An ordinary moonlighting activity? Determinants of the provision of private tutoring by Czech schoolteachers

Teacher moonlighting (teachers working other jobs in addition to teaching) may have positive as well as negative implications. In the context of post-socialist countries, the provision of private tutoring is one of the common forms of teacher moonlighting. The aim of the paper is to analyse the prevalence and factors that are associated with a) having a paid job in addition to one’s regular teaching obligations; b) provision of private tutoring among teachers. Results are drawn from a representative sample of 494 Czech teachers of academic school subjects in lower secondary schools who responded to an online questionnaire survey. Male teachers working part-time, with shorter professional experience, higher household financial burden and lower satisfaction with teacher salaries were more likely to moonlight. The provision of private tutoring was only associated with shorter professional experience and the teaching of core subjects, suggesting that Czech teachers’ motivation to provide private tutoring is currently not primarily financial.     

Wellbeing: How we make sense of it and what this means for teachers

In this paper, the authors discuss their grounded research carried out with teachers about the wellbeing of teachers. They explore the importance of making the concept of wellbeing more intimate and consider hedonic and eudaimonic ways of looking at wellbeing. They present a model of layered reflection which illuminates key factors that have an impact on the wellbeing of teachers.     

学习团队协作信息搜索的共享心智模型研究

[目的/意义] 对协作信息搜索进行深入研究，为专业化协作信息搜索系统平台建设优化等提供启发和借鉴。[方法/过程] 聚焦于学习团队的信息搜索行为，以高校学生为研究样本，以共享心智模型为切入点，采用扎根理论研究方法，探讨协作信息搜索中团队共享心智模型建构过程。[结果/结论] 识别出四大核心环节——个体感知与探索、团队任务解析、团队信息收集和团队信息整合，并理清各环节的认知活动与共享心智模型内容要素。     

The balancing act of social enterprise: An IT emergence perspective

The significance of IT in the context of non-digital social enterprises (SEs) and its influence on the viability of such SEs have been less studied themes in information systems research. In the era of ubiquitous IT, SEs have increasing pressures to cope with the ever-dynamic technological domain while balancing their dual objectives. Data from a single revelatory case of Jaipur Rugs (JR), an SE situated in a developing country context (India), is used to fathom the peculiarities of the SE context with a focus on the sociomaterial phenomena of IT emergence. Using the three fundamental notions of sociomateriality theory (relationality, performativity, and practice) this interpretive study understands the mechanisms underlying the SE’s attempt to balance its financial and social sustainability objectives. Through the innovative use of IT, the SE establishes and maintains shared value, yielding stability and efficiency to the business (financial viability) while simultaneously ensuring scalability and effectiveness of their social impact. This study strengthens the perspective of IT as an emergent phenomenon situated in sociomaterial practices and fills a gap in organizational literature by examining such phenomenon in the rich context of SEs where achieving the balance between dual goals is increasingly dependent on non-human (IT) agents.     

专家型体育教师的培养

国外，对专家型教师的研究已成为教育学界和心理学界的重点研究领域。国内，对此问题也相当重视，正在积极开展研究。在体育教学领域，开展有关专家型体育教师的研究，不仅对体育师资的培养和体育教师的进修培训具有现实的指导价值，而且对培养各级各类体育人才，加速我国体育事业的现代化进程也有着重要意义。借鉴心理学对专家型教师的研究成果，教学观摩、微型教学、教学决策训练、教学反思及教学研究是培养专家型体育教师的几条有效的措施和途径。     

体育课教学中师生交流探析

体育教学效果取决于多种因素。师生之间的相互交流形成融洽气氛是很重要的因素之一。论述了体育教学中师生交流的重要性及一些行之有效的交流方法，并提出了师生交流中应注意的问题和交流技巧。     

主动·平等·深入--简析高校师生关系现状及处理原则

概括我国高等教育的发展现状,分析师生关系中存在的具有普遍意义的问题,并进一步探索解决方法,力求通过协调双方关系,更好地为21世纪的中国培养优秀人才.     

我国艺术体操集体项目与25届世锦赛前6名在完成得分中的差距和分析--2002年联通杯全国艺术体操锦标赛调研

集体项目是我国艺术体操参加世界比赛的重点项目，对25届世锦赛及2002年中国联通杯艺术体操比赛中集体项目前6名完成得分的有关数据做分析，结果表明：我国各集体队柔韧身体技术动作的完成质量较好，但现阶段我国各集体队的完成得分与世界先进水平仍有一定差距，具体表现为：因全套动作容量偏少，致使成套动作速度偏慢，动作力度不足；因跳步与转体技术不足而造成扣分次数较多；平衡技术不稳定；因带器械的技术和图形不好，造成扣分现象较严重；因运用器械能力不足，造成器械技术硬伤失误扣分较多。这说明我国集体项目运动员在某些身体技术和器械技术的训练上、规格上与世界先进水平存在一定的差距.     

关于中国男篮在世界大赛中成绩滑坡的原因剖析

采用文献资料与理论分析等方法 ,对中国男篮在第 2 7届奥运会和第 14届男篮世锦赛上攻、防技术资料进行分析研究 ,发现中国男篮整体实力确有提高 ,尤其是内线实力明显增强。但由于我国对篮球本质认识上的偏差 ,过分追求队员高度而忽视速度、战术与技术训练 ,特别是外线控球能力的培养 ,结果比赛时内、外线脱节 ,整体攻、防节奏慢 ,不仅内线实力难以发挥 ,相反丢失了过去快速、灵活的优势与特点。针对存在的问题 ,从主观认识、训练方法以及训练内容等方面提出了一些建议和改进措施。     

我国普通高校高水平篮球队教练员队伍现状与发展对策的研究

通过对我国普通高校在试办高水平篮球队教练员队伍现状进行了调查与分析,并根据我国国情,提出试办高水平篮球队教练员队伍的选拔使用与对策。