Professional knowledge or motivation? Investigating the role of teachers’ expertise on the quality of technology-enhanced lesson plans

In an expertise study with 94 mathematics teachers varying in their relative teacher expertise (i.e., student teachers, trainee teachers, in-service teachers), we examined effects of teachers' professional knowledge and motivational beliefs on their ability to integrate technology within a lesson plan scenario. Therefore, we assessed teachers' professional knowledge (i.e., content knowledge, pedagogical content knowledge, technological knowledge), and their motivational beliefs (i.e., self-efficacy, utility-value). Furthermore, teachers were asked to develop a lesson plan for introducing the Pythagorean theorem to secondary students. Lesson plans by advanced teachers (i.e., trainee teachers, in-service teachers) comprised higher levels of instructional quality and technology exploitation than the ones of novice teachers (i.e., pre-service teachers). The effect of expertise was mediated by teachers' perceived utility-value of educational technology, but not by their professional knowledge. These findings suggest that teachers’ motivational beliefs play a crucial role for effectively applying technology in mathematics instruction.     

体育锻炼动机研究综述

动机是推动一个人进行活动的心理动因或内部动力。文章回顾了体育锻炼动机的的理论基础，介绍了体育锻炼动机的组成成分和常用的测量工具，从动机的年龄差异、性别差异、文化程度差异、经济收入差异、社会文化差异五个方面概括了以往相关研究的成果，并指出了目前研究中存在的问题。     

我国图书馆创收的调查及分析

通过调查分析，对近15年来我国图书馆广义创收的有关问题进行研究，概括了图书馆创收的发展趋势。     

论学校经营中教育服务产品的性质

随着教育市场的逐步形成，学校经营已经成为可能，为此有必要对学校经营的产品进行重新诠释。提出学校经营的产品就是教育服务的理念，从教育服务的量与质上构建出教育服务产品的表现形态，并设计了教育服务产品的生产流程及其销售的运行模式，以期引起大家对教育的关注。     

基于学习共同体的《教育技术学导论》——课程设计初探

文章简要地分析了教育技术导论课程的特点及其在目前的教学中存在的问题,提出以学习共同体作为学习组织形式开展教学,既可以丰富课堂教学形式,也能通过师生及同伴之间的互动,促进学习者独立思考,逐步建构自己对教育技术的理解。     

竞技体育的教育价值研究

竞技体育的价值体现着竞技体育的利社会性和利人性，其价值内涵包括两方面的内容：一是竞技体育在发展中应该凸显、确立人的地位和价值，促进人类的全面发展，以此采确定竞技体育的发展方向和目的，评价竞技体育的运行和发展；二是客观存在的制度、体制厦微观行为活动对人发展的影响，避免竞技体育的异化为其教育价值带采负面影响。     

论邓小平价值观--兼谈素质教育的价值分析

本文分析了邓小平理论和实践的价值特色以及邓小平的价值观体系的四个构成部分，并从中引发出对我国正在推行的素质教育价值的思考．对如何应用邓小平价值观指导中国的教育改革提出了自己的看法。     

Reconceptualising educational assessment in South Africa — testing times for teachers

This paper explores some of the problems arising when Continuous Assessment (CA) is grafted onto established pedagogic practices. It focuses on three issues: teachers' restricted understandings of assessment, teachers' emphasis on criteria that demonstrate concern with social control, and some of the problems connected with peer assessment. Two vignettes derived from fieldwork associated with a project to improve the quality of primary education are used to raise the issues. We argue that the development of desired practices is hampered above all by tacit values in tension with those underpinning the new curriculum. These values, together with the complexity of curriculum design, create serious problems of manageability and interpretation, which can only be addressed through detailed interactive in-service training, aimed at reconceptualising teachers' notions of assessment.     

试论田径技术课多媒体优化组合教学的特点

21世纪是科技信息迅猛发展的世纪,教育现代化,将引发传统教育发生全方位的变革,使传统的教育观念、内容、方法、手段及其结构向全新的现代化教育理论体系转变,同时形成新的教育模式.本文通过研究高师体育院系田径技术课多媒体优化组合教学的特点,以促进教学改革深入开展.     

借鉴,吸收,创新,致用--对美国高等教育发展与现状的几点思考

对美国高等教育的基本情况、层次结构、管理模式、科研工作、科技转化以及对学生综合素质和能力培养的理念与措施等进行了介绍、分析和评价。