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Niko Besnier 《国际体育史杂志》2015,32(7):849-861
The circulation of mobile professional athletes, a phenomenon whose visibility increased exponentially in the last couple of decades of the twentieth century, poses important questions for postcolonial approaches to the human condition. At first glance, the orientation of entire segments of the population in some countries in the global South to the possibility of migrating to sport careers in the global North seems to reproduce patterns of economic dependence of the world's peripheries on the world's centres, with the latter obtaining resources from the former in non-reciprocal fashion. A more nuanced approach, however, demands that these dynamics be framed in a broader context of multiple power relations that are at once local and global, material and ideational, and rooted in complex histories that have somewhat obscured colonial relations of yesteryears. This approach is illustrated here with materials about migration-oriented football academies in West Africa and the transnational circulation of Pacific Island rugby players. 相似文献
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日本的产业结构以及竞争逻辑是建立在"有控制竞争"的监管框架之下。日本移动通讯产业组织体系是少数大企业主导的金字塔型结构,采用"篱笆公园—直销网购"的商业模式,资源配置和决策体系在整个产业层面具有垂直一体化的官僚体系特征。专用的技术标准将日本市场与世界市场隔离开来,日本的移动通讯产业成为类似于"加拉帕戈斯群岛"的特殊市场,少数大企业的思路和眼界决定了整个产业发展和演进的路径。孤岛式的移动通讯市场在发挥独特优势的同时增加了将其成功模式移植到其他国家的难度,也面临战略性失败的风险。 相似文献
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One approach to children’s rights in research is to adopt a methodology that focuses on eliciting children’s perspectives. Ensuring representative participation from all children allows a diversity of contexts to be reflected in the results, and points to ways in which improvements can be made in specific settings. In cultural contexts where participation in decision-making is not a traditional role for children, their viewpoints are likely to provide results that highlight differences between cultural norms and children’s rights, and can offer an important focus of dialogue among stakeholders. It is proposed that children’s rights can therefore become integral to the whole process of a quantitative research project. This paper describes such an approach used in a Pacific Islands study, which investigated the quality of schooling through a probability-based sample survey of 1560 children in the first three years of formal education in 55 schools in Vanuatu, the Solomon Islands and Kiribati. 相似文献
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20世纪80年代南海地缘形势与中国对南海权益的捍卫 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
郭渊 《历史教学(高校版)》2011,(2)
20世纪80年代,美、日出于遏制社会主义中国的需要,对南海争端采取了不断介入的态度,南海地区边缘地带特性进一步凸显。越南、菲律宾、马来西亚为攫取南海资源、占据地缘优势地位,以各种借口觊觎南海诸岛,并伺机侵占。在维权斗争中,中国政府不断地进行南海诸岛主权宣示,抗议周边国家对中国海洋国土主权的践踏,并采取切实措施加强海疆国防建设。 相似文献
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本研究以中国外交部发言人关于日本“购岛”事件的话语为语料,采用定性和定量结合的方法分析副词在主权话语中的评价功能。研究发现:(1)在111条语料中,中国外交部发言人共计使用了34个具有评价功能的副词。(2)中国外交部发言人主要通过描摹性副词对日本“购岛”行为进行负面评判;采用评注性副词表达对日本“购岛”事件强烈不满的情绪:使用高程度副词、频率副词和时间副词等限制性副词强化了对日本“购岛”行为的谴责,并进一步表达了维护钓鱼岛领土主权的坚定决心。 相似文献
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舟山群岛港口岸线资源综合评价及优化利用研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
文章采用特尔斐法,构建包括6类影响因素,15个影响因子的舟山群岛港口岸线资源综合评价体系。在此基础上,深入开展实地调研,建立舟山港口岸线资源数据库并对岸线资源定级因素因子进行量化处理。选择了1:1万比例尺舟山地形图,在ArcView3.0软件平台上分别绘制水深条件、腹地条件、海域通航条件作用分值图,根据分值重叠情况进行岸线单元划分,并采用总分数轴法对岸线单元进行岸线资源评价。评价结果表明:舟山群岛深水岸线资源丰富,开发潜力巨大;腹地条件、陆域集疏运条件是制约其港口岸线资源开发利用的关键因素;相对于其资源总量,舟山群岛岸线开发成熟度不够,产业集聚度和配套设施完备度均有待提高。文章最后对优化利用舟山群岛港口岸线资源提出相应对策。 相似文献
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张明亮 《历史教学(高校版)》2006,(3):25-29
抗日战争期间,日本侵占中国的西沙和南沙群岛,修建军事设施,作为南进基地。日本此举凸现了两群岛的战略价值及其对南海航线的意义。美国为首的盟军就多次在南海破坏日本交通线;《开罗宣言》未明确提到日占的两群岛为日后纷争埋下伏笔;侵占两群岛日军的投降问题也成了围绕两群岛展开的争执之一。 相似文献
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Stakeholder perspectives on barriers and facilitators of inclusive education in the Solomon Islands
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Umesh Sharma Tim Loreman Janine Simi 《Journal of Research in Special Educational Needs》2017,17(2):143-151
This paper reports perceived barriers and facilitators of disability‐inclusive education, and outcomes of an effective system of inclusive education in the Solomon Islands. Data were gathered from a variety of stakeholder group participants (n = 10) and individual key informants (n = 2), ranging from parents of children with disabilities to government representatives. The results revealed a unique perspective on disability‐inclusive education in this context, and provided insight into possible directions towards a more inclusive system. 相似文献
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在传统的旅游资源定量评价的基础之上,结合旅游者的心理偏好和海岛型旅游资源的特点,开发基于认知心理学的旅游资源综合评价模型,以大连广鹿岛为例,采用心理学研究中的“开窗”实验范式,使用E-Prime软件测算反应时,计算被试的偏好指数,运用改进后的综合评价模型比较各旅游景区的开发潜力,为旅游地的规划与开发提供科学依据。通过对广鹿岛的实证分析发现,其旅游资源总体质量较高,具有较大的开发价值。广鹿岛旅游资源开发潜力排名依次为:仙女湖、彩虹滩、月亮湾、帆坨子。仙女湖景区作为广鹿岛最具开发潜力的景区应得到优先开发。 相似文献