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Julia Wilkins Kathryn Howe Maddie Seiloff Shelly Rowan Elizabeth Lilly 《British Journal of Special Education》2016,43(3):233-249
The portrayal of characters in children's literature can be a very powerful influence on young children. Teachers have a responsibility to expose children to characters of all types, including those with disabilities. The goal of this study was to explore how third and fourth grade students responded to characters with disabilities in children's books. We read a total of 12 books that included characters with disabilities to students in two third‐grade and one fourth‐grade class at three elementary schools. We video‐recorded discussions about the books and identified the following four themes, all of which related to influences on students’ responses to the character with a disability: (a) societal messages, (b) academic responses, (c) teacher influence and (d) portrayal of disability. We recommend that teachers carefully select books featuring characters with disabilities based on the way the disability is portrayed in the book, and, after the read‐aloud, use questioning strategies that encourage students to make thoughtful, deep comments rather than giving ‘expected’ responses. 相似文献
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Andrew Wilkins 《Publishing Research Quarterly》2008,24(3):149-155
In this article, Andrew Wilkins, the former publisher of bookseller+publisher magazine, provides an annual overview of the Australian book marketplace, offering statistics on the market and analysis
of the key publishers, retailers and consumer habits. The second half of the article concentrates on international rights
sales, an important aspect of the Australian publishing industry. This article was originally published in 2007 as part of
the annual Think Australian magazine, which aims to support Australian publishers and literary agents at the Frankfurt Book Fair (see ). 相似文献
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Mystery of the Toxic Flea Dip: An Interactive Approach to Teaching Aerobic
Cellular Respiration 下载免费PDF全文
A. T. Baines M. McVey B. Rybarczyk J. T. Thompson H. R. Wilkins 《CBE life sciences education》2004,3(1):62-68
We designed an interrupted case study to teach aerobic cellular respiration to major and
nonmajor biology students. The case is based loosely on a real-life incident of rotenone
poisoning. It places students in the role of a coroner who must determine the cause of
death of the victim. The case is presented to the students in four parts. Each part is
followed by discussion questions that the students answer in small groups prior to a
classwide discussion. Successive parts of the case provide additional clues to the mystery
and help the students focus on the physiological processes involved in aerobic
respiration. Students learn the information required to solve the mystery by reading the
course textbook prior to class, listening to short lectures interspersed throughout the
case, and discussing the case in small groups. The case ends with small group discussions
in which the students are given the names and specific molecular targets of other poisons
of aerobic respiration and asked to determine which process (i.e., glycolysis, citric acid
cycle, or the electron transport chain) the toxin disrupts. 相似文献
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We investigated whether the layout of type in two popular children’s reading schemes was suitable for the intended reading age. 120 children read four passages of text that adopted the typography of four reading stages in each of the two schemes. The size and spacing of the texts decreased with successive stages as the intended reading age increased. The reading speed of children aged 5 to 7 years decreased as the text size decreased: in particular, these children read fastest the text designed for 5 and 6 year olds. Older children aged 8 to 11 years were neither assisted nor disadvantaged by text size. Children of all ages, particularly those susceptible to visual stress, were found to make more errors on the smaller than on the larger text. We conclude that the reading development of some children might benefit from a larger text size and spacing than is currently the norm, and that no children would be disadvantaged by such a change. 相似文献
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Arnold Wilkins Elizabeth Lewis Fiona Smith Elizabeth Rowland Wendy Tweedie 《Journal of Research in Reading》2001,24(1):41-64
Children in mainstream schools compared text on white paper with identical text covered in turn by each of ten differently‐coloured plastic overlays. More than 50% reported improved perception with one or more colours, and were given the best colour to use. About half used the overlays for more than three months and their reading speed increased when the overlays were used. In Study I children were examined twice using different methods and examiners. 47% chose the same colour on both occasions, and showed the greatest improvement in reading fluency, reliable at retest. In Study II children were issued with a random colour, and the greatest improvements in reading speed occurred when the random colour was the same as that previously chosen. Phonological reading strategies were not related to visual symptoms, or the benefit from overlays. Across individuals, reading speed varied by a factor of more than three, for good and poor readers. Study III provided estimates of the prevalence of improvements based on a sample of 426 children from 12 schools: 5% of children read more than 25% faster with a coloured overlay. 相似文献
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Stephen Wilkins Muhammad Mohsin Butt Carrie Amani Annabi 《Journal of Higher Education Policy & Management》2018,40(1):48-66
In order to operate effectively and efficiently, most higher education institutions depend on employees performing extra-role behaviours and being committed to staying with the organisation. This study assesses the extent to which organisational identification and employee satisfaction are antecedents of these two important behaviours. Key objectives of the research were to identify possible antecedents of organisational identification and to discover whether the consequences of organisational identification vary among the employees of multinational universities at home and foreign campuses. We developed a model that was tested using structural equation modelling, which assesses the influences of organisational identification on employee satisfaction, extra-role behaviours and turnover intentions. All of the paths in our model were significant, but employee identification, satisfaction and extra-role behaviours were lower at foreign branches than at the home campuses of universities, and turnover intentions were higher. These results suggest that higher education institutions need to implement different human resource strategies at home and foreign branches, with a focus on improving organisational identification at the foreign subsidiaries. 相似文献