基于动态博弈模型的消费者诉讼经济学分析

在市场经济还不完善和社会诚信缺失的条件下，消费纠纷迭出不穷。但消费官司却不如消费纠纷那般常见。什么原因导致了消费官司难打?本试图建立一个消费——商家动态博弈模型，探讨在法律保障不足和法律保障充分情况下博弈双方的均衡结果，本认为只有不断加强法制建设，加强对处于弱势的消费合法权益的保护力度，同时加大对不法商家的惩罚力度才能最终解决消费市场的诚信问题。     

"荣成·食藻宝杯"广播电视"管理、改革、创新"征文活动综述

中国广播电视协会在上半年开展了一次《广播电视“管理、改革、创新”》征文活动,全国广电业同仁及专家学者踊跃参加,积极撰写稿件,作者们在广播电视的管理、改革、创新等方面都有精到的阐述。本期征文专栏中的三篇文章,均为评比中的一等论文,现刊发出来,供读者欣赏、借鉴。     

Agent在图书管理信息系统中的个性化主动服务研究

在深入分析当今图书管理信息系统的发展水平和趋势，以及在现有的个性化信息服务技术和研究应用的基础上。把智能Agent技术应用于图书管理的个性化服务上，探讨了新的系统机构模型和编程模式。并对个性化检索、用户兴趣特征学习和检索信息过滤等关键技术进行了阐述。最后，集中论述Agent在图书管理信息系统中的个性化主动服务问题。     

台湾地区数位典藏研究——发展历程、应用及启示

互联网科技的飞速发展,改变了档案部门的工作内容与模式.我国台湾地区在数位典藏的发展方面取得显著成绩.论文分析总结了我国台湾地区数位典藏发展历程,研究数位典藏在档案部门的应用,在此基础上为大陆地区开展数字档案馆建设工作提供了借鉴.     

Setting a Non-Agenda: Effects of a Perceived Lack of Problems in Recent News or Twitter

The mere perception that news has given certain problems more coverage can lead the audience to assume that those problems are more important. Given that the news media, at times, obsesses over relatively trivial matters, and given that the audience is increasingly able to filter media exposure, it is worth asking what happens when audience members perceive that recent media coverage has not emphasized any very important problems. In such cases, audience members might assume that any problems facing the nation must not be particularly important. We explicate this attitude of political complacency, test whether perceived media agendas lacking important problems can influence it, and explore whether complacency helps explain political disengagement. We also explore whether these effects generalize beyond news, to new media gatekeepers such as Twitter. Two experiments tested effects of a perceived absence of important problems in recent news or Twitter content. In the case of news, but not Twitter, this increased complacency in both studies. Study 2 added a no-exposure control and found that effects on complacency were driven by the cueing of nonproblem stories, not by the absence of problem story cues. Both studies validated complacency as a predictor of political disengagement.     

Impact of sports participation on mortality rates among Brazilian adults

Objective: To analyze the possible dose-response association between components of sports participation (intensity, volume and previous engagement) and 4-year mortality rates among Brazilian adults.

Methods: 679 males and females (mean age among men = 66.7 ± 9.3 years old and mean age among women = 64.8 ± 8.9 years old) composed the study sample. Sports participation was assessed using Baecke’s questionnaire, which considers intensity, duration and previous engagement. Medical records were used to identify the cause of the death. Cox regression analysis was performed to determine the independent associations of exercise components and mortality.

Results: Participants that reported exercising at moderate-vigorous intensity (Moderate/vigorous: 4.1% versus None/light: 10.3% [p-value = 0.012]; HR = 0.42 [0.1 to 0.94)] and for more than four months (≥4 months: 5.3% versus <4 months: 10.2% [p-value = 0.038]; HR = 0.47 [0.24 to 0.94]) had lower mortality risk. The percentage of survival according to all-cause mortality was significantly higher for participants engaged in sports at moderate-vigorous intensity (p-value = 0.014), as well as for those engaged in sports for periods superior than four months (p-value = 0.036).

Conclusion: We found higher percentage of survival among adults engaged in sports at moderate-vigorous intensity and with at least four months of previous engagement.     

好大学理念与大学文化建设

“好大学”是一个价值概念,是一个可为更多大学提供参照的发展目标,也是校长治校的目标和依据。从反映大学本质属性的大学文化的角度看,好大学应具有理想主义的大学精神、高品位的人文环境和科学的大学制度。三者形成一个以精神文化为核心,制度文化居中,环境文化处外的同心圆,共同成为建设好大学的基本要素。     

邓小平恢复和发展了实事求是的思想路线

毛泽东首倡实事求是的思想路线,领导中国人民实现了20世纪的第二次历史性巨变。邓小平恢复和发展了毛泽东实事求是的思想路线,站在时代的最前沿,实事求是地分析了当今国际国内新形势、新情况和新问题,提出了一系列新的建设社会主义的路线、方针和政策,从而将毛泽东思想发展到一个新的阶段。     

农村经济发展中的金融缺失与金融扶持

章以农村金融结构为研究对象，分析了目前农村中广泛存在的资金短缺现象及其形成机理。章认为：其一，国家实行的倾向性的发展战略是造成农村金融资源缺乏，金融扶持水平低下的基要因素；其二，始于20世纪80年代中期以来的地方政府与国家在金融资源上的恶性竞争则是加剧了这一现象的罪魁祸首。因此，要改变这一现象，就需要在国家发展战略的重新定位与寻求现行农村金融体制突破两方面着手。     

职业教育中职业道德教育的现状及其对策

从我国职业教育中职业道德教育的现状入手,分析了职业道德教育中存在的薄弱环节,阐述了高校德育在职业道德教育中的主渠道和主战场的作用,在借鉴他人的职业道德教育的原则和途径的基础上,创新地提出了“对职业道德评价的反馈信息进行再评价”的观点。