公共体育场馆产业化发展的对策研究

体育产业被称为21世纪最具活力的朝阳产业,将成为中国经济强有力的新的增长点.如何抓住机遇,促进体育场馆产业化发展,带动区域经济发展,已成为社会各界关注的议题.长沙市体育场馆要实现产业化快速健康发展,必须正视对外开放力度不够、场馆收费偏高、产业人才缺乏等问题;宜采取构建合理体育产业空间布局,积极对外开放,大力开发体育场馆旅游文化功能,建立健全法规体系等对策和措施.     

长沙地区第四纪地质若干问题探讨

本文对长沙地区第四纪地层、沉积环境及新构造运动等方面进行探讨,指出:1)下更新统与中更新统的分界线应放在白沙井组与新开铺组之间较为合理;2)更新世以来,本区环境为河湖演替的发展过程,“白沙井”组为中更新世早期河流沉积;3)由于中新生代以来地幔上拱引起洞庭坳陷沉降,致使区内出现南升北降的掀斜变形;4)继承性构造活动和新生的构造,集中表现在湘江两岸的阶地变形及 NNE、NE、EW 向三组断裂,这些新构造均发现在晚更新世以前地层中,说明该区近期属地壳运动较稳定的时期。但晚更新世以后的构造形迹需进一步查明,而一些重大工程仍需进行系统工程地质及地震地质方面的调查与研究。     

子产改革新论

学界多认为子产改革具有进步意义 ,本文通过对《左传》有关史料的疏理分析 ,最终认为子产改革是保守的。文章认为要确定子产改革的性质必须把握住两点 :子产以大族利益为先 ;子产认为处理政事要“行无越思” ,即以不损害大族利益为限度。文章还分析了子产改革成功的各种有利条件。     

长沙古典园林特色研究

长沙市古典园林是湖湘园林文化的瑰宝。它起源于汉代,发展于唐宋,兴盛于明清。集书院园林、寺庙园林、宫苑园林和私家园林于一体。中国四大书院之首的岳麓书院便是长沙古典园林的典范。与江南古典园林相比,长沙古典园林更注重与自然山水的巧妙结合,一定程度上反映了湖湘文化的意蕴,对今天的人居环境建设,具有借鉴价值。     

长株潭城市群体育资源配置与管理战略研究

在对长株潭城市群体育资源配置与管理现状进行调研的基础上,依据社会伦理学、体育经济学、体育产业学等理论,就如何优化长株潭城市群资源配置、提高管理效益开辟新思路,为开拓体育市场、培养体育消费群体找出新的途径与方法,以期提升长株潭城市群体育产业竞争力,并通过辐射效应带动湖南省其它地区体育产业的发展,从而使整个湖南体育产业整体发展,为湖南省的经济发展创造新的经济增长点.     

长沙市商业性健身俱乐部现状调查与对策研究

运用问卷调查法、实地考察法和文献调查法,对长沙市商业性健身俱乐部进行抽样调查。发现长沙市商业性俱乐部的发展存在着规模小、健身项目单一、设施不全、专业人才匮乏、消费人群断层、法规体系的建设滞后等问题,并提出相应的建议。     

Nobility,women and historical narratives of the crusades and the latin east

Historical narratives of the crusades and Latin settlement in the Levant, like other medieval literature, provide slim details about women. In medieval society Latin literary education was dominated by a predominantly male and ecclesiastical hierarchy, which reflected the views of a patriarchal social system and marginalised the public role of women. Crusade narratives in particular have been criticised for their negative attitude towards women, mirroring a lack of ecclesiastical enthusiasm at their involvement in the crusade movement. Histories about crusading and events in the Latin East were often written for, and in some cases by, the lay nobility who took part in crusades and settled in the holy land. These texts were sometimes used as propaganda to encourage nobles to take the cross, and much of the imagery within them had didactic elements. In the case of women, they provided models for behaviour according to social and marital status. A consistently negative portrayal of women was doubtless impossible due to the number of important noblewomen who took the cross, and their value in cementing political alliances between western Europe and the Latin East through marriage. This article contends that it is the complex links between crusade narratives and the nobility, in terms of participation and patronage, audience, subject matter and values – crusade as a “noble” pursuit – which helps to explain the discrepancy between established ecclesiastical views and the portrayal of women in historical narratives about crusading and settlement in the East. In order to establish this idea effectively, several main themes must be addressed, including the role of crusade texts within the context of contemporary noble culture, and crusade narratives as source material for noble values concerning women. To begin, however, it is necessary to provide some background on attitudes towards women and crusade, as well as the concept of nobility and the noblewoman's place in medieval society.     

多智能体与蚁群算法结合选址模型：长沙市生态用地选址

快速的城市化进程严重的影响着城市生态环境质量,为了缓解城市生态环境压力急需合理配置城市生态用地,特别是空间布局优化。传统的空间布局选址方法没有考虑政府政策、方针的影响,其选址结果的科学性、可行性不够。本文根据生态安全格局理论和城市可持续发展观念,提出了多智能体与蚁群算法结合选址新模型。新模型对多智能体在生态用地选址中的应用以及和蚁群算法的结合上进行了首次尝试。为了验证模型,以国家确立的"资源节约型、环境友好型"两型社会建设实验区的重要组成部分长沙市城区为研究区域,在调研和收集整理的GIS数据以及经济社会统计数据的基础上,利用新模型解决了长沙市城区新增一块生态用地的选址问题。实验结果表明,提出的结合模型能够比较好的解决城市生态用地选址问题,比传统的简单选址方法更科学、合理。同时,蚁群算法的引入使模型运行时间由简单选址方法的51.29S减少为22.37S,运行效率有了很大的提高。     

中原经济区发展对策研究:与长株潭两型社会实验区的比较

中原经济区和长株潭两型社会建设综合改革实验区在中部崛起战略中发挥着重要作用。通过对两大经济区发展定位、经济开放度、生态环境等三个维度的比较,得到了中原经济区应错位发展、优化产业结构、发展循环经济、扩大开放交流、强化生态意识等具体发展对策。     

秦汉粤东郡县制论略——以广东五华狮雄山遗址为视角

先秦时期粤东已有"百越"族群于此生活蕃息,并创造了富有特色的古代文明。广东五华狮雄山遗址,从其建筑规模、文化堆积及出土文物看,特别是器物上钤有"定楬之印"、"定楬丞印"、"藩"的封泥,可认定为秦汉定楬县治遗址。该城址始建于秦平岭南之际,扩建完善于南越国初期,毁弃于汉武平越时期,定楬县亦为汉揭阳县所替代。这不仅为探究南越国粤东郡县制演变提供了新路径,而且对粤东文化圈乃至客家先民的进一步研究提供了可能。