实时三维道路地形建模与可视化研究

实时三维交互式仿真技术是实现道路线路三维可视化设计的关键,基于CDT(Constrained Delaunay Triangulation)理论建立三维道路地形整体模型,构建出外观与内部拓扑关系均为整体的道路三维模型,在此基础上,讨论了可视化要点,最终实现道路线路的三维可视化。     

电力系统远程监控实验系统的设计和实现

介绍了电力系统远程监控实验系统的设计和组成功能，阐述了该系统建成的构架及可实现同步实验和差错控制实验，以满足教学的需要。     

Should we use carbohydrate deficient transferrin as a marker for alcohol abusers?

Carbohydrate deficient transferrin (CDT) is one of the conventional markers for chronic alcohol consumption, is used by researchers and clinicians. A number of enzymes are affected by ethanol intake. The induction or inhibition of sialyl transferase and plasma sialidase may be involved in the CDT level elevation. An alteration of protein transport during post-translational modification could be a primary mechanism in the impairment of protein metabolism associated with chronic alcohol abuse. Transferrin being a steroid responsive protein, sex-based hormonal variations might contribute to the lower sensitivity of CDT. Varying hormonal statuses such as pregnancy, use of contraceptives, menopause/ menstrual cycle can alter iron homeostasis in women. CDT levels are markedly affected by iron homeostasis. Several CDT assay methods appeared promising, but it is not readily apparent which technique is the most accurate. Moreover, false-positive results of CDT have been reported in non-alcohol related hepatic failure and in rare conditions. Therefore clinical interpretation of CDT needs careful assessment in patients with alcohol-related or non-alcohol-related health disorders.     

道路土方量的三维计算方法

针对目前广泛使用的道路土方量计算方法平均断面法和棱柱体法计算不准确的缺点,提出了三维土方量计算算法的概念.该算法以带约束的狄罗尼三角化(CDT)为技术核心,认为所有道路几何设计过程都是地面模型和道路(设计)模型进行几何运算的结果.基于此,本文设计出相应的算法步骤,同时完成了相应的软件开发,使得该三维算法能和传统的方法进行对比.此外,结合工程实例,采用了不同的道路横断面间距对三维计算方法和传统方法的误差进行比较、分析.结果证明三维算法具有更好的精度,该算法可用于道路、场地平整等工程土方量计算.     

Flower solid modeling based on sketches

In this paper we propose a method to model flowers of solid shape. Based on （Ijiri et aL, 2005）＇s method, we separate individual flower modeling and inflorescence modeling procedures into structure and geometry modeling. We incorporate interactive editing gestures to allow the user to edit structure parameters freely onto structure diagram. Furthermore, we use free-hand sketching techniques to allow users to create and edit 3D geometrical elements freely and easily. The final step is to automatically merge all independent 3D geometrical elements into a single waterproof mesh. Our experiments show that this solid modeling approach is promising. Using our approach, novice users can create vivid flower models easily and freely. The generated flower model is waterproof. It can have applications in visualization, animation, gaming, and toys and decorations if printed out on 3D rapid prototyping devices.