The Unintentional Effects on Body Donation Programs of a Competency-Based Curriculum in Postgraduate Medical Education

As medical programs place increasing importance on competency-based training and surgical simulations for residents, anatomy laboratories, and body donation programs find themselves in a position of adapting to changing demands. To better assess the demand for “life-like” cadaveric specimens and evaluate the possible impacts that competency-based medical education could have upon the body donation program of McGill University, Canada, the authors tracked, over the course of the last 10 years, the number of soft-embalmed specimens, along with the number of teaching sessions and the residents enrolled in competency-based programs that are using cadaveric material. The results reveal that the number of soft-embalmed specimens used within residency training increased from 5 in 2009 to 35 in 2019, representing an increase from 6% of bodies to 36.5% of the total number of body donors embalmed in this institution. Correspondingly, the number of annual teaching sessions for residents increased from 19 in 2012 to 116 in 2019. These increases in teaching are correlated with increasing number of residents enrolled in competency-based programs over the last 3 years (Pearson r ranging from 0.9705 to 0.9903, and R² ranging from 0.9418 to 0.9808). Those results suggest that the new skill-centered curricula which require residents to perform specific tasks within realistic settings, exhibit a growing demand for “life-like” cadaveric specimens. Institutions’ body donation programs must, therefore, adapt to those greater need for cadaveric specimens, which presents many challenges, ranging from the logistical to the ethical.     

高校110m栏课余训练初期易被忽略的问题研究

作在多年实践中发现，教练员为了应付比赛，忽于求成，在训练初期普遍存在着许多易被忽视的问题，制约着运动成绩的提高。通过对110m跨栏技术特征、专项素质要求和一般高校课余训练的特点、现状分析，提出了相应的对策。     

对足球训练负反馈控制的认识

足球训练手段和方法是多种多样的，目的都是培养运动员的比赛能力。本丈运用负反馈控制的基本理论，探计其在足球教学训练中的基本应用方法和对教练员训练的要求，对不同级别足球队的训练有一定价值。     

"优秀生心理综合症"及运动处方

成绩优秀的学生往往存在一些特殊的心理问题，预防和消除优秀生的心理问题具有十分重要的意义。在进行体育教学和身体锻炼的同时，适当地运用运动处方，可以治疗优秀学生的心理疾病和消除心理障碍，促进优秀学生健康成长。     

Mastery motivation,parenting, and school achievement among Hungarian adolescents

European Journal of Psychology of Education - Children’s motivation to master challenging tasks is an important predictor of school success, and yet, such motivation declines during...     

新时期我国中学教育改革及教师队伍建设

以素质教育为核心的教育体制改革,是我国中学教育改革的战略重点。但在从传统的应试教育向素质教育转变的过程中,我们的教师队伍却面临着极大的挑战。如何正视教师队伍中存在的问题,建设一支适应新时代要求的、高素质的教师队伍,是实现这一改革的关键环节。本文从素质教育对教师队伍的要求、我国中学教学教师队伍存在的问题以及解决这些问题的思路三个方面阐述了笔者对这一问题的思考。     

学校网络德育的研究与实践初探

对学校网络环境下的德育教育的意义、方式方法从理论和实践两方面进行了探究．提出了加强网络德育工作的许多积极的意见和建议。     

语文网络教学案例分析和启示

通过语文教学中运用网络的案例分析，证明了网络教学是有利于激发学生学习兴趣，有利于分层教学的实施，有利于构建平等的师生关系和高效轻负的教学模式。     

美育·和谐·发展"以美育人"教学模式的设计与实施

“以美育人”教学模式,是为了达成我校“以美育人”教育模式中提出的教育理念和教育目标,以“整体优化、渗透美育”为原则来调控教学变量的一种教学组合方式,经过了七年的艰苦探索,“以美育人”教学模式在推进我校素质教育中发挥了重大作用。以下是我们设计和实施这一教学模式的一些做法和体会。一、“以美育人”教学模式的设计(一)背景我校的教育改革大体经历了三个阶段:1990年9月至1994年7月是营造“艺术教育特色”阶段,这一阶段的探索使我校摘掉了“薄弱学校”的帽子;之后转入第二阶段,着手构建“审美教育模式”;自1998年至今是第三阶段,…