CD－ROM的现状与未来展望

在未来几年里,CO－ROM技术将日臻成熟,功能不断完善,市场前景乐观.该文从CD－ROM数据库、软件、硬件和市场策略等四个方面对CD－ROM的现状和发展趋势进行了较全面的分析.     

奥运会青年志愿者价值的深层思考

分析了青年志愿者与奥运青年志愿者的内涵,指出奥运会青年志愿者不仅为奥运会无偿地提供了充足的人力资源,降低了举办奥运会国家的成本,更为重要的是,青年志愿者还以其特有的价值促进了社会的进步与文明,我国青年应充分利用2008年北京奥运会这一难得而短暂的历史性机遇。     

A model to explain information seeking behaviour by individuals in the response phase of a disaster

This Australian study establishes a model that provides a foundation for communication channels and tools selection by agencies in the post-warning response phase of a disaster. The model, developed from disaster and information seeking literature, attempts to predict information source and channel selection by people after their community has received a warning for a disaster. It provides the coding framework for analysis of 51 semi-structured interviews with disaster-affected Australians. The interviews tested the model for accommodation of channels and sources that people chose, found most useful, and used most in bushfire, slow flood, flash flood, and cyclone situations. The order of initial sources was investigated and preliminary information seeking pathways established across disaster types. The disaster information seeking model supports this investigation of information seeking behaviour, though improvements are suggested. The resulting model could guide agency response communication for different disaster types.     

Investigating married adults’ communal coping with genetic health risk and perceived discrimination

Increased genetic testing in personalized medicine presents unique challenges for couples, including managing disease risk and potential discrimination as a couple. This study investigated couples’ conflicts and support gaps as they coped with perceived genetic discrimination. We also explored the degree to which communal coping was beneficial in reducing support gaps and ultimately stress. Dyadic analysis of married adults (N?=?266, 133 couples), in which one person had the genetic risk for serious illness, showed that perceived discrimination predicted more frequent conflicts about alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency-related treatment, privacy boundaries, and finances, which, in turn, predicted wider gaps in emotion and esteem support, and greater stress for both spouses. Communal coping predicted lower support gaps for both partners and marginally lower stress.     

李幼卿助建琅琊寺的宗教文化意义

李幼卿任滁州刺史,助建琅琊寺,这与中国宗教文化发展有着密切的联系。琅琊寺内,同时祀奉着释迦牟尼佛祖和玉皇大帝,这是佛、道宗教文化在滁州的汇集,体现出中华文化兼容并包的特征。琅琊寺依山抱水,风景秀美,其丰富的文化内涵,有待于进一步探究。     

英国中小学资金管理原则与策略探究

英国中小学资金管理经历了由外部控制到自主抉择的发展过程。最优价值原则作为英国地方政府提供服务的基本原则，同样适用于中小学的资金管理。在遵循该原则的前提下，英国中小学管理者采取了一系列的资金管理策略。部分校外机构为学校资金管理提供了广泛的支持，同时也行使了对它们的监督。     

湖南民办教育的回顾与展望

党的十一届三中全会以来,湖南民办教育大体经历了四个时期,即"恢复发展期"(1978-1991年:党的十一届三中全会以后到小平同志南巡讲话之前),"快速发展期"(1992-1996年:小平同志南巡讲话以后到国务院《社会力量办学条例》颁发之前),"发展与规范并重期"(1997-2002年:国务院《社会力量办学条例》颁布以后到全国人大常委会《民办教育促进法》颁布之前),"依法促进发展期"(2003年国家正式颁布《民办教育促进法》以后).