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排序方式: 共有333条查询结果,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
Anish Arora Diego Klabjan 《Library Collections, Acquisitions, and Technical Services》2003,26(4):423-438
This article addresses the problem of allocating funds for acquisition of periodicals among several interrelated units of an academic library. The paper outlines an optimization model for the problem with an objective of maximizing the usage of periodicals over all library units subject to a single collections budget. It further gives an insight into a decision support system in MS Excel based on this model, and it illustrates its successful application to the Library of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. 相似文献
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Wendell Arthur Lopes Neiva Leite Larissa Rosa da Silva Diego Trevisan Brunelli Arthur Fernandes Gáspari Rosana Bento Radominski 《Journal of sports sciences》2016,34(20):1902-1912
The objective of the present study was to investigate the effects of combined training without caloric restriction on inflammatory markers in overweight girls. Thirty-three girls (13–17 years) were assigned into overweight training (n = 17) or overweight control (n = 16) groups. Additionally, a normal-weight group (n = 15) was used as control for the baseline values. The combined training programme consisted of six resistance exercises (three sets of 6–10 repetitions at 60–70% 1 RM) followed by 30 min of aerobic exercise (walking/running) at 50–80% VO2peak, performed in the same 60 min session, 3 days/weeks, for 12 weeks. Body composition, dietary intake, aerobic fitness (VO2peak), muscular strength (1 RM), glycaemia, insulinemia, lipid profile and inflammatory markers (C-reactive protein, interleukin-6, tumour necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-10, leptin, resistin and adiponectin) were measured before and after intervention. There was a significant decrease in body fat (P < 0.01) and increase in fat-free mass (P < 0.01), VO2peak (P < 0.01), 1 RM for leg press (P < 0.01) and bench press (P < 0.01) in the overweight training group. Concomitantly, this group presented significant decreases in serum concentrations of C-reactive protein (P < 0.05) and leptin (P < 0.05), as well as in insulin resistance (P < 0.05) after the experimental period. In conclusion, 12 weeks of combined training without caloric restriction reduced inflammatory markers associated with obesity in overweight girls. 相似文献
4.
Perceived health problems in swimmers according to the chemical treatment of water in swimming pools
Álvaro Fernández-Luna Pablo Burillo José Luis Felipe Julio del Corral Jorge García-Unanue Leonor Gallardo 《European Journal of Sport Science》2016,16(2):256-265
The objective of this study was to determine which chemical treatment used for disinfecting water in indoor swimming pools had the least impact on users' perceptions of health problems, and which generated the greatest satisfaction with the quality of the water. A survey on satisfaction and perceived health problems was given to 1001 users at 20 indoor swimming pools which used different water treatment methods [chlorine, bromine, ozone, ultraviolet lamps (UV) and salt electrolysis]. The findings suggest that there is a greater probability of perceived health problems, such as eye and skin irritation, respiratory problems and skin dryness, in swimming pools treated with chlorine than in swimming pools using other chemical treatment methods. Pools treated with bromine have similar, although slightly better, results. Other factors, such as age, gender, time of day of use (morning and afternoon) and type of user (competitive and recreational), can also affect the probability of suffering health problems. For all of the above, using combined treatment methods as ozone and UV, or salt electrolysis produces a lower probability of perceived health problems and greater satisfaction. 相似文献
5.
da Silva Cláudia Sampaio Corrêa Teixeira Marco Antônio Pereira Cardoso Paulo Fernández-Navarro Pablo Gonçalves Miguel M. Duarte Maria Eduarda 《International Journal for Educational and Vocational Guidance》2020,20(3):635-652
International Journal for Educational and Vocational Guidance - This case study of an undecided university student has two aims: to assess the effect of life design career counselling on... 相似文献
6.
González-Forte Juan Manuel Fernández Ceneida Van Hoof Jo Van Dooren Wim 《European Journal of Psychology of Education - EJPE》2020,35(3):549-565
European Journal of Psychology of Education - Understanding rational numbers is a complex task for primary and secondary school students. Previous research has shown that a possible reason is... 相似文献
7.
Diego Reforgiato Recupero 《Information Retrieval》2007,10(6):563-579
Text document clustering provides an effective and intuitive navigation mechanism to organize a large amount of retrieval
results by grouping documents in a small number of meaningful classes. Many well-known methods of text clustering make use
of a long list of words as vector space which is often unsatisfactory for a couple of reasons: first, it keeps the dimensionality
of the data very high, and second, it ignores important relationships between terms like synonyms or antonyms. Our unsupervised
method solves both problems by using ANNIE and WordNet lexical categories and WordNet ontology in order to create a well structured
document vector space whose low dimensionality allows common clustering algorithms to perform well. For the clustering step
we have chosen the bisecting k-means and the Multipole tree, a modified version of the Antipole tree data structure for, respectively, their accuracy and
speed.
相似文献
Diego Reforgiato RecuperoEmail: |
8.
Yoo Sung-Sang Mosrur Ridwanul Lee Eunhye Andrea Diego Toca 《Asia Pacific Education Review》2019,20(2):259-272
Asia Pacific Education Review - The correlation between education and development, with time, went through many changes along with the changes of perspectives. Since both of these concepts... 相似文献
9.
Cultural Studies of Science Education - Alexis Patterson’s paper researches equity in groupwork in the science classroom by looking at micro-interactions. She points to the key features of... 相似文献
10.
The literature on Cultural Economics provides us with some examples for the measurement of technical efficiency. However, there are few case studies dedicated to the analysis of allocative efficiency. The aim of this paper is to fill this gap by incorporating a methodology that analyses both technical and allocative efficiency. We use the Shephard’s distance function, particularly suitable when affronted with non-profit-making firms or institutions that are not interested in cost minimization. As an empirical application, we analyse the efficiency of Fundación Princesa de Asturias (PAF), a Spanish non-governmental organization devoted to promoting the cultural, scientific and humanistic values of universal heritage, the period of study being 1988–2012. Our findings suggest that PAF could have used 7% less inputs to achieve the same level of output. On the other hand, we have found allocative inefficiency. Concretely, the input for other expenditures appears to have been over-utilized in relation to both the inputs for labour and current assets, with labour in turn being over-utilized in relation to current assets. Moreover, our results indicate that both technical and allocative efficiency have clearly improved during the period analysed. In summary, our empirical application shows how distance function methodology can be successfully implemented to measure allocative efficiency in cultural firms and institutions. 相似文献