《普通高等学校图书馆规程(修订)》学习体会

论述了学习《普通高等学校图书馆规程(修订)》的体会，分析了(普通高等学校图书馆规程(修订)》对新形势下高校图书馆数字化献资源建设和服务、特色建设和资源共享、“学科馆员”的培养、网络建设和献信息传递的强调和重视。     

高职院校大学语文教学现状与改革探析

众多高职院校的大学语文课程建设与发展,由于种种主客观条件限制而认识滞后,运作乏力,令人担忧。文章指出了高职院校大学语文课程教学中存在的问题,分析了存在问题的原因,并提出了教学改革的新思路。     

圈操器械技术运用规律的研究

以文献资料、图像解析、统计分析法为主要研究手段,在对近3届奥运周期艺术体操国际评分规则比较研究的基础上,针对圈操器械技术的运用趋势与规律作了较深入的探寻.结果表明,器械技术在成套动作中的数量与类型大幅增加;在与不同类型的身体难度动作结合中呈现出不同的规律.     

基于规则演变的艺术体操成套编排新思路

艺术体操评分规则的演变导致对成套编排思路的重新认识,在对新规则实施后的两次国际大赛技术分析的基础上,提出新奥运周期成套动作新的编排理念:构架"难、新、险、美"的编排新格局;合理运用"隐形难度";强调器械交换的多样性和熟练性加分;努力提高"CAP"加分中的创新价值.     

舒尔哈齐史事考实

作为清太祖努尔哈赤的胞弟，舒尔哈齐是清肇兴时期地位仅次于努尔哈赤的第二号人物。由于与其兄的矛盾纠葛，以至最后被其兄所杀，反映了这一时期满洲宗室贵族间的权力争夺。所以清书对其记载简略，且竭尽隐晦。本文通过钩沉史实，试图揭示其中隐情，以还历史之本来面目。     

有关素理想分解问题的探讨

设F为域,F不含l次本原单位根,令(4)为F的秩为1的非平凡,非阿基米德赋值,r为与其相对应的赋值环,P为r的极大理想.本文讨论了P在F的根扩张F(μ1/l)(μ∈r)中的分解形式与p在F(ξ1)(ξ1为l次本原单位根)中的任意扩张p'在F(μ1/l,ξ1)中的分解形式的关系问题[定理1,2],并讨论了F关于P的剩余类域为有限时,P'在F(μ1/l,ξ1)中的分解问题[定理3].     

坚持以人为本,优化高职院校教学管理

高职院校教学管理中存在管理理念落后、管理效率不高、管理队伍不力等问题。在教学管理中应坚持以人为本,全员参与管理;完善规章制度,推进规范管理;强化服务职能,优化教学管理;加强队伍建设,提高服务效能等多种途径优化教学管理,形成高效、和谐的教学管理局面,促进教师的专业发展和人才培养质量的稳步提高。     

生物防治研究进展

生物防治是农作物病虫害防治技术中一门传统应用科学,随着可持续生态农业重要思想的提出,生物防治越来越受到人们的重视.本文就生物防治的研究现状,从研究概况,研究进展,存在问题及今后研究方向三个方面来介绍当前生物防治发展状况.     

基于结构光的文物三维重建

应用三维扫描技术进行文物的三维重建在文物数字化保存、研究等领域具有广阔的应用前景.当前存在许多通用的三维重建技术,如机械式、激光测量等等,在工业、医疗等领域中有着比较好的应用效果.但是,这些通用的重建技术在一些特殊领域却受到很多的限制,考虑到文物的一些特性以及一些特殊要求,急需一种针对文物数字化的三维重建系统.本文实现了一个三维重建原型系统,采用投影编码结构光以及散乱点三维重构等技术,恢复扫描物体的三维结构与纹理信息.使用该三维扫描仪对金沙玉凿以及良渚文物黑陶鼎和玉琮等典型文物进行扫描可以获得精度较高的三维模型.     

CIDE gene expression in adipose tissue,liver, and skeletal muscle from obese and lean pigs

The expression of the cell death-inducing DNA fragmentation factor α-like effector (CIDE) family including Cidea, Cideb, and Cidec was significantly increased in mouse and human models of obesity. However, there was less information on these genes’ expression in pigs. Here, we hypothesized that different fat accumulation between lean (Duroc×Landrace×Yorkshire gilts, DLY) and obese (Lantang) pigs was attributed to porcine CIDE-modulating lipid metabolism. Our data showed that Cidea and Cidec were expressed at a high level in adipose tissue, and at a relatively high level in skeletal muscle, whereas Cideb was mainly expressed in the liver in both breeds of pig. Lantang pigs had higher white adipose and skeletal muscle Cidea and Cidec mRNA abundance, and hepatic and muscle Cideb mRNA than DLY pigs. Lipid metabolism-related genes including sterol regulatory element binding protein 1c (SREBP-1c), hepatocyte nuclear factor-4α (HNF-4α), peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator-1α (PGC-1α), fatty acid synthase (FASN), diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1), and DGAT2 showed a higher expression level in adipose tissue from obese pigs than in that from lean pigs. Lantang pigs exhibited higher mRNA abundance for liver SREBP-1c, HNF-4α, and PGC-1α, and higher skeletal muscle SREBP-1c, HNF-4α, PGC-1α, and DGAT2 expression, as compared with DLY pigs. However, the perlipin2 mRNA levels in adipose tissues, liver, and skeletal muscle were significantly lower in obese pigs than in their lean counterparts. Furthermore, plasma non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA), glucose, and triacylglycerol (TAG) levels were greater in obese pigs than in lean pigs. Finally, data from correlation analysis further found that CIDE mRNA expression was positively correlated with back fat thickness (BFT), abdominal fat mass (AFM), and the levels of NEFA, TAG, and glucose in the two breeds. Collectively, these data revealed that the porcine CIDEs possibly modulated lipid metabolism and contributed to the development of fat deposition and obesity in Lantang pigs.