日益开放的国际国内市场带来了日益激烈的人才竞争。我们工科大学生面临着如何适应市场经济发展的严重问题。如果将经济与技术割裂开来进行大学教育，培养出来的只能是一味追求技术先进性而忽视产品成本和经济效益的纯技术人才，因而设计生产出的产品就会失去市场竞争力，毕业生本身也适应不了市场竞争的需求，所以，就该将技术教育与市场经济的适应能力的培养放在同等重要的位置来看待，以便解决当前工科大学生不能很好适应市场经济发展这一普遍问题。     

指导发现式教学在篮球普修课教学中运用的实验研究

通过实验的方法,将"发现"式的学习理论应用教学实践.实验表明:实验班的学生在篮球专项技术、操作思维能力、身体素质及运用篮球知识和技术解决问题的能力等方面明显高于对照班."指导式发现教学"可使初学者尽快地掌握正确的技术动作,缩短技能形成所需要的时间;可使学生在学习技术动作的同时,深入系统地掌握理论知识;可培养学生运用知识进行观察、分析、判断能力,养成主动的学习习惯.     

再论德育的创新

德育的创新不仅包括德育观念创新，而且包括德育行为创新。其中，在德育行为创新中，德育工作者必须坚持与践履以下几项原则。一、理想与现实的统一理想与现实统一的原则，是指教师在德育过程中必须做到既要符合对未来有根据的、合理的想象或希望，又要从实际出发，与客观现实紧密结合，提出适当的德育要求，选择合适的德育内容，运用科学的德育方法，切实提高德育的实效。近年来，我国的德育明显存在过度理想化的问题，这主要表现为，一是对德育面临的实际情况考虑得太少，结果导致了学生掌握了大量的德育知识，尤其是理想化的德育知识，可…     

Sociodemographic characteristics and risk factor analysis of Demodex infestation (Acari: Demodicidae)

To identify sociodemographic characteristics and risk factor of Demodex infestation, 756 students aged 13–22 years in Xi’an, China were sampled for the school-based cross-sectional study. Demodex was examined using the cellophane tape method (CTP). The results showed that the total detection rate of Demodex was 67.6%. Logistic regression analysis revealed that five variables (gender, residence, sharing sanitary ware, frequency of face-wash per day, and use of facial cleanser) were found to be uncorrelated with Demodex infestation, whereas three variables (age, skin type, and skin disease) were found to be independent correlates. Students aged over 18 years had 22.1 times higher odds of Demodex infestation compared to those under 16 years and students aged 16–18 years also had 2.1 times higher odds compared to those aged 13–15 years. Odds of having a Demodex infestation for oily or mixed skin were 2.1 times those for dry or neutral skin. Students with a facial skin disease had 3.0 times higher odds of being infested with Demodex compared to those without. The inception rate of students with facial dermatoses increased in parallel with increasing mite count. The inception rates were 21.3%, 40.7%, 59.2%, and 67.7% in the negative, mild, moderate, and severe infestation groups, respectively (χ ²=60.6, P<0.001). Specifically, the amount of infested mites and inception rate of acne vulgaris were positively correlated (R ²=0.57, moderate infestation odds ratio (OR)=7.1, severe infestation OR=10.3). It was concluded that Demodex prevalence increases with age, and Demodex presents in nearly all adult human. Sebaceous hyperplasia with oily or mixed skin seems to favour Demodex proliferation. Demodex infestation could be associated with acne vulgaris. The CTP is a good sampling method for studies of Demodex prevalence.     

社会主义民主的本质及其建设探析

一、社会主义民主的本质“民主”一词,是古希腊学者希罗多德最先使用的,希腊文字意是“人民的权力”或“多数人的统治”。它最早是用来描述古希腊雅典城邦国家建立的奴隶制的民主制度。可见民主的本来含义就是指国家制度。列宁在《国家与革命》中说:“民主和少数服从多数的原则不是一个东西。民主就是少数服从多数的     

转变观念解放思想适应市场经济的需求

转变观念解放思想适应市场经济的需求聂宝社会主义市场经济体制的建立为教育的改革和发展提供了机遇和动力，同时也要求加快教育改革的步伐，使教育和经济紧密结合起来。职业教育以培养应用型技术人才和管理人才为自己的任务，它与经济建设联系最为紧密，是振兴经济的必由...