优秀游泳运动员训练监控研究初探

在备战 2 0 0 0年第 2 7届奥运会期间 ,采用血乳酸、肌酸激酶等指标对国家游泳队优秀运动员进行了训练监控 ,对磷酸原训练、有氧训练、高原训练模式等进行了探讨 ,为科学训练提供参考依据     

A Corpus-Based Learning Method of Compound Noun Indexing Rules for Korean

In Korean information retrieval, compound nouns play an important role in improving precision in search experiments. There are two major approaches to compound noun indexing in Korean: statistical and linguistic. Each method, however, has its own shortcomings, such as limitations when indexing diverse types of compound nouns, over-generation of compound nouns, and data sparseness in training. In this paper, we propose a corpus-based learning method, which can index diverse types of compound nouns using rules automatically extracted from a large corpus. The automatic learning method is more portable and requires less human effort, although it exhibits a performance level similar to the manual-linguistic approach. We also present a new filtering method to solve the problems of compound noun over-generation and data sparseness.     

"武科应试器械"考论

从体育文化角度对古代“武科”考试内容、应试器械等进行系统研究。结果显示:“武科”,又称“武举”,创立于唐武则天长安二年(702年),废于清末光绪二十七年(1901年8月29日),历经一千二百年。考试分外场(以长垛、马射、步射、刀术、枪术、翘关等体育项目为主)和内场(策论)。唐“武科”主要外场器械为弓箭,辅从刀、枪等。宋以弓箭刀枪为主同时将弩踏等作为考试项目。明代“武科”项目沿袭唐宋,外场器械未有变化。清代开始增加了“技勇”项目,分别为开硬弓、舞大刀、掇石。课题研究旨在为我国民族传统体育学的长足发展提供实质性的理论文献资料。     

影响学校体育教学改革的主要原因及解决对策

我国体育院校（系）体育教育专业的课程管理和办学指导思想存在的问题一直未引起重视。根据目前国内学校体育教学现状，对影响学校体育教学改革的主要原因进行了分析，并提出4点解决的办法，并促使体育教育专业技术课程的改革与学校体育整体改革健康同步发展。     

网络时代大众传播研究者面临的挑战与机遇——从受众研究和内容分析说起

互联网似乎是一把双刃剑 ,它为受众调查和内容分析提供了新的机遇 ,但是多年来研究者们所遇到的一些老问题依然存在。大众传播研究趋于改善还是恶化 ,将取决于研究者使用互联网的技能。     

Social‐Information‐Processing Skills of Kindergarten Children with Developmental Learning Disabilities

The study examined the social‐information‐processing skills of kindergarten children with developmental learning disabilities (LD) utilizing Crick and Dodge's (1994) model of children's social adjustment as a theoretical framework. Participants consisted of 20 kindergarten children with developmental LD who attended three integrated kindergartens and 20 children without developmental LD from the same kindergartens. Participants were assessed on social‐information‐processing skills, feelings of loneliness, sense of coherence, and teachers' ratings of behavioral problems and positive resources. The results indicated that girls with developmental LD performed significantly lower on two information‐processing steps—the response decision and the enactment steps—than did girls without LD. Such differences were not found for boys. The results also showed that the social‐information‐processing skills of children with developmental LD were correlated with teachers' ratings.